高考英语阅读理解抓分练习精品(11)及答案

2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习精品（11）及答案Manypeopleinfluencedvariousaspectsofmylife,basedontheirpersonalcharacteristics,accomplishments,andvalues.IhavebeenfortunatetohavehadnumerousteachersandprofessorswhoIrespectfortheirpatienceandintelligence.Thereareartiststhathaveinspiredmebytheirnaturaltalentsandoriginalcreativity.Ivaluemanypoliticalleaders,whohaveinspiredmebytheircontributionstosociety,andtheirabilitytochangeourfutures.ButofallthepeopleIhaveknowninmylife,thepersonIadmiremostismyfather.Astheyoungestgirlinmyfamily,Ialwaysconsideredmyselftobe“Daddy’slittlegirl”.WhileIgrewup,italwaysmademesadtoseesomanyofmyfriendsandneighborswithoutafatherorfather-likefigurearound.Thishelpedmeappreciatehowmyfatheralwaystakesaninterestinhischildren’slives.Ineveryaspectofmylifemyfathercontinuouslypushesmetoexcel,soIcouldaccomplishmyworkoutstandinglyamongmypeople.WheneverIfeellikegivingup,orhaveaquestionoraconcern,IknowIcanalwayscallonhimforadvice.FromhimIhavealsolearnedthatsometimesyouhavetoputothers’needsaheadofyourown,butyoushouldmakesureyouarenottakenadvantageofbyothers.Hisstrengthseemstobeunbreakableduringhardtimes,andheisextremelydeterminedtoaccomplishanythinghesetshismindon,nomatterhowtinyitis.Ihighlyrespecthimforhowhestandsupforwhathebelievesin,andwillneverbackdown.Ihavealwaysadmiredhisopenmind,compassionforpeople,andsenseofunderstanding.Heisaveryreservedman,buttoeverybody’ssurprise,hehasagreatsenseofhumor,andalwaysknowshowtoputasmileonthefacesofhiswife,hischildrenandhisfriends.Livinginhisaffectionandinstruction,Iamveryproudofmyfather.Healsoprofesseshowproudheisofhischildren,andisstilltheretosupportusinwhateverweareinvolvedin.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowmyfatherlovedmeB.Myfather—thepersonIadmiremostC.Iamtheappleonmyfather’spalmD.Myfather—theonewhoinfluencedmemost【答案】B【解析】标题归纳题。全文的内容可知主要说的是父亲，根据thepersonIadmiremostismyfather.故选B。37.Whichofthefollowingcouldnotbeusedtodescribetheauthor’sfather?A.ConsiderateandhumorousB.Affectionateandopen-mindedC.KnowledgeableandsociableD.Energeticandhelpful【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据Ihavealwaysadmiredhisopenmind,compassionforpeople,andsenseofunderstanding.Heisaveryreservedman,buttoeverybody’ssurprise,hehasagreatsenseofhumor,andalwaysknowshowtoputasmileonthefacesofhiswife,hischildrenandhisfriends.没有提到的是选项C的内容，故选C。38.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“excel”?A.Dobetterthanothers.B.Showoff.C.Beclevererthanothers.D.Keephealthy【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据soIcouldaccomplishmyworkoutstandinglyamongmypeople.可知做的比别人好，故选A。39.Accordingtotheunderlinedpart,thefatherwastellingtheauthorto____.A.trytobegoodtothosewhowereworthmakingfriendswithB.trytotakeadvantageofthosewhowerefriendlytoherC.thinkaboutothersandhelpthem,sothatshecouldmakethemserveherD.thinkaboutothersandhelpthem,butnottobemadeuseofinanegativeway【答案】D【解析】句意理解题。你必须将他人的需求放在第一位,但是你要确保你不被别人利用。故选D。40.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Sheappreciatedherfatherbecausehesolvedalltheproblemsforher.B.Sheconsideredherfatherhumorousandwasoftenmadetolaughbyhim.C.Shehadsympathyforthefatherless.D.Shewasoutstandinginworkbecauseherfatherpushedherhard.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据italwaysmademesadtoseesomanyofmyfriendsandneighborswithoutafatherorfather-likefigurearound.她同情那些没有父亲的孩子，故选C。阅读理解--细节事实(典型例题测试)RulesfortheUniversityEntranceExaminationYoumustbeattheexaminationcetertenmiutesbeforetheexaminationstarts.Ifyouaremorethantenmiunteslate,youmaynotentertheexaminationcenter.Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficialexaminationmumber.Showthesewhenyoucometotheexaminationcenter.Dependingonwhichexaminationyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainitemsintotheexaminationcenter.Math-ematiceexaminationsmayallowyoutouseelectroniccalulators(计算器).Othersubjectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedintheexamina-tioncenter:walkmansandradios,headsets,andfoodordrink,schoolbags,electronicequipment(unlessspecificallyforvari-oussubjects),andmobilephones.Onceinthecenter,youmustsitatthedeskwithyourexaminationnumberonit.Whenyousitdown,placeyourex-aminationnumberatthetopcornerofyourdesk.Youmustremainsilentduringtheexamination.Youmustnotdisturbotherpeoplewhoaretakingthetest.Ifyouneedadrinkortoiletbreak,youshouldraiseyourhandandwaitforthesupervisor(监督者)tospeaktoyou.Youwillbegivenwaterorthesupervisorwilltakeyoutothebathroom.Youarenotallowedtotalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.Youmustwriteyouranswersintheoffdalanswersheet.Yoursupervisorwillprovideextrapaperifyouwishtomakenotes.Youmayleavetheexaminationroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.Ifyoufinishearlyandwanttoleave,pleasemovewellawayfromtheexaminationcenter.Thesupervisorwillwarnyoufifteenminutes,fiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendoftheexamination.Whenthespervisorsaythatthetimeisup,youmustputdownyourpencilandwaitatyourdeskuntilyourpaperiscollected.1.Whatkindofexaminationaretheserulesprobablyfor?A.Alocalexam.B.finalexam.C.Acollegeexam.D.Anationalexam.2.Whatareyouallowed