Unit-4-Why-dont-you-talk-to-your-parents知识点测试题

1Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?知识点1.Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？【解析】Whydon'tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?为什么不......呢？【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：(1)Whataboutdoingsth.?=Howaboutdoingsth.?….怎么样？(2)Whydon’tyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?为什么不呢？(3)Let’sdosth.让我们一起做某事吧。(4)Shallwe/Idosth.?我们做…好吗？(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth.最好做/不做某事(6)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth.请你做…好吗？(7)Wouldyouliketodosth.?你想去做某事吗？(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth.？你介意做某事吗？【回答】(1).同意对方的建议时，一般用：◆Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意◆OK/Allright./Great.好/行/太好了◆Yes,please./I’dloveto.是的/我愿意◆Iagreewithyou.我同意你的看法◆Noproblem.没问题◆Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.当然可以◆Yes,Ithinkso.对，我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：◆Idon’tthinkso.我认为不是这样◆Sorry,Ican’t.对不起，我不能◆I’dloveto,but…我愿意，但恐怕……◆I’mafraid…恐怕……【2013天津4】35.—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—______.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Thankyou.C.Sorrytohearthat.D.Soundsgreat.【2013广东广州4】25.—Ifeelreallytired.—______A.Luckyyou!B.You’dbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?【2013四川凉山3】37.—It’saniceday,isn’tit?—Yes.______goinghikingandrelaxourselves?A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.Whatabout【2013湖南益阳】Youlooktootired.Whynot_____arest?A.StoptohaveB.tostophavingC.stophaving2.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。【解析1】(1)toomany+复数名词许多toomanypeople(2)toomuch+不可数名词许多toomuchhomework(3)muchtoo+形容词太…muchtoocold【2013山东德州1】—What’sthematter?2—Ihaveastomachache.MaybeIhaveeaten___tonight.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo【解析2】soconj.因此(表示因果关系，后面跟表示结果的句子，不与because同时使用）【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴1】18.Theshopswereclosed_______Ididn'tgetanymilk.A.soB.asC.orD.but3.Myparentsdon’tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。【解析】allowsb..todosth.允许某人做某事【拓展】allowv允许allowdoingsth.允许做某事Theydon’tallowsmoking.allowsb..todosth.允许某人做某事MymotherallowsmetowatchTV.beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事②Wedon’tallow___________(smoke)inthereadingroom.②Ourteacherallowsus____________(go)outforawalk.③Theboyshouldbeallowed____(play)aftersupper.④Wewon’tallow________inthecinema.Butyouareallowed______intherestroom.(smoke)⑤Teenagersshould___________(allow)tochoosetheirownclothes.【2013辽宁鞍山3】25.—CanIsmokeinthedininghall?—Sorry.It'snot_________.A.promisedB.realizedC.allowedD.reminded【拓展】allow与let的辨析：allow指“允许”，表示“默许，听任，不加阻止”，allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。Let指“让”，letsb.dosth.让某人做某事，语意较弱，多用于口语中，let不能用于被动语态。4.What’swrong?怎么啦？【解析】What’swrong(withsb../sth.)（某人/物）怎么了？【2013四川南充】—Mum,I’mnotfeelingwell.—Oh,dear!_____.A.What’swrong?B.Notatall.C.Allright.5.I’mreallytriedbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。【解析】until直到......时【2013山东临沂2】23.Pleaseholdontoyourdream_____onedayitcomestrue.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though【2013山东青岛3】13.Ifyouhavetroublepronouncingthesewords,youcanrepeatthemoverandoveragain______youarecomfortablewiththem.A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.while【2013浙江丽水3】18.—Hey,man.Youcan’tcrossthestreetnow.Youhavetowait_____thetrafficturngreen.—Oh,sorryandthankyou.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.while6.Whydon’tyougotosleepearlierthisevening?今天晚上你为什么不早点睡觉呢？【解析】gotosleep去睡觉(强调“入睡，睡着”这一动作）Fallasleep睡觉(强调“入睡，睡着”这一状态）7.Youlooksad,Kim.金，你看起来很伤心。3【解析】look看起来（系动词，后跟形容词作宾语）【2012江苏苏州3】Someoffriendseatwiththeireyes.Theypreferto(更喜欢）what____nice.A.feelsB.smellsC.looksD.tastes【拓展】：系动词：后跟adj.作表语一是：（be）am/is/arebequiet=keepquiet保持安静二保持：stay/keep（表示持续状态）stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康三变化：become/get/turn（表示状态变化）五起来：sound/look/smell/taste/feel（表示感觉）()Jackusuallygets______whenhespeaksinpublic.A.happilyB.excitingC.worriedD.tired()Tom’sfatherlooksvery_____.Butheisverykind.A.seriouslyB.seriousC.friendly8.Youcallhimup.你给他打电话。【解析】callup(v+adv)callon拜访；号召IcallupmyparentseverySunday.9.Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.哦，昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。【解析1】findsb..doingsth.发现某人正在做某事Mr.WangfoundLiDongreadingastorybookintheclass.类似动词：hear，watch,see,feel【贵州安顺】WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifound___inbed.A.himlyingB.helyingC.heliesD.himwaslying【解析2】lookthrough浏览【拓展】与look相关的短语：⑴althoughconj，“虽然；即使；纵然”，引导让步状语从句时放在主句前后都可。Althoughheisveryold,yetheisquitestrong.他虽然年纪大了，但身体还很健壮。⑵howeveradv，在句中作插入语，起一个连词的作用，一般用逗号与句子分开，可以放在句首或句中，意为“然而，尽管如此”。It’sraininghard,however,Ithinkweshouldgoout.雨下的很大，尽管如此，我认为我们还应该出去。【解析2】It’snotabigdeal.没什么大不了；不是什么大事（常用于口语中）Youleftyourhomeworkathome.你把作业忘在家里了。【解析】leavev遗忘，留下leavesth..somewhere把某物忘在某地leavesb..byoneself把某人单独留下【2012山东济宁】22.—Sorry,Mr.Green.Ihave____myhomeworkathome.—Nevermind.Butdon'tforgernexttime.A.putB.keptC.leftD.remained12.Hopethingsworkout.希望事情顺利解决。【解析1】hopev希望hopetodosth.IhopetovisitGuilin.hope+that从句（表示希望）Ihopethatyou’llbebettersoonwishv希望wishtodosth.IwishtovisitGuilin.wishsb..todosth.希望某人做某事Iwishyoutogo.wish+that从句表示愿望，从句用虚拟语气IwishIwereyou.【解析2】workout解决；成功地发展，后跟fine,well,badly等词，表明产生的结果如何。4workout【2013四川遂宁3】30.Theteachersencouragetheirstudentsto____theproblemsbythemselves,andinthiswaystudentscanenjoysuccess.A.giveupB.workoutC.lookthrough13.MyproblemisIcan’tgetonwithmyfavorite.我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。【解析】getonwithsb.=getalongwithsb.和某人和睦相处；和某人关系良好getonwell/badlywith相处的好/坏【2013湖北】32.—Whatkindofpersonsdoyouprefertomakefriendswith?—Ichoosemyfriendsontheircharactersandhowwe__________.A.getinB.getupC.getonD.getoff14.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloud