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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 薪酬管理 > 2018年全国职称英语等级考试(理工类C级)真题及模拟试题详解
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历年真题及详解2016年全国职称英语等级考试(理工类C级)真题及详解:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。1.Thebestoptionwouldbetocancelthetripaltogether.A.hopeB.partC.decisionD.estimate【答案】C【解析】句意:最好的选择就是彻底取消这次旅行计划。option选择。decision决定,决策。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选C项。hope希望。part部分。estimate估计。2.Hewasincrediblyrich.A.relativelyB.seriouslyC.extremelyD.fairly【答案】C【解析】句意:她非常富有。incredibly难以置信地,非常地。extremely非常。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选C项。relatively相当地,相对地。seriously认真地;严重地。fairly相当地;公平地。3.Theideawasquitebrilliant.A.positiveB.keyC.cleverD.original【答案】C冲刺线教育------ccxedu.com【解析】句意:这个主意相当巧妙。brilliant聪明的;杰出的。clever聪明的,灵巧的。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选C项。positive积极的;确实的。key关键的。original原始的;最初的。4.Thecoursegivesyoubasicinstructioninmaintenance.A.ideaB.termC.aspectD.coaching【答案】D【解析】句意:这门课程会在保养方面给予你基础的指导。instruction指导,说明。coaching训练,辅导。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选D项。idea主意,想法。term学期;术语。aspect方面。5.IthinkImanagedtograspthemainpointsofthelecture.A.understandB.coverC.proveD.discuss【答案】A【解析】句意:我认为我已经理解了讲座的主要内容。grasp理解,领会。understand理解,懂得。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选A项。cover包括,涉及。prove证明。discuss讨论。6.Anythingtodowithaeroplanesandflyingfascinateshim.A.affectsB.helpsC.worriesD.interests【答案】D【解析】句意:任何关于飞机和飞行的东西都使他着迷。fascinate使着迷。interest使……感兴趣。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选D项。冲刺线教育------ccxedu.comaffect影响。help帮助。worry担心。7.Thelatestinjurymustsurelymeanthathertenniscareerisattheend.A.readyB.overC.rewardingD.promising【答案】B【解析】句意:她最近的一次受伤必定意味着她的网球生涯的结束。attheend最终,在终点。over结束。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选B项。ready准备好。rewarding有益的,值得的。promising有希望的;有前途的。8.Ididn’tparticularlywanttogo,butIhadto.A.mainlyB.usuallyC.especiallyD.rapidly【答案】C【解析】句意:我不是特别想去,但我不得不去。particularly特别地。especially特别,尤其。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选C项。mainly主要的。usually通常。rapidly迅速地。9.Youneedfeedbacktomonitorprogress.A.stopB.achieveC.accessD.check【答案】D【解析】句意:你需要反馈来监督进程。monitor监督。check检查。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选D项。stop停止。achieve实现,达到。access使用;存取。冲刺线教育------ccxedu.com10.Jensenisadangerousman,andcanbeverybrutal.A.carelessB.strongC.cruelD.hard【答案】C【解析】句意:Jensen是个危险人物,甚至会很残忍。brutal残忍的;野蛮的;无情的。cruel残酷的,残忍的;无情的。二者意思相近,可互相替换,因此选C项。careless粗心的;无忧无虑的;漫不经心的。strong强壮的;强烈的。hard困难的;硬的。11.Weareawareofthepotentialproblems.A.possibleB.globalC.ongoingD.central【答案】A【解析】句意:我们意识到了潜在的问题。potential潜在的,有可能的。possible可能的。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选A项。global全球的。ongoing不间断的,进行的。central中央的,中心的。12.Wemustgettotherootoftheproblem.A.approachB.heartC.causeD.solution【答案】C【解析】句意:我们必须找到问题的根源。root根源。cause原因。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选C项。approach方法,途径。heart中心,核心。solution解决方案。13.Classsizewillincreaseunderthenewscheme.冲刺线教育------ccxedu.comA.directionB.contextC.systemD.environment【答案】C【解析】句意:在新的体制下,班级规模将会扩大。scheme体制,计划。system制度,体制。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选C项。direction方向,指导。context语境。environment环境。14.Allhouseswithin100metersoftheseasareatriskofflooding.A.indangerB.outofcontrolC.betweenequalsD.inparticular【答案】A【解析】句意:距海100米内的所以房屋都有遭受洪水泛滥的危险。atrisk处于危险中。indanger处于危险中。二者意思相近,可相互替换,因此选A项。outofcontrol失去控制。betweenequals相当。inparticular尤其,特别。15.Heneedsthemoneyreallybadly.A.veryurgentlyB.verymuchC.veryquicklyD.veryefficiently【答案】B【解析】句意:他非常需要这笔钱。badly非常,很;严重地,厉害地。verymuch非常,很,十分。二者意思相近,此处可互相替换,因此选B项。urgently迫切地,紧急地。quickly迅速地,很快地。efficiently有效地,效率高地。:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题l分,共7分)冲刺线教育------ccxedu.com下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。TheTheoryofEverythingIfStephenHawkinglivesuntiltheyear2017,hewillhavelivedmorethan50yearslongerthanhisdoctorsexpected.Whenhewasacollegestudent,doctorsdiscoveredthathehadararedisease.Thisdiseasecausesagradualdisintegration(分解)ofthenervecellsinthebraincellsthatregulatevoluntarymuscleactivity.Deathalmostalwaysoccurswithintwoorthreeyears.TodayStephenHawkingcannotwalkorspeak.Hecannotmovehisarmsorhishead.Hecannottasteorsmellanything.AndyetthismanisProfessorofMathematicsatCambridgeUniversity,apositionheldbythefamousscientistIsaacNewtonin1669.HawkingisoftendescribedasthegreatestscientistsinceAlbertEinstein,buttotheworldoutsidescience,heisalsoknownasthemanwhomadescientifictheoryunderstandable.Hisbook,ABriefHistoryofTime,hassoldovereightmillioncopies.Hesaysthatsincehedoesnothavetothinkabouthisbodyordoanyofthethingsothermenhavetoworryabout,suchaswashingthecarorworkingintheyard,hecandedicateallofhistimetothinking.Thisputshimintheperfectpositiontofindtheanswertothequestionthathehasdedicatedhislifeto.Hisquestionis:Isthereacompletetheoryoftheuniverseandeverythinginit?Despitehistremendousphysicaldisabilities,hehasalreadymadesomeveryimportantdiscoveriesabouttheoriginoftheuniverse,howtheuniverseholdstogether,andhowitwillprobablyend.Hehasalsobeenabletoexplainthesecretsof“blackholes”inspace.Nowheislookingforasetofrulesthateverythinginouruniversemustobey.Hecallsit冲刺线教育------ccxedu.comtheTheoryofEverything.Hethinksthatsomeonewillhavefoundtheanswerwithinthenext20years.IfStephenHawkingisabletofindhisTheoryofEverything,hewillhavegiventheworldtheopportunitytounderstandthingsthatwillchangethewholenatureofscienceandprobablyalsothewaywelive.16.StephenHawkingwillbe50yearsoldby2017.A.RightB.Wrong C.Notmentioned17.StephenHawkingsuffersfromararebraindisease.A.RightB.Wrong C.Notmentioned18.StephenHawkingi
本文标题:2018年全国职称英语等级考试(理工类C级)真题及模拟试题详解
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