高考拓展词汇汇总

高中拓展单词●odysseyn.[C]1aseriesofexperiencesthatteachyousth.aboutyourselforaboutlife对人生有教益的一连串经历；艰难历程2alongjourneywithalotofadventuresordifficulties漫长的历险旅程●phasen.[C]oneofthestagesofaprocessofdevelopmentorchange阶段；时期Astimesarechanging,we'reenteringanewphaseininternationalrelations.随着时代的变化，我们正进入国际关系的新阶段。●labelvt.attachalabelontosth.orwriteinformationonsth.贴标签于；用标签标明Momcarefullylabeledeachjarwithitscontentandthedate.妈妈仔细地在每个罐子上标明盛装物和日期。●parallelvt.1beequalorsimilartosth.与…相当或相似Hiscareerparallelsthatofhisfather.他的事业和他父亲的有相似之处。Mybestfriend'sexperiencesparallelmineinmanyinstances.我最要好朋友的经历在许多情况下都与我的相似。2bethesamedistanceapartateverypointalongtheirwholelength与…平行Thestreamparallelstheroadforseveralmiles.小溪与这条路平行数英里。●adolescencen.[U]thetime,usu.betweentheagesof12and18,whenayoungpersonisdevelopingintoanadult青春期Thisisanothernovelaboutthejoysandsorrowsofadolescence.这是另一本有关青春期的欢乐与悲伤的小说。●peculiara.1ifsth.ispeculiartoaparticularperson,place,orsituation,itisafeaturethatonlybelongstothatperson,oronlyexistsinthatplaceorsituation为某人/某地/某事物所特有的Helikestodothingsinhisownpeculiarway/manner/fashion.他喜欢用自己特有的方法/方式做事。Thisinterestingandfascinatingcustomispeculiartothesetribes.(Whenpeculiarusedinthissense,itisoftenfollowedbyaprepositionto.)这个有趣和迷人的习俗为这些部落所特有。2strange,unfamiliar,oralittlesurprising奇怪的；异常的Thatyoungwoman,wearingaman'shat,lookssomewhatpeculiar.那位年轻女子戴着一顶男人的帽子，看起来有点奇怪。●acquaintvt.(fml.)givesb.informationaboutsth.介绍；使认识；使了解Pleaseacquaintuswithyourplansassoonaspossible.请尽快将你的计划告诉我们。●previousa.(onlybeforenoun)havinghappenedorexistedbeforetheevent,time,orthingthatyouaretalkingaboutnow以前的；先前的Hehastwodaughtersfromapreviousmarriage.他在前一次婚姻中育有两个女儿。●inductionn.[C,U]theintroductionofsb.intoanewjob,company,officialposition,etc.,ortheceremonyatwhichthisisdone就职；入门；就职仪式Mrs.Simpsonisresponsiblefortheinductionofthenewlibrarystuff.辛普森太太负责图书馆新职员的入职。Lungcanceriscloselylinkedtothehabitofsmokingandhasalonginductionperiod.肺癌与吸烟的习惯是密切相关的，它有一个很长的诱导期。●sensiblea.reasonable,practical,andshowinggoodjudgment合理的；切合实际的；明智的Itwouldbesensibletotakeanumbrellawithyousincetherearedarkcloudsinthesky.因为天空已乌云密布，你带一把伞是明智的。Asensiblepersonwillnotdriveexcessivelyfastassuchriskybehaviormayresultinaccidents.一个明智的人不会开车过快，因为这种危险的行为可能会造成车祸。●equivalenta.havingthesamevalue,purpose,job,etc.asapersonorthingofadifferentkind等值的；同等的；相当的Hissilenceisequivalenttoanapproval.他的沉默等于同意。n.[C]sth.thathasthesamevalue,size,etc.assth.else等价物；等同物；对应物Thiscaristooexpensiveforme;itcoststheequivalentofawholeyear'ssalaryofmine.这辆车对我来说太贵了，它相当于我全年的工资。