高三英语短文改错---旧人教版

短文改错专题复习＊＊＊中学杨永慧Workinpairsanddiscussthesequestions1、Haveyouevermadeanymistakesinyoureverydaylife?2、Whatwillyoudoifyoumakesomemistakesinyourlife?Inoureverydaylives,ifwemakesomemistakes,weshouldcorrectthem,thenwearestillagoodfellow.——ChairmanMao’swordsDiscussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.1、Imetstudentyesterday._______2、Heislookingamissingbook._______3、Hewantshavearest._______a^for4、Hepraisedbytheteacherseveraltimes.______^towas^^5、I’mlookingforwardyourletter.______to^总结1、名词前特别是可数名词前是否缺冠词。2、不及物动词是否缺介词。3、不定式是否漏了to.4、被动语态是否缺少了助动词be.5、惯用法是否漏了不可缺少的词。一、缺词1、Wearegoingtohaveameetingonnextweek._______4、Thebossmadeworkerstowork10hoursaday._______moreDiscussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.on3、HeisfondoflikeEnglish._______2、Heismoretallerthanme._______5、Hemarriedwithabeautifulgirl._______liketowith总结1、时间状语前是否多了介词。2、形容词、副词比较级前是否多了相似词。3、固定搭配中是否多了词。4、不定式前是否多了应该省的to。5、及物动词后受母语的影响是否多了介词。二、多词1、Itistimeofmetotakemydog._______forDiscussthesesentencesandcorrectthemistakesinthemwiththerightsigns.2、Ihadknewhimbeforehelivedhere._______3、Topassthebookstore,hestoppedtobuyabook.______4、HeaswellashissisterareaLeagueMember._______knownPassingis总结1、在固定用法中介词是否误用。2、动词的时态、语态、主谓是否一致。3、非谓语动词是否误用。4、从句中关系词是否误用。5、判断句子中形容词和副词是否误用。三、错词6、判断句子中并列连词、从属连词是否误用。做题要求•此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Passage1：DuringweekendItraveledbyair1.______atthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusually2.______travelbytrainorbybus.It’sallcheaper3.______andsafe.Buttoflyintheskywas4.______somethingnewtome.AtthebeginningI5.______feltalittleofnervous.ButverysoonI6.______becomeexcitedwhenIfoundmyselfhigh7.______upintheskyamongthecloud.Ialso8.______foundthatthemountains,fieldsorrivers9.______wereinterestingsmall.Ienjoyedthe10.______journeyverymuch.DuringweekendItraveledbyair1.______atthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusually2.______travelbytrainorbybus.It’sallcheaper3.______somethingnewtome.AtthebeginningI5.______andsafe.Buttoflyintheskywas4.______^theforbothsafer√Passage1：feltalittleofnervous.ButverysoonI6._________becomeexcitedwhenIfoundmyselfhigh7._________upintheskyamongthecloud.Ialso8._________foundthatthemountains,fieldsorrivers9._________wereinterestingsmall.Ienjoyedthe10._________becamecloudsandinterestinglyofPassage1：短文改错的解题方法与技巧1.首先要细读全文，弄懂全篇的意思。在读的过程可把初步确认的错误标出。2.然后再从以下几个方面仔细推敲。（1）动词→查时态，第三人称单数、非谓语动词、语态、主复句时态是否一致。（2）代词→查前后是否一致。it的用法，以及指示代词、人称代词、不定代词、关系代词的用法是否有误。（3）介词→查搭配及容易误用的介词。短文改错的解题方法与技巧（4）形容词副词→查词性有否混淆，形容词与副词的比较级、最高级的用法，修饰比较级的副词等。（5）名词→查单复数，可数不可数，是否加冠词，the，a还是an，主谓一致问题。（6）连词→查上下文之间的逻辑关系。是否误用。3.重读全文，仔细推敲改正后的短文。读起来是否通顺，逻辑思维与短文脉络是否合理，词汇的用法、句子结构是否合理。Passage2Manypeoplewerenotsatisfiedwiththemanagerofthecinema,forsomeladiessawfilmswiththeirhatson1._____blockedtheirview.Theysuggestedthemanagerputon2._____anoticeaskingtheladiestotakeofftheirhatswhen3._____seeingfilms.Themanagersaidthatitwouldnotpolite4._____toaskladiestotakeofftheirhatsandladieswould5._____protecttheirrightstoweartheirhats.Andthe6._____nextday,thefollowingwordswereappearedonthe7._____screenbeforethefilmon:”Consideringtheoldladies’8._____advancedage,thiscinemaallowsthemwear9._____theirhatswhenseeingfilms.”Allladiestooktheir10._____hatsoffaftertheysawthenotice.Passage2Manypeoplewerenotsatisfiedwiththemanagerofthecinema,forsomeladiessawfilmswiththeirhatson1._______blockedtheirview.Theysuggestedthemanagerputon2._______anoticeaskingtheladiestotakeofftheirhatswhen3._______seeingfilms.Themanagersaidthatitwouldnotpolite4._______toaskladiestotakeofftheirhatsandladieswould5._______seeingup√^be^thatPassage2protecttheirrightstoweartheirhats.Andthe6._____nextday,thefollowingwordswereappearedonthe7._____screenbeforethefilmon:“Consideringtheoldladies’8._____advancedage,thiscinemaallowsthemwear9._____theirhatswhenseeingfilms.”Allladiestooktheir10._____hatsoffaftertheysawthenotice.But^was^to^thewere短文改错应注意的问题㈠.四不改。即：①标点符号不改。②大小不改。③词序错误不改（不是不改，而是按错词或少词来改)。④在纲外生词不改。文中出现带汉语注释的词，在句中不可能用错。㈡.规范做题方法。①要严格按照示范，即用规定的符号去改错。不要用文字去说明或用箭头去表示。②换词、去词和加词三者不可混淆。Passage3Inasmalltownwheretherelivedtwobrothers1.________theywereverylazy.Oneday,beforethemother2.________wentouttoaneveningparty,shetoldabouther3.________twosonsgivethehouseagoodcleaning.But4.________beforethemotherlefttheroom,thebigbrothersaid5._______tohisyoungerbrother,“Tom,whenmothercame6.________back,youwillsayIhavebeenillandIcanget7.________outofbed.”theyoungerbrotheragreed.“OK,8.________andwhenmotherturnsbackyouwillsay9.________Ihavegonetocallforadoctorforme.”10.________towho/thatabout^whereaftercomescan’t/cannot√butyou短文改错歌诀短文改错要做好，常见类型应记牢。名词爱考“数”与“格”，冠词在前“错”“多”“少”。动词时态和语态，非谓语搭配莫错了。连代形副错一样，多是故意来混淆。介词多半考搭配，多漏误用想周到。句法涉及到“一致”，从句多考关系词。词法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找。“1126”惯常比，回读复查敲定稿。HomeworkFinishthemistakecorrectingexercisesinthepapers.Goodbye;的，烧水炒菜做饭都很方便。这些都是房东原先就备有的。走之前，我和你们婶子把各个房间的里里外外都收拾干净后，又给你们准备了一些米面油盐什么的，还搬来一坛子泡菜，都放在厨房里了。喏，那还是三间南房，你们可以在里面存放柴火煤炭和其它杂物