2020届高三英语一轮复习课件+练习-(5)

高中英语BOOK5必修5Unit1│Unit2│Unit3│Unit4│Unit5佳作晨读赏析│基础自主梳理│考点互动探究│当堂过关检测Unit5Unit5Firstaid假如你是李华,你班同学昨天为你举办了生日聚会,你的外籍教师Jennifer也来参加了,令你感动。请你就以下内容给她写一封电子邮件:1.老师的到来让自己过了一个最好的生日;2.喜欢老师送的礼物(一本词典);3.愿老师在中国生活得愉快。佳作晨读赏析佳作晨读赏析精彩美文DearJennifer,Yourcomingtomybirthdaypartyyesterdaygavemeabigsurprise,whichIhadneverexpected.YoucannotimaginehowexcitedIwasatthatmoment.Tobehonest,itisbecauseofyourcomingthatIfeelitisthebestbirthdayIhaveeverhad.ThedictionaryyougavemeasabirthdaypresentisjustwhatIneed.IfirmlybelievethatitwillbeofgreathelpinmyEnglishstudy.Icannotthankyouenoughforwhatyoudidforme.佳作晨读赏析Togetherwithallmyclassmates,IwilldowhatIcantomakeyourstayinChinaenjoyable.Ifthereisanythingyouneed,letmeknowandIwillbemorethangladtohelp.Yours,LiHua佳作晨读赏析名师点睛1.文章体裁:应用文——电子邮件。2.行文逻辑:引出话题→邮件内容。3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:tobehonest(说实话),becauseof(因为),beofgreathelp(有很大帮助),cannotthankyouenough(怎么感谢你都不为过)等。佳作晨读赏析4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:①定语从句:whichIhadneverexpected;②强调句型:itisbecauseofyourcomingthatIfeelitisthebestbirthdayIhaveeverhad;③表语从句:justwhatIneed;④宾语从句:whatyoudidforme,whatIcantomakeyourstayinChinaenjoyable;⑤状语从句:Ifthereisanythingyouneed等。Ⅰ.单词荟萃[基础词汇]1.n.踝(关节)2.n.皮;皮肤3.n.咽喉;喉咙4.n.手腕5.n.橱柜;衣柜6.n.症状;征兆7.n.救护车ankle基础自主梳理skinthroatwristcupboardsymptomambulance8.触电;电休克9.n.炉子;火炉10.n.(pl.)剪刀11.n.盆;盆地12.n.绷带13.n.(水)壶;罐14.n.女衬衫15.n.屏障;障碍(物)16.n.液体基础自主梳理electricshockstovescissorsbasinbandagekettleblousebarrierliquid17.n.典礼;仪式;礼节18.n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助19.vt.&vi.榨;按;压榨20.vt.&vi.倒;灌;注;涌21.adj.暂时的;临时的22.adj.复杂的23.adj.难以忍受的;不能容忍的24.adj.至关重要的;生死攸关的25.adj.潮湿的基础自主梳理ceremonyaidsqueezepourtemporarycomplexunbearablevitaldamp[拓展词汇]26.n.损失;伤害→injurevt.伤害;损害→adj.受伤的27.n.器官→adj.有机的;生物的;器官的28.n.毒药→adj.有毒的29.n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)→adj.各种各样的→varyvt.&vi.不同;改变;使不同/改变30.n.勇敢,勇气→braveadj.勇敢的基础自主梳理injuryinjuredorganorganicpoisonpoisonousvarietyvariousbravery31.n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)→pressvi.&vt.挤;压;逼迫32.vi.&vt.流血→bloodn.血;血液→adj.出血的;血染的33.chokevt.&vi.(使)噎住;(使)窒息→adj.令人窒息的;哽咽的→adj.生气的;心烦意乱的;堵塞的34.vi.&vt.(使)膨胀;隆起→adj.肿胀的35.vt.&vi.治疗;对待;款待;n.款待;招待→n.治疗;疗法;对待;待遇36.vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用;vi.申请;请求;使用;有效→applicantn.申请人→n.申请(书)基础自主梳理pressurebleedbloodychokingchokedswellswollentreattreatmentapplyapplication37.adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的→adv.温和地;轻柔地38.adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的→adv.紧地;牢牢地39.adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→adv.坚固地;稳定地40.adj.电的;电动的→adj.用电的,发电的→n.电;电能基础自主梳理mildmildlytighttightlyfirmfirmlyelectricelectricalelectricityⅡ.短语检测[动词及系表结构型]1.生病2.榨出;挤出3.stick…粘在……上,附着于;坚持,遵守4.apply……把……应用/运用于……5.treatsbsth请某人吃……;用……招待某人6.