●so-calleda.(onlybeforenoun)usedtoshowthatsth.orsb.isusu.calledaparticularname如此称呼的；号称的They'vefoundtheflightrecorder,theso-calledblackbox.他们发现了飞行记录器，即所谓的黑匣子。●radicala.1usedforsayingthatachangeorwayofdoingsth.isnewandverydifferentfromtheusualway（改变或方式）彻底的，根本的Toworkwithinourbudget,weneedtomakesomeradicalchangestoouroperatingprocedures.为了配合预算，我们对操作程序需要作一些根本的改变。2usedforsayingthatanideaisverynewanddifferent,andagainstwhatmostpeoplethinkorbelieve激进的；前卫的Thereispoliticaltensionbetweenradicalandconservativepoliticians.激进与保守的政客之间政治关系紧张。●radicala.1usedforsayingthatachangeorwayofdoingsth.isnewandverydifferentfromtheusualway（改变或方式）彻底的，根本的Toworkwithinourbudget,weneedtomakesomeradicalchangestoouroperatingprocedures.为了配合预算，我们对操作程序需要作一些根本的改变。2usedforsayingthatanideaisverynewanddifferent,andagainstwhatmostpeoplethinkorbelieve激进的；前卫的Thereispoliticaltensionbetweenradicalandconservativepoliticians.激进与保守的政客之间政治关系紧张。●quitv.(infml.)leaveajob,school,etc.,esp.withoutcompletelyfinishingit离开（工作岗位、学校等）；离任；离校Themajorityofsmokerssaythattheywouldliketoquitsmoking.大多数的吸烟者说他们是想戒烟的。Toquitthejobwillgetmeintofinancialtrouble.辞掉这份工作会让我陷入财务困境。●shiftv.movefromoneplaceorpositiontoanotherormakesth.dothis（使）移动；（使）转移（地点或位置）Thewindisexpectedtoshifttotheeasttomorrow.预计明天风会向东转移。n.[C]achangeinthewaypeoplethinkaboutsth.,inthewaysth.isdone,etc.（想法、做法等的）改变Thecompanyreactedquicklytoshiftsinconsumerdemand.该公司对消费者需求的变化反应迅速。●priora.(fml.)happening,existing,ordonebeforeaparticulartime先前的；之前的；事先的Illegallyparkedcarsmayberemovedatanytimewithoutpriornotice.违章停放的车辆随时会被挪走，无需事先告知。●framevt.(fml.)carefullyplanthewayyou'regoingtoaskaquestion,makeastatement,etc.（小心措辞以）表达Shewonderedhowshewasgoingtoframethequestion.她不知道怎么来提这个问题。Thejudgeinstructedthelawyertoframehisquestionsdifferently.法官让律师用不同的方式发问。n.[C]astructuremadeofwood,metal,plastic,etc.thatsurroundssth.suchasapictureorwindow,andholdsitinplace框架；边框Thewindrattledthroughthecracksofthewindowframes.风穿过窗框的裂缝咯咯作响。●spousen.[C](fml.)ahusbandorwife配偶Peoplecanneverbetoocarefulwhentheychooseaspouse.人们在选择配偶时要格外谨慎。●stabilityn.[U]asituationinwhichthingshappenastheyshouldandtherearenoharmfulchanges稳固；稳定Inordertoprosper,acountrymusthavepolitical,economicandsocialstability.为实现繁荣昌盛，一个国家必须在政治、经济和社会上保持稳定。●statica.notmoving,changing,ordeveloping不动的；不变化的；不发展的；静（止）的Althoughoilpricesneverremainstatic,theyhave,atleast,beenstableforthelastfewmonths.虽然油价不会保持不变，但至少在过去的几个月中是一直保持稳定的。●proportionn.[C,usu.sing.](~of)apartofanumberoramount,consideredinrelationtothewhole部分；份额Itisasadrealitythatchildre