unit2Im-going-to-study-computer-science-知识点课件

Unit2I’mgoingtostudycomputerscienceNewwords1.computerprogrammer；driver(1)动词后加erlisten→listener听众read→reader读者teach→teacher教师clean→cleaner清洁工sing→singer歌手work→worker工人farm→farmer农夫own→owner主人play→player运动员(2)以e结尾的加rwrite→writer作家dance→dancer舞蹈演员drive→driver驾驶员(3)在动词后加orvisit→visitor参观者invent→inventor发明者act→actor男演员2.violin→violinist;piano→pianist【拓展】-ist是一个名词后缀，加在某些名词或动词后面，可用来表示“从事某种职业的人“piano→pianistscience→scientistart→artist艺术家3.besureabout确信,对……有把握makesure确保，查明(1)besure+about/of+名词、代词或动名词对……有把握Sheissureofsuccess.她确信会成功。(2)besure+that从句Wearesurethatyoucanmakegreatprogressthisterm.(3)▲makesure+that从句Makesurethatyoucanfindoutthetruthsoon.确保你能很找出真相。▲makesureofsb./sth弄清楚某人/事①Pleasecheckyourpaperto_______therearenomistakesA.thinkofB.tryoutC.findoutD.makesure②Youneedtotakenotesatthemeetingsomakesure___apenandsomepaperwithyou.A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.notbringLiMingissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhisexerciseto____therearenomistakes.A.makesureB.findoutC.thinkof4、grow→grew→grownv(1)生长，成长(2)种植()Whenhe___,he___tobeapoliceman.A.growupwantB.growsupwantC.growsupwantsD.growupwants()Thefarmerlikes_____vegetablesinhisgarden,andtheyall____well.A.growing;growupB.togrow;growupC.growing;growD.togrowgrows()MycousinwasborninHongkong,buthe_____inAmerica.A.growB.growupC.grewD.grewup()WhenI______,Iamgoingtobeateacher.A.amelderB.growupC.amgoingtogrowupD.grewup5.medicinen药，医学（不可数）→medical.“医学的，医疗的”medicalteam医疗队takesomemedicine吃药()She’sgoingtostudy____becauseshewantstobeadoctor.A.medicineB.musicC.cookingD.painting6.universityn大学，高等学府()_____girlridingabikeis______universitystudent.A.A;anB.The;anC.A;theD.The;a7、send[send]v邮寄，发送→sent→sentsendsb.sth=sendsthtosb.送某人某物【拓展】give(pass/show/sell)sb.sth=give(pass/show/sell)sthtosb.【短语】sendfor派人去请sendup发射；sendoff寄出；为……送行sendout派遣；发出()①Pleasesend____bestwishestoMary.A.IB.meC.myD.mine()②OnJune16,2012,China_____itsShenzhouIXspaceship.A.setoutB.setoffC.sentupD.sentout()③Theoldmanisill,please_______adoctoratonce.A.setoutB.sendforC.sentupD.sentout8、resolutionn决心，决定makearesolution下决心①YoushouldmakeaNewYear’s_________(resolute).9、able能够beableto能够做某事=can表示有能力做某事，后接动词原形。Lucy______readstorybooksattheageoffour.Herhusband_____________driveacarlastyear.词条适用时态用法beableto各种时态侧重通过努力而获得的能力can一般现在时或一般过去时表示有能力做某事10、foreignadj.外国的→foreignern外国人hisforeignfriends他的外国朋友aforeignerfromEurope.来自欧洲的外国朋友Icantalkwiththe_____(foreign).I’msureofmyself.Therearemoreandmore_____(foreign)workinginChina.()Wow,this___canspeakseveral__languages.A.foreign;foreignB.foreigner;foreignerC.foreignerforeignD.foreign;foreigners11、question/problem⑴questionn问题；疑问；指一般的问题。常与ask;answer搭配⑵problemn问题；难题，指已存在的，需要解决的问题。常与solve;dealwith搭配。Icanansweryour______.Butyoucan’tsolvemy________.()Iwanttoaska_______:Canyoudealwiththemath_____.A.question;questionB.problem;problemC.question;problemD.problem;question12、promisen承诺，诺言v.许诺；承诺；答应makeapromise许下诺言keepone’spromise遵守承诺makepromisestosb.向某人作出承诺promisetodosth允诺做某事；答应做某事()He_____tosavehispocketmoneyforlateruse,buthespentitonatoysoon.A.refusedB.persuadedC.promised（）——Iwon’thavetimetogoshoppingwithyouthisafternoon?—Butyou____meyesterday.A.orderedB.mentionedC.promisedD.knew13、beginv计划→beginningn开头，开端atthebeginningof在……开始时frombeginningtoend从头至尾begintodo/doingsth开始做某事beginwith以……开始()Weusuallymakeaplanforwork____everyterm.A.inthebeginningofB.atthebeginningofC.onthestartofD.inthestartof（）_____thebeginning____thisterm,hemadearesolution.A.From;onB.At;ofC.From;withD.On;of14、improvev改进，改善=makebetter【用法】improvementn.提高；改进；增进；改良improveinsth在某方面好转improveoneselfinsth在某方面有进步makeanimprovementin在某方面做改进()—Wewilldowhatwecando____ourselvesthisterm.—It’shightimeforyoutoworkhard.A.improveB.toimproveC.beimprovedD.beimproving15、writedown写下，记录下（）①Therearesomeimportantwordsinthisunit.Please____.A.writedownthemB.writedownitC.writethemdownD.writeitdown)②Letme______yourphonenumberandI’llcallyouwhenI’mfree.A.cutdownB.turndownC.letdownD.writedown16、havetodowith关于;与……有关系havemuchtodowith与……有很大关系havenothingtodowith与……没有关系那些问题与这个话题无关。Thosequestions_______________________withthistopic.17、takeup学着做；开始做()I_______thehobbyofsingingwhenIwasachild.A.builtupB.setupC.keptupD.tookup()Thelady____dancingasahobbyinhersixties,andsheisreallygoodatitnow.A.dressedupB.lookedupC.tookupD.putup18、hobbyn业余爱好→(pl)hobbies()Selinahasmany_____,suchasdrawing,dancingandtakingphotos.A.hobbiesB.resolutionC.promisesD.schoolwork()Cicienjoysdancing.It’soneofher____.A.prizeB.prizesC.hobbyD.hobbies19、agreev同意；赞成；允许agreewithsb同意某人的话Doyouagreewithme?agreetodosth同意做某事Heagreetogowithme.agreeon在……方面意见一致Weagreeonthequestion.()____thisreason.Ididn’tagree____her.A.For;withB.For;toC.About;withD.Aboutto()Idon’tagree_____you.Ithinkshehassomethingtodo____it.A.to;aboutB.with;withC.with;toD.to;about.()—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood___ourhealth.—Yes,Iagree_____you.A.to;toB.with;toC.at;withD.for;with20、relationshipn关系relationshipwith与…..的关系relationshipbetween…and…与….的关系()Doyouknowtherelationship_____sleep____health?A.forandB.betweenandC.fromtoD.betweentoAndy:Whatareyou___①__,Ken?Ken:TheOldManandthe