初中英语专项练习题：介词单选练习题(附参考答案)

1初中英语专项练习题：介词单选练习题(三)1-Thankyou＿＿＿thebeautifulflowers!-Notatall.AinBonCatDfor［答案］D.［析］由于某事向某人道谢应用for2Canyouanswerthisquestion＿＿＿English?AbyBinCwithDfrom［答案］B.［析］in表示用语言、声音、或材料，如：Heansweredthequestioninalowvoice.3Look＿＿＿themap＿＿＿China＿＿＿thewall,please.Aafter,of,inBat,of,inCafter,in,onDat,of,on［答案］D.［析］lookat为看，而onthewall为在墙表面挂着，而inthewall则是在墙内，如：Thereisholeinthewall.墙上4-WhendidMrGreenarriveinLondon?-Hearrivedthere＿＿＿theeveningofDecember6th.AatBinConDto［答案］C.［析］intheevening/afternoon这两个词组不论是在其前或后加上任何修饰词都应将介词换为on,如：onacoldmorning,onaspringmorning5Wewontherelayrace.Andtherewasabigsmile＿＿＿ourteacher'sface.AoffBnearConDbetween［答案］C.6Thetwinsgotonwell＿＿＿theirclassmates.AtoBinCwithDabout［答案］C.［析］getonwellwith7-Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.-Isee.I'llcome＿＿＿Saturdayevening.AinBatConDfor［答案］C.8Let'shurry，orwe'llbelate＿＿＿schoolAtoBatCwithDfor［答案］D.［析］belatefor，而comelateto，如：Don'tcomelatetoschool9Theywillhaveamathstest＿＿＿twodaysAforBatCinDafter2［答案］C.［析］三天之内应用in，而不要受中文影响用after，afterthreedays是个不定的时间范围，即没有一个准确的时间。5天、6天、10天全是afterthreedays10MybrotherjoinedthearmyA1989，MarchBinMarch，1989CMarch，1989D1989，inMarch［答案］B.［析］在月份、年、前用介词in，而日子前用on11Hecouldn'tworkoutthemathsproblem＿＿＿yourhelpAwithoutBunderCforDwith［答案］A.［析］在某人帮助下应用with，如：WiththehelpoftheteacherIpassedtheexameasily而要是没有你的帮助则用withoutyourhelp12Grannytookonelookatus＿＿＿herglassesAbyBthroughConDin［答案］B.［析］through13Wehadourbreakfast＿＿＿aquarter＿＿＿sevenA/，toBin，toCat，toDon，to［答案］C.［析］具体时间点前用at，而差几分几点用to，这里应译为：我在差一刻七点吃的早饭。14IlearnFrench＿＿＿theradioeverydayAonBinCfromDat［答案］A.［析］从收音机中听到某事应用词组ontheradio15It'sgoodmannerstowait＿＿＿lineAinBonCatDwith［答案］A.［析］inline16HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearnt＿＿＿lastterm?AbytheendofBattheendofCtotheendofDtilltheendof［答案］A.［析］bytheendof17Themanagerwasverysatisfied＿＿＿hisworkAinBonCaboutDwith［答案］D.［析］besatisfiedwith18JohnhitJack＿＿＿faceAontheBintheConhisDinhis［答案］B.［析］英文中的某些动词其后要接人，然后加介词＋the＋身体部位，如：Hecaughttheboybythearm319Iwasborn＿＿＿thenight＿＿＿September15，1978Ain，onBat，onCat，inDon，of［答案］D.［析］20It'sabadmannertolaugh＿＿＿peoplewhentheyare＿＿＿troubleAover，inBat，inCin，atDat，for［答案］B.［析］laughat嘲笑某人，laughover笑着谈论某人或某事，introuble陷入困境。21Ican'tdothisworkwell＿＿＿Tom'shelpAunderBforCwithoutDfrom［答案］C.22Don'tshout＿＿＿theoldwomanYoushouldbemorepolite＿＿＿herAto，atBat，toCin，forDfrom，for［答案］B.［析］shoutat为冲某人喊叫，而bepolitetosomebody为对某人和气。23Wemustbestrict＿＿＿ourselves＿＿＿everythingAwith，inBin，withCwith，toDto，of［答案］A.［析］bestrictwith24Hewenttothefootballmatch＿＿＿lunchlastSundayAtoBwithoutCbehindDbetween［答案］B.