Attributive Clause定语从句课件

REVISIONAttributiveClause定语从句Let’splayaguessinggame!1.Itisapopulargame.2.Itisagamewhich16millionpeopleareplayingatpresent.HappyFarm!HappyFarmisanon-linegamewherepeoplecangrowcrops.先行词关系副词定语从句修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。RelativepronounsPersonstheSubjectThat/whotheObject(that/who/whom)theAttributewhoseThingstheSubjectthat/whichtheObject(that/which)theAttributewhoseAsentenceas/which=ofwhom=ofwhichI.Restrictiveclause限制性定语从句RelativeadverbsTimePlacesReasonswhenwherewhyAttention:when/where=apreposition+whichwhy=forwhich(Adverbial)I’llneverforgetthedaysIspentonthefarm.I’llneverforgetthedayIstartedtoplaythegame.Thereasonheexplainedatthemeetingwasnottrue.Idon’tknowthereason______helooksunhappytoday.whenwhich/that/-whythat/which/-关系代词or关系副词onwhichforwhich1.Haveyouseenthelandshespent$10?2.Haveyouseenthelandshepaid$10?3.Ihavemanyfriends,some__________arebusinessmen.onwhichforwhichofwhom介词+关系代词1.ThegameHappyFarmdoesharmtomiddleSchoolstudentsworkistostudy.2.ThegameHappyFarmdoesharmtomiddleSchoolstudentstheworkistostudy.ofwhichwhoseQuiz3.Thegirl________faceisredismysister.whose只能用which的情况2.非限制性定语从句中“which”代替句子或物1.介词+关系代词结构中，“which”指代“物”Markspentalldayandallnightgrowingandstealingcrops,madehismotherangry.whichInmyopinion,HappyFarmisthemostInterestinggameIhaveeverplayed.All_______Ihavetodoistoclickthemouse.AndthenIgettheveryvegetablesIgrew.IwillneverforgetthefriendsandtheirQQ_____Ihaveseenonthenet.Whowilldoubtthefun________itbrings?Butthereisonlyonething;Ihavetowatchovermycropsallthetime,_______makesmestayuplateatnight,soIoftenfallasleepintheclass.thatthatthatthatwhichthatMark’sopinion1.当先行词是不定代词时,如:all,few,little,much,every,something,anything,everything等只能用that做关系代词的情况2.当先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,little,few,no,any等修饰时3.当先行词既有指人、又有指物的名词时4.当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时5.在疑问词who、which、what开头的句子中Hesaidnothingmadeherangry.Hesaidnothing,madeherangry.whichthatComparethem!II.non-restrictiveclause非限制性定语从句who,whom,whose,which,aswhen,wherewhich&as1._____isknowntoall,Chinaisagreatcountry.2.Hewaslateforschool,_______madehisteacherangry.3.Hismother,_______lovedhimverymuch,diedin1818.4.Isawahouse,infrontof_______sataboy.ASWhichwhowhichMark’sproblemIwillneverforgetthedaywhenIstartedtofallasleepintheclass.Ididn't’thearwhattheteachersaid.AllthatIrememberedwasthedaywhichIspentwithmyon-linefriends!whatshouldIdo?You’dbetterplaythegameswhich…Whynottrysomesportsthat…Howabouttalkingwithsomeonewho…Youcantakepartinactivitieswhich…Whataboutvisitingsomeplaceswhere…Usingstructurestogivesuggestions1.Inmyopinion,workingtoohardmaybethereasonwhichyoufeeltired.2.Therearemanyactivitieswhoyoucanchoosetorelaxyourself.3.Firstofall,climbingmountainsisanicesportyoucantakepartinit.4.Andparksarealsogoodplacesthatyoumayfindfun.5What’smore,talkingwithafriendwhomcanlistentoyouisejoyable.6Wheneveryouaresad,friendsarealwaystheonestowhoyoucanturn.7Whynottrysomemusic,thatIthinkwillhelpyoucheerup.whywhichwherewhowhomwhichProofreadingTrytofindoutthemistakesHomeworkFinishofftheexercisesabouttheAttributiveClause.