新外研版八年级下册M2U1

Wordsandexpressionsadv.曾经；从来；在任何时候v.（使）参加；（使）报名n.比赛；竞争n.奖品；奖项一等奖everentercompetitionprizefirstprizeWordsandexpressionsdreamaffordwriteaboutmakeupinviten.梦；梦想；[只用于名词前]梦寐以求的v.做梦；梦到；梦想v.（有财力）买得起，付得起编写；写作编写；创作v.邀请1.visit--_______2.ask--______3.travel--_______4.enter--_______5.help--_______6.win--_____7.want--_______8.stop--_______9.think--_______10.hope--______11.invite--_______12.call--_______visitedaskedtravelledenteredhelpedwonwantedstoppedthoughthopedinvitedcalled请写出下面动词的过去分词。I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.Module2Teachingaims:1.Newwordsandtheexpressions.2.Listeningandspeaking.3.Toaskandanswerquestionsaboutpersonalexperiences.4.Grammarinuse:ThePresentPerfectTense.TeachingaimsCanyouguessWhatplacethisis?•ThisistheDongyicultureSquarefromQingzhou.•Ihaveeverbeentherewithmydaugher.Haveyouevertakenaplane?Listenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem.everexcitingtiredvisitwonderful14523Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.1.Linglinghasvisited/hasn’tevervisitedtheUS.2.Bettyhasasked/hasn’taskedherparents.3.Linglinghastravelled/hasn’ttravelledbyplane.Betty:Lingling,haveyoueverbeentotheUS?Lingling:No,Ihaven’t.I’vealwayswantedtogothere.Betty:Wouldyouliketocomeandvisitmenextyear?Lingling:Thatsoundswonderful!I'dloveto.Betty:Ihaven'taskedmyparents,butI'msurethey'llsayyes.Haveyouevertravelledbyplane?Lingling:Yes,Ihave.Betty:Didyouenjoyit?Lingling:Yes,itwasveryexciting,butIwasquitetired.Tapescript现在完成时定义：强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。现在完成时的谓语结构：have/has+动词的过去分词否定式：haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词疑问式：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词1.Haveyouever_________(play)thepiano?2.---Haveyou________(finish)yourhomework?---Yes,Ihave.4.---Hassheever_________(travel)aroundtheworld?---No,shehasn’t.5.Myfatherhasever_______(visit)theGreatWall.6.TheEnglishteacherhas________(work)herefor12years.7.Wehavealready________(study)Englishforoneandahalfyears.8.Ihave________(watch)thefootballmatch.口全国大学生英语演讲比赛第一名视频.avi1.WhichcompetitionisLinglingentering?A.speakingcompetition.2.Whoisgoingtoenterthewritingcompetition?Tony.NameExperiencesYesNoLinglinghaswonsomeprizes.hasalwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.Tonyhasenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.haswonsomeprizes.hastravelledalot.√√√√√Readandcheck(√)whatLinglingandTonyhaveorhavenotdone.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.affordcompetitiondreaminvitepityprize1.Her______wastostudyatagooduniversityoneday.2.WhenIwasinschool,Iwonmany______formywriting.dreamprizes3.Youmustenterthemusic___________!Youwillbeateverybody.4.Myfamilycannot______tobuyaticketforthematch.5.Itisa(n)____thatyoudidnotcometoseethefilmwithus.6.John______hisnewfriendstohisbirthdaypartylastweek.competitionaffordpityinvited看哪组在对话中所找的含有现在完成时的句子最多。并熟读这些句子。3.I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaven’twonanyprizes.4.I’vestoppedtryingnow.5.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutotherkindsofcompetitions?6.ButIhaven’ttravelledmuch.1.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?2.I’vealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.1.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?你以前曾经得过奖吗？HassheeverbeentoFrance?她曾经去过法国吗？HaveyoueverclimbedtheGreatWall?你曾经登过长城吗？“have/hassb.ever+动词的过去分词”用于询问某人过去的经历，ever表示“曾经”，用以加强语气。如：2.ButIcan’taffordit.但我买不起。afford意为“买得起，经济上担负得起”，直接跟名词或动词不定式作宾语。他能买得起这套房子。Hecanaffordthehouse.我们买不起这么昂贵的汽车。Wecan’taffordtobuysuchanexpensivecar.Practise3.I’vestoppedtryingnow.我已经不再尝试了。stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事情”stoptodosth.表示“停下正在做的事去做另一件事”她停止了唱歌。Shestoppedsinging.她停下来去唱歌了。Shestoppedtosing.Practise4.Youcanmakeitup.你可以编（一个故事）。He________aninterestingstory.他编了个有趣的故事。makeup表示“创造，编造”。如：Practise5.…thenIwillinviteyoutocomewithme.…然后我就邀请你和我一起去。invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事invitesb.toaplace邀请某人去某地Practise他昨天邀请朋友们到他的新家玩。Heinvitedhisfriendstohisnewhouseyesterday.英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读(stress)一般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。注意:有时为了表达思想感情一些提供新信息的词需要重读,需要强调的词需要重读。Readandpredictwhichwordsthespeakerislikelytostress.-Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld?-Yes,Ihave.I’vealwayswantedtotravelaroundtheworld.-HaveyouevervisitedNewYork?-No,Ihaven’t.I’venevervisitedtheUS.-Haveyoueverenteredacompetition?-No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tenteredanycompetitions.Nowlistenandcheck.—Haveyouevervisited…?—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.I’ve…8.Workinpairs.Askandanswerquestionsaboutyourself.1.Linging______writtenastoryaboutthecompetition.A.haveB.hasC.is2.Ihave______lotsofspeakingcompetitions,butIlost.A.helpedB.stoppedC.enteredBC选择题。3.Iwanttobuyanewbike,butIcan’t_____it.A.affordB.travelC.dream4.LiMingjoinedthewritingcompetitionandwonthe_______prize.A.oneB.firstC.twoBANow,let’smakesomesentences1.我看了这部电影。2.我们去过北京两次。3.我们打扫了教室。4.他们吃了早餐。I___________thisfilm.We____________Beijingtwice.We_____________theclassroom.They___________thebreakfast.haveseenhavevisitedhavecleanedhaveeaten1.Greencan__________(付得起）tobuythiswatch.2.Youcani________yourteachertocometoyourparty.3.Enteringaspeakingc__________ismydream.4.Linglinghasn’twonany_______(奖项）.根据句意和汉语或首字母提示完成句子。affordnviteompetitionprizes1.—IsJamesathome?—No,he____Ya’antobeavolunteer.【2014福建】A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.isgoingto2.—Jack,Ihaven’tseenyouruncleforalongtime.—He____S