新概念英语第一册107-108课

Lesson107It’stoosmall.Pennywise,poundfoolish.贪小便宜吃大亏。2020/4/25Review1.您要同她谈话吗？Doyouwanttospeaktoher?2.我要她到我办公室来。Iwanthertocometomyoffice.3.告诉她马上就来。Tellhertocomeatonce.4.你只打了一个‘L’。You’vetypeditwithonlyone‘L’.5.这封信里错误百出。Thisletterisfullofmistakes.2020/4/25Listening1.Pairwork.2.Acting.1.Listentothestoryandanswer:Whatkindofdressdoestheladywant?2020/4/25Askingandanswering1.Isthebluedresslovely?Yes,itis.2.Whydoesn’ttheladywantit?Becauseit’stoosmallforher.3.Doesshetrythegreendressaswell?Yes,shedoes.4.Whatthematterwiththegreendress?It’stoosmallforherandthecolordoesn’tsuither.5.Doestheladythinkthebluedressisprettierthanthegreenone?Yes,shedoes.6.Whycan’ttheassistantgettheladyabluedressofhersize?Becausethebluedressisthelargestoneintheshop.“漂亮的”知多少？••★smartadj.•1)漂亮的•你今天看起来很漂亮。•Youlookverysmarttoday.•2）伶俐的，灵敏的•精明的推销员•asmartsalesman★handsomeadj.漂亮的,美观的•形容男孩,英俊,一般修饰男性•与人连用有阳刚的美•与物相连表示美观大方，并表示制作精良•跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有阳刚气，类似女侠的概念•你丈夫很帅气。•Yourhusbandishandsome.•handsomeadj.漂亮的,美观的•形容人的时候表示内在和外在美的统一,完美的概念•你看起来很美•Youlookbeautiful.•花很美•Flowersarebeautiful.•画很美•Pictureisbeautiful.•lovelyadj.可爱的•这是一个可爱的故事•Thisisalovelystory.•good-lookingadj.很好看的•美腿•Good-lookinglegs•prettyadj.•美丽(用于女孩或小孩)，有柔美的意思•跟男性连用就表示没有阳刚气，女性化•prettyboy/prettygirl/prettywoman•niceadj.•美好的(人，天气,食物,物品的品质等)•你真好•Youaresonice.•cuteadj.•漂亮,常用来形容小孩•Thebabyiscute.•多漂亮的宝宝啊!•Whatacutebaby!•你多可爱啊!•Howcuteyouare!★madamn.•1)夫人，女士•对妇女（己婚或未婚）的敬称，或在写给承陌生妇女的欣函中开头的称呼，相当于称呼男士的sir.•太太（小姐），有需要我效劳的吗？•CanIhelpyou,madam?•DearMadam(商用书信中对妇女的称呼)•2）….女士（用于职称前面的称呼）•--MadamChairman主席女士•--MadamPresident总统女士•Mr.对男士的称呼。•Ms.对女士的称呼，不清楚是否已婚的情况下。•Mrs.已婚女士的称呼。•Miss.对未婚女士的称呼。•Madam.对领导，长者或者女士的尊称。•Sir对男士的尊称★aswell同样•她会说德语，我也会说德语。•ShecanspeakGerman.IcanspeakGermanaswell.•她想洗澡，我也想洗澡。•Shewantstotakeabath.Iwanttotakeabathaswell.辨析•also→比too正式一些，语气较重，只用于肯定句，一般紧靠动词。•too→语气较轻，多用于口语，在肯定句中使用，通常位于句末。•aswell→一般不用否定句，通常放在句末。★suit•①v.适合；适宜于•这个外套适合我。•Thiscoatsuitsme.•这个外套一点儿都不适合我。•Thiscoatdoesn’tsuitmeatall.•一点钟？那个时间对我来说不合适。•Oneo’clock?Thatdoesnotsuitme.•②v.相称，相当，合某人之意•Theclimateheresuitsmeverywell.这里的期候非常适合我。•蓝色与她相配。•Bluesuitsher.•3）n.套装•adj.suitable适当的，相称的，合适的•我为那个聚会找到一个合适的地方。•Ifoundasuitableplacefortheparty.•besuitableforsb适合某人•这本书不适合儿童阅读•Thisbookisn’tsuitableforchildren.★pretty•1）adj.漂亮的（用于女性，小孩，小而极漂亮的东西等）•可爱的女孩•aprettygirl•2）adv.颇，相当，非常•那部电影非常好。•Themovieisprettygood.•他现在相当老。•Heisprettyoldnow.单词学习•madamn.夫人，女士•smartadj.漂亮的•aswell同样•suitv.适于•prettyadj.漂亮的Iamtall.Iamtaller.Iamthetallest.Let’scompare!Iamfat.Iamfatter.Iamthefattest.Let’scompare!Iambeautiful.Iammorebeautiful.Iamthemostbeautiful.Grammar:形容词比较级和最高级两者进行比较时，用比较级，“比…更”。