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阅读理解读什么?1、段落主题句(第一句/but后)2、出题句阅读理解不读什么?1、例子2、故事3、经历4、数字列举5、引用的话6、实验过程7、读不懂的地方【三个斩获满分的招牌动作】1、玩精读!(括号法:断句)【例】动作的顺承!!!!(Arriving)(intheSunshineState)wasrathertiring,butI______(38)(tocatchataxi)(tomy______)(39)andsettlein.(Nextmorning),Itookanother______(40)(totheshoppingcentre)(tobuyafewsouvenirs).______(41)Iwenttoacafétohavelunch,butallthetableswere______(42).ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,“Youcan______(43)mytable.”38.A.intendedB.promisedC.managedD.deserved39.A.hospitalB.companyC.universityD.accommodation40.A.colleagueB.passengerC.suitcaseD.taxi41.A.instead作为替换B.FirstC.LaterD.Once42.A.classified分类B.occupied占C.decorated装饰D.painted喷涂43.A.shareB.reserveC.setD.possess2、找线索!(画箭头)【例】MrsO’Neillasked__41__questionsandshedidn’tscolduseither.41.A.noB.certainC.manyD.more积累:scold骂,批评【例】Excitementandfamilymembers__36__thehall.36.A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated积累:fill填,装visit拜访attend参加;照顾(to)decorate装饰3、想画面!记叙文=情节!=画面!【例】Thetables(intheinn)aresoclose(thatthere’shardlyroom)(forcustomers)(tomove)(___them).A.underB.betweenC.acrossD.behind【例】Irememberthebuzz(嘈杂声)(ofexcitement)(insidethetheatre)(asweallfoundour__41__).(Afterafewminutes),thelightswentdownandeverybodybecame__42__.Icouldbarelymakeoutthestageinthe__43__.Wewaited.Thentherewasaroarfromthecrowd,likeanexplosion,asthefirstmembersoftheband__44__thestage.41.A.seatsB.entranceC.spotsD.space42.A.comfortableB.quietC.seriousD.nervous43.A.silenceB.noiseC.darknessD.smoke44.A.wentaroundBfellonC.steppedontoD.ranacross斩获满分的三个基本动作:1、玩精读(画括号)2、找线索(画箭头)3、想画面【常见线索】(1)靠主题做题(总分结构)死活看懂第一句,了解主题和态度!永远选择最符合文章主题的选项!一旦发现有题目拿不准,先反思这篇文章“讲了个啥”~!!!Text1CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheageoffivewithherfamily.While__21__herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehada(n)__22__inmedicine.21.A.raisingB.teachingC.nursingD.missing22.A.habitB.interestC.opinionD.voiceAt18shemarriedand__23__afamily.Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea__24__.Herhusbandsupportedherdecision.23.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started24.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist__25__,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot__26__womenstudentsatthetime.Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy__27__attheWomen'sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto__28__hermedicaldegree.25.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually26.A.hireB.entertainC.trustD.accept27.A.historyB.physicsC.medicineD.law28.A.improveB.saveC.designD.earnUpongraduation,Charlotte__29__toMontrealandsetupaprivate__30__.Threeyearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina__31__doctor.29.A.returnedB.escapedC.spreadD.wandered30.A.schoolB.museumC.clinicD.lab31.A.busyB.wealthyC.greedyD.luckyManyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte__32__herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting__33__bones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.32.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.imagined33.A.harmfulB.tiredC.brokenD.weakButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense.Shehad__34__adoctor'slicenseinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas__35__.34.A.putawayB.takenoverC.turnedinD.appliedfor35.A.punishedB.refusedC.blamedD.firedTheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,anallmaleboard,wantedherto__36__herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!Charlotterefusedto__37__herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.36.A.displayB.changeC.previewD.complete37.A.leaveB.chargeC.testD.cureSoin1887,sheappealedtotheManitobaLegislatureto__38__alicensetoherbutthey,too,refused.Charlotte__39__topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.38.A.sellB.donateC.issueD.show39.A.continuedB.promisedC.pretendedD.dreamedIn1993,77yearsafterher__40__,amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman”.40.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduation(2)并列关系:碰到and画个圈!!如果A~~~andB~~~,则A=B。赵俊吃苹果和香蕉.赵俊吃苹果和喝水。方法:先找B,后找A!A~~~~~~andB~~~~~~~~and,or,neither…nor,either…or,likewise,similarly,inthesameway,thatistosay,aswellas,thesame…as【例】Buttheseventeenth-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven__48__theinvitation.48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse【例】Theboyinmyclassoften__36__(abouther)andlaughedtheirheadsoff.36.A.jokedB.caredC.trainsD.worried“刻板翻译法”!!!【例】I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_________halflearningdrawing.A.anotherB.theotherC.other’sD.other积累:加the表剩余的全部,带s的是纯名词。another另一个(并非全部)n/adj.Iloveanother.Iloveanotherman.theother剩余的全部n./adjtheotherhand;theotherstudents.theothers剩余的全部n.theothers=theotherstudentsother其他的(并非全部)n./adjothers其他的(并非全部)n.otherstudents,otherstories【例】Industrialsafetydoesnotjusthappen.Companieswithlowaccidentratesplantheirsafetyprograms,workhardtoorganizethem,andcontinueworkingtokeepthem__1__andactive.1.A.alive活着B.vivid生动形象C.mobile移动的D.diverse有差异的(3)转折关系:如果AbutB,则A和B相反。But,however,yet,unfortunately,不幸的是…today,now现在….onthecontrary,相反…bycontrast,作为对比…ontheotherhand另一方面….while然而…whereas然而…ratherthan=insteadof而不是instead作为替换Although,尽管though,尽管eventhough=evenif尽管nevertheless尽管如此despite=inspiteof=尽管存在…/尽管…【例】Hecouldn’treadhisownhandwriting._____
本文标题:李辉完型填空讲义
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