［析］withoutlunch未吃午25Thepeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded＿＿＿1949AwithBonCsinceDin［答案］D.［析］在年代前用in。因句子是过去时而不是完成时，所以不能用since26MrBlackgottoHangzhou＿＿＿afewdaysAinBafterConDat［答案］B.［析］这句话应译为：几天之后MrBlack到达了杭州。而不是在几天之内一定要做完某事，所以选B27-Hastheteachergivenyouanyadvice＿＿＿yourEnglishstudy?-Yes，hehasAfromBwithConDin［答案］C.［析］给予某一方面问题的忠告其介词用on28Youmaydepend＿＿＿himHeis＿＿＿honestmanAon，aBin，anCon，anDat，the［答案］C.［析］dependon为依靠某人或某事，而honest的首字母h429＿＿＿myjoy，IcananswerthisquestionAWithBToCByDFor［答案］B.［析］Toone'sjoy意为使我高兴的是。30Theteacheraskedthestudentstolook＿＿＿thewordinthedictionaryAforBatCupDafter［答案］C.［析］lookfor寻找，lookat看，lookafter照顾，lookup31Alittlemonkeyisplaying＿＿＿atreeandtherearealotofbananas＿＿＿itAon，onBin，onCon，inDin，in［答案］B.［析］树上长出的果实为onthetree而其他外来之物要用inthetree，32Igotoschool＿＿＿buseverymorning.A.inB.byC.onD.at［答案］B.［析］by后直接加交通工具，表示乘某种交通工具去某地。33Noonelikesaperson＿＿＿badmanners.A.withoutB.onC.outofD.with［答案］D.［析］withbadmanners有不良习惯的人。34Thepolicemanwassurprised＿＿＿thenews.A.intoB.forC.atD.outof［答案］C.［析］besurprisedat对某事吃惊。35Hehadtosellnewspapers＿＿＿seven.A.atanageofB.attheagesofC.attheageofD.atageof［答案］C.［析］attheageof在几岁时。36Thelittlegirlcouldn'thelp＿＿＿whenshesawalargedog.A.criedB.tocryC.cryingD.cries［答案］C.［析］couldn'thelp＋动名词表示情不自禁地去做某事，或禁不住做某事。37Jackwasborn＿＿＿March1st,1978.A.onB.inC.atD.of［答案］A.［析］日期，时间前的介词按其表达语中的最小单位计算。38Edisonwasveryinterested＿＿＿sciencewhenhewasaboy.A.toB.onC.inD.about［答案］C.［析］beinterestedinsomething对某事感兴趣。39Theteacherwasverysatisfied＿＿＿heranswer.A.inB.onC.forD.with［答案］D.40Thestoryhappened＿＿＿Beijing.A.inB.withC.forD.on［答案］A.520．Thismeetingbeganwithasong.21．Themachinecutthebigpieceofmetalintosmallpieces.22．XiaoMingdoesverywellinmaths.23．TheGreenswillgotoEnglandforaholiday.24．Hewouldliketomeetherbetween8∶00and9∶00tomorrowmorning.25．Onawindynight,amanknockedathisdoor.26．Whatdoyoutalkaboutandwhatdoyouwantaknifefor?27．Wefightaboutwhoplayswithitfirst.across,in,by,on,till,for,over,with,under,into,to,at,of28．Theboatispassingunderthebridge.29．Theyworkedfrommorningtillnight.30．Thereisabridgeovertheriver.31．Thegirlswereswimmingacrosstheriveratthattime.32．Theboysjumpedintothelake.33．WillyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?34．Thechildrenoftenplayin/ontheplayground.35．Thegirlisgoodatthecomputer.36．You'dbettermakethebestuseofyourtime.37．Imetmyheadmasteronmywaytoschool.38．Ioftengotoschoolbybike.39．WehavestudiedEnglishforseveralyears.1()1Childrengetgifts____Christmasand____theirbirthdays.A.on;onB.at;onC.in;inD.in;on()2-Thereisnothing____tomorrowafternoon,isthere?-No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.A.onB.