高考英语模拟(三)

英语模拟试卷（三）第1页（共10页）绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试英语试卷（三）本试卷10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前请将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。2.答卷须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔书写。3．请不要在密封线内答题。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：（C）Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.（）1.WhenwilltheygettoGrace’shome?A.In10minutes.B.In30minutes.C.In40minutes.（）2.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?A.Heisagainstit.B.Hedoesn’tcare.C.Hethinksitisreasonable.（）3.WhatwouldMr.Wolfliketodrink?A.Acoke.B.Acoldbeer.C.Nothing.（）4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasworkedwiththewomanfortwelveyears.B.Hethinksthepricesinthestorearetoohigh.C.Hehasaslighthearingproblem.（）5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inawineshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。英语模拟试卷（三）第2页（共10页）听第6段材料，回答6、7题。（）6.WhatdoGrandmaandGrandpawanttodo?A.Changethehotels.B.Getclosetonature.C.Giveuptheirvacation.（）7.Howdidthemanfeelatthenews?A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Upset.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。（）8.Whyisthemantired?A.Becausehewascaughtintrafficjams.B.Becausehedidquitealotofwork.C.Becausehewentonstrike.（）9.Howdidthewomangotoworktoday?A.Shecaughtabus.B.Shegotafreeride.C.Shedroveacar.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。（）10.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?A.Planatravel.B.Makeadecision.C.Lookforfun.（）11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthejourneytoSouthAmerica?A.ExcitingB.Dangerous.C.Cheap.（）12.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Goingabroad.B.Stayingatschool.C.Openingatravelagency.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。（）13.Wheredidchopsticksoriginate?A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InKorea.（）14.WhatkindofchopsticksareoftenusedbyordinaryChinesepeople?A.Jadeones.B.Woodorbambooones.C.Plasticones.（）15.Whydidancientkingsandemperorsusesilverchopsticks?A.Toshowtheirwealth.B.Toseeiftheirfoodwaspoisoned.C.Toshowtheirpower.（）16.WhatdoChinesepeoplethinkknivesandforkssuggest?A.Gentleness.B.Violence.C.Highqualitylife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。（）17.WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDr.Garfield?A.Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B.Theydon’twanttotellthetruth.C.Theyhavenobadexperiences.英语模拟试卷（三）第3页（共10页）（）18.WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A.Hegotaseriousheartattack.B.Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’sdeathC.Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.（）19.WhatisDrGarfield’sopinionaboutdreaming?A.Itisveryuseful.B.Itmakesthingsworse.C.Itpreventsthemindfromworking.（）20.Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A.Tosleepbetter.B.Torecoverfromillnesses.C.Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouhavetheopportunitytovisitsomeplacesinNewZealandthenthelistbelowisourrecommendation.FiordlandNationalParkThisparkispartoftheSouthWestlandWorldHeritageareaandisNewZealand’slargestnationalparkandoneofthelargestintheworld.ThesceneryinFiordlandisnothingshortofextremelybeautiful,withsteepmountains,wildwaterfalls,andabundantrainforests.Beingabletocomebackandforthinitsdeepbayattractsmostofthevisitors.Theareahassomeoftheworld’sgreatwalksincludingtheworldfamousMilfordTrack,whichwasdescribedasthefinestwalkintheworldintheearlytwentiethcentury.AbelTasmanNationalParkAbelTasmanmaybeNewZealand’ssmallestnationalpark,buttheattractionsarehuge.LocatedinoneofNewZealand’ssunniestspots,theareaalsohasthebestbeachesinthecountry.ThepopularAbelTasmanWalkisagreatwaytoseethispark.Ittakes3-5daystocomplete.SeaTaxisarealsoavailableandcandropyouoffatanynumberofbeacheswithinthepark.RotoruaAccessiblefromNewZealand’sbiggestcity,Auckland,Rotoruaisfamousforitsvolcanicactivities.Rotoruaisalsofamousforitsplentifullakeswhicharegreatforswimmingandfishing.Thesurroundingareacontainsplentyofnativebushesandsomefamouswalks.RotoruaisalsothebestareainthecountrytoexperienceandlearnaboutMaoriCulture.MtCookNationalParkMtCookaswellasthesurroundingareaisanalpine（高山的）parkwithintheWorldHeritagelistedinSouthWestland.ThebiggestpeaksinallofAustralasiaarehere.Theparkdoesn’tcontainmanytreesorplantsduetothealtitude.Walksrangefromatwohourwalktodifficulttrackssuitableforexperiencedmountaineersonly.Ahelicopterorplaneridegivesvisitorsexcellentviewsofthemountainswiththeoptionoflandingatthetopof英语模拟试卷（三）第4页（共10页）TasmanGlacier,atruepermanentsnowcoveredalpineenvironment.（）21.ThemostimpressiveexperienceinFiordlandNationalParkmaybe.A.rockclimbsB.forestcampsC.waterjumpsD.boattrips（）22.Ifyouareinterestedinfolkcustoms,youcangotovisit.A.FiordlandNationalParkB.RotoruaC.MtCookNationalParkD.AbelTasmanNationalPark（）23.IfyougotovisitMtCookNationalPark,youcan.A.viewsomeamazingwaterfallsB.enjoysometropicalfruitsC.stoponthetopofTasmanGlacierD.takewalksinvariousbushes（）24.Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?A.Greatbeaches.B.Untouchednature.C.Pleasantclimates.D.Famouswalks.BAswehaveseen,thefocusofmedicalcareinoursocietyhasbeenshiftingfromcuringdiseasetopreventingdisease—especiallyintermsofchangingourmanyunhealthybehaviors,suchaspooreatinghabits,smoking,andfailuretoexercise.Thelineofthoughtinvolvedinthisshiftcanbepursedfurther.Imag