区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用7.putone’shands找到基础自主梳理fallillsqueezeouttototomakeadifferenceon8.bepresented被授予9.受伤/烧伤10.(别人或自己)卷入,介入11.对……是至关重要的12.beproud为……感到骄傲基础自主梳理withgetinjured/burnedgetinvolvedinbevitalto/forof[介词短语及其他型]13.对(伤患者的)急救14.若干;许多15.各种各样的16.overoveragain反复;多次17.在适当的位置;适当18.着火基础自主梳理firstaidanumberofavarietyofandinplaceonfireⅢ.佳句再现A.考点核心语法句1.Ifburnsareonarmsorlegs,keepthemhigherthantheheart,possible.2.Youcanget(burn)byavarietyofthings:hotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricityorchemicals.3.Thereareothertimesgivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.4.JohnusedthesetotreatthemostsevereinjuriesMsSlade’shands.基础自主梳理ifburnt/burnedwhento5.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,(depend)onwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.6.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessaryitisstucktotheburn.7.I’mproudofIdidbutIwasjustdoingI’dbeentaught.8.Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedby(touch)ahotpan,stoveorironforamoment.基础自主梳理dependingunlesswhatwhattouchingB.经典写作背诵句1.asyoucanimagine意为“正如你想象的那样”,as引导定语从句So,ifyourskingetsburneditcanbeveryserious.因此,你可以想象得到,如果你的皮肤被烧伤,就可能非常严重。2.bedoing…when…正在做……这时……heheardscreaming.约翰正在房间里学习,这时他听到了尖叫声。基础自主梳理asyoucanimagineJohnwasstudyinginhisroomwhen3.Itis/was…that…强调句型savedMsSlade’slife.正是约翰快捷的行动和急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命。4.Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问……John’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade’slife.毫无疑问,正是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。基础自主梳理ItwasJohn'squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaidthatThereisnodoubtthat基础自主梳理【巧学助记】构词记忆形容词后缀-ical①electricityn.电;电能→electricaladj.发电的,用电的②musicn.音乐→musicaladj.音乐的,悦耳的③logicn.逻辑→logicaladj.逻辑的④medicinen.医学;药物→medicaladj.医疗的,医学的基础自主梳理规律记忆“make+a(n)+名词”型短语①makeadifference有差别,有关系,很重要②makeadecision做出决定③makeachoice做出选择④makeapromise许诺⑤makeasuggestion提出建议⑥makeacontribution做出贡献⑦makeanapology道歉⑧makeanattempt尝试一下考点互动探究单词点睛1aidn.&vt.(togivehelporassistance;tobeofservice)援助;资助;救助(1)withtheaid/helpofsb在某人的帮助下inaidof用以援助do/give/offer/perform/carryoutfirstaid进行急救(2)aidsbindoingsth帮助某人做某事aidsbtodosth帮助某人做某事aidsbwithsth以某物帮助某人【活学活用】(1)Anyonewiththerightknowledgecangivethefirstaid;youdon’thavetobeadoctor.任何有正确的急救知识的人均可施行急救,不一定非得医生才行。(2)Thegovernmenttookimmediateactiontoaidtheearthquakevictimsassoonastheearthquakehappened.地震一发生,政府就采取了紧急行动救济地震灾民。考点互动探究(3)Youcannotteachamanalltheknowledge;youcanonlyitforhimself.你不可能教一个人所有的知识,你只能帮助他让他自己去寻找。(4)用aid相关的介词或短语填空。①Neighboursaidedhimmoneywhenhealmostlosteverythinginthefire.②myEnglishteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogressthisterm.③Aconcertwasgivenbymostfamousstarsthefloodedareas.考点互动探究aidhimtofind/aidhiminfindingwithWiththeaidofinaidof(5)语法填空。①Hewassokindaboythatheof