常用于‘比较级+than’结构中。三者或三者以上进行比较时,用最高级，“最…”.常用于“the+最高级+比较范围”结构一、规则变化•1.clean–cleaner–thecleanest,•tall–taller-thetallest,•small–smaller–thesmallest,•变化规则：•单音节和少数双音节单词，一般在词尾加“er”或“est”。•Ex.cheap,short,long,light,high2.nice–nicer–thenicest,late–later–thelatest,变化规则：以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词，直接在词尾加“r”或“st”。Ex.close,fine,large,rude3.fat–fatter-thefattest,big–bigger–thebiggest,变化规则：以重读闭音节结尾的单词，如果词尾只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写这一辅音字母，再加“er”或“est”。Ex.thin,hot,fat,sad,wet4.happy–happier–thehappiest,easy–easier–theeasiest,变化规则：以辅音字母+y结尾的单词，应先改“y”为“i”，在加“er”或“est”。Ex.heavy,healthy,busy,lucky,pretty,funny5、beautiful–morebeautiful–themostbeautiful变化规律：其他双音节单词和多音节单词，都在其前面加“more”或“themost”。Ex.interestingimportantcarefulexpensiveReadandcompare:hotfewbigshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavyexcitingcarefullyhotterthehottestfewerthefewestbiggerthebiggestshortertheshortestsmallerthesmallestoldertheoldestfinerthefinesteasiertheeasiesthungrierthehungriestearliertheearliestheaviertheheaviestmoreexcitingthemostexcitingmorecarefullythemostcarefully•Emmaistall.•PaulisthanEmma.•Hansisstudentinourclass.tallerthetallest二、不规则变化good/well–better–thebestbad-worse-theworstmany/much–more–themostlittle–less-theleast…用法•1.比较级只用于两者之间常用于‘比较级+than’结构中。•他比我胖•HeisfatterthanI.•2.最高级常用于“the+最高级+比较范围”结构•她是这个班里最好的学生。•Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.•他在这个班唱歌最好。•Hesings(the)bestintheclass.•形容词最高级加the,副词最高级常可省去the.练习•1)他比我要聪明•Heisclevererthanme.•2)中国比美国大•ChinaislargerthantheU.S.•3)他们比我们跑得快•Theyrunfasterthatus.•4)这幅画比那幅画漂亮•Thispictureismorebeautifulthanthatone.•5)这个女孩是全班最瘦的•Thegirlisthethinnestinherclass.•6)他开车是所有人当中最快的一个。•Hedrives(the)mostquicklyamongthemall.•课文讲解•It’salovelydress,butit’stoosmallforme.•tooadv.太(具有否定意义)•天气太热了。•Theweatheristoohot.•forsb.对某人来说2020/4/25•(1)too+adj+forsth对…来说太…•Theseshoesaremuchtoosmallforme.•Thisistoodifficultatextforme.•(2)too+adj+todosth．•太…..而不能•Thestoneistooheavytolift•Whataboutthisone?It’salovelydress.It’sverysmart.Shortskirtsareinfashionnow.•Whatabout=Howabout•用于寻求建议、意见，或提出建议。•下班去喝一杯怎么样？•Whatabout/Howaboutgoingforadrinkafterwork？•beinfashion时髦，正流行•反义词：outoffashion•今年这种衬衫比较流行。•Thiskindofskirtisinfashionthisyear.•Wouldyouliketotryit?•Wouldyoulike+n./todo.你愿意…吗？•用来表示委婉的请求和建议•你想喝点牛奶吗？•Wouldyoulikesomemilk?•你想拜访我的老师吗？•Wouldyouliketovisitmyteacher?•try试一试•tryon试穿•试试这双新鞋•trythesenewshoeson•trytodosth尽力做•我尽力早点回家。•Iwilltrytogobackhomeearly.•trydoing试着做…(看看结果如何)•他们正试着把书橱刷成蓝色的•They’retryingpaintingthebookcaseblue.。•I’mafraidthisgreendr