2018普陀区初三英语一模卷及答案解析

12018.1普陀区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7.A.Tothepark.B.TotheBund.C.Tothemuseum.D.Tothelibrary8.A.At10:30.B.At11:30.C.At12:30.D.At13:30.9.A.Coins.B.Pens.C.Stamps.D.Stones.10.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Brotherandsister.C.Mumandson.D.Customerandclerk.11.A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.D.Bycar.12.A.Atasupermarket.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atalibrary.D.Atacinema.13.A.Writereports.B.Playcomputergames.C.Learnlanguages.D.Drawpictures.14.A.Alicelookssadtoday.B.Alice'sfavouritesubjectisPE.C.JohnispooratPE.D.Johnwilltakeaneasytest.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)'15.Kittystartedherfirstjobtolookafterthreelittleboysinafamily.16.Afterhavingtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren,shefeltverytired.217.Kitty'sfriendMegansuggestedthatsheshouldgotoworkforabetterfamily.18.Kittymanagedtogetsometrainingatacollegeandpassedthetestfinally.19.Kitty1ikesherjobbecauseshethinksit'sfunandeasytoworkwithsmallchildren.20.AccordingtoKitty,everyonecouldhavehisdreamevenifheisnotatopstudentatschool.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（7分）21.Youcanhearthevoiceofa____________________orapopularactressgivinginstructionsonataxi.22.Peopleoften____________________likebags,phonesandumbrellasonataxiwhentheygetoff.23.Ifpeopledon'twearseatbelts,theymayeasily____________________inaccidents.24.Alotofpassengerscomplainthatthesevoicesare____________________.25.Somedriversplaythemessagesforatleast____________________adaywhentheydrive.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)II．Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)：（共20分）26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Don'tputyourfeetonmyseat!B.WewillreachBeijingin2hours.C.What'sthemeaningofthisword?D.CouldIhavesomenoodlesinsteadofrice?27.Mikegoesfor______walkafterdinnerinthegardeneveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Billisanewcomerinthisneighbourhoodandhas______friendshere,sohefeelslonely.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew29.Let'shavearest______thetimebeing,thenwewillcontinuetodiscusstheplan.A.onB.inC.atD.for30.Manykindpeopleoftenvisittheyoungpatientsinthechildren'shospitaltocheer______up.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs31.Thetreeson______sidesoftheroadweredecoratedbeautifullyatChristmas.A.allB.neitherC.anyD.both32.USpresidentDonaldTrumpstartedhisvisittoChina______November8,2017.A.withB.inC.onD.of33.Whenthefloodbrokeout,collegestudentsjoinedthevolunteergrouponeafter______.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theothers34.It'smuch______tocarrythecomputersaroundastheyarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiest35.Itishardtoreviewtheknowledgewelearninclass______wetakenotes.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.after36.Wefeelsoproudthatourcountryhasdeveloped______thanbefore.A.quickB.quicklyC.morequicklyD.mostquickly37.Doris______dancingintheschoolclubforabouttenmonthsandcandancewellnow.AislearningB.willlearnC.learnsD.haslearned338.Mymemoryissobadthesedays.Ikeep______whatI'vejustsaid.A.forgetB.toforgetC.forgettingD.forgot39.Beautifulsongsandexcellentperformancelettheaudience______excited.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt40.Itisrelaxing______ashowerafteraday'shardwork.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken41.Kevinpromisesthatifanyonehasdifficultiesinthejob,he______thefirstonetohelp.A.willbeB.wouldbeC.wasD.hasbeen42.-______willthevisitorsarriveatourschool?-Inabout40minutes.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howfar43.Thegovernmentsaysactions______betakentostopchildabuse(虐待儿童)inthekindergarten.A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should44.-______-IthinkIcanmanagemyself,butthankyouallthesame.A.AnythingIcandotohelp?B.DidyouenjoyyourholidayinLondon,Jill?C.Let'stakeashortbreak.D.Imaginewhatmayhappeninthefuture.45.-Inmyopinion,weshouldhelptheoldinourneighbourhoodasoftenaspossible.-______A.Nevermind.B.Ithinkso,too.C.That'sallright.D.Yes,please.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）A.relationshipB.variousC.specialD.customE.disappointedThecultureisdifferentincountriesintheworld.Thereare46waysthatarecommonlyusedtomaketea,suchaswhitetea,greenteaandblacktea.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.Insomeplaces,peopleoftenboilteawithsaltandbutter.Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasa47withhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Insomecountries,teaplaysanimportantpartinsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritish48.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstiredandhelpstoclearheatinthehumanbody.Chinesepeoplearealsogoodatusingteatocooksome49dishes.Teaeggsandteashrimpsareamongthemostpopularones.A.operatedB.immediatel