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Unit4Havingfun重要知识点Topic1WhatcanIdoforyou?SectionA1.WhatcanIdoforyou?=May/CanIhelpyou?要买点什么?2.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.为某人买某物Hewantstobuyatoycarhercousin.=Hewantstobuyhercousinatoycar.请为我买支笔。3.Notatall.不用谢(注意:not….atall一点也不,根本不)回答感谢的应答语:That’sallright.=That’sOK.=You’rewelcome.=Notatall.4.tryonsth.=trysth.on试穿注意:tryit/themon(代词只能放中间)试穿它(们)Thesearenewshoes.PleaseThisisanewskirt.Please5.Itlooksveryniceonyou.你穿上它看起来很漂亮。6.That’sfine.We’lltakeit.好的,我们就买它了。(take=buy买下)7.询问价格(price)—Howmuchis/are……?….多少钱?—It’s/They’re…….Howmuchthebread?---It’sthreeyuanaloaf.Howmuchtheshoes?---Theyare280yuan.8.表示数目的词称为基数词。其形式如下:A.1——10one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.B.11——19eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen.C.21——99整数几十中除twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,eighty为特殊形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-”21→76→D.百位数个数基数词形式加“hundred”,表示几百,在几十几与百位间加上and.200→101→320→648→注意:hundred后不能加Sthreehundreds(×)threehundred(√)五百辆自行车SectionB1.Iamjustlooking.我只是随便看看。2.询问对事物的观点、看法Howdoyoulike…..?=Whatdoyouthinkof…?你认为…怎么样?Howdoyoulikethispairofpants?你认为这条裤子怎么样?=---They’retoolong./Idon’tlikeitatall.Howabouttheblueone?too“也;太…..”3.“Areyoukidding?”means你在开玩笑吗inChinese.(kid”小孩,开玩笑”)4.Whynot……(后接动词原形)=Whydon’tyou……(后接动词原形)为什么不做某事呢?回答:Goodidea好主意;5.Howabout…=whatabout…”….怎么样?”(后接动词ing形式)下馆子怎么样?6.think想,认为thinkabout考虑thinkof认为Kangkangit’sLiMing’s.I’llit.我要考虑一下。Whatdoyouthisyellowskirt?7.Thankyouallthesame.仍然感谢你。SectionC1.dosomeshopping=goshopping购物2.几种量词表示方法:kilotwokilosofapples.bagabagofrice.threebagsofriceloafaloafofbread.twoloafsofbread.barabarofchocolate.twobarsofchocolate.bottleabottleofmilktwobottlesofmilktinatinofCoke.twotinsofCoke.pairapairofshoes/pants/gloves;glassaglassofwater.threeglassesofwater3.询问数量“…..多少”howmuch+不可数名词+…?howmany+复数名词(复数)+…?Weneedtwokilosofapples.applesdoyouneed?Weneedfivebagsofrice.ricedoyouneed?注意:Howmuch单独使用表示询问价格Howmucharethetrousers?4.some与any的用法some用于肯定句及语气委婉的疑问句,any用于否定句和疑问句中。Shewantsoranges.→Doesshewantoranges?Wehavemilk.→Wedon’thavemilk.Whatabout/Whynothave/Wouldyoulikesomechicken?5.Isthatall?就这么多吗?That’sall.就这么多吧6.Ithinkso.我认为是这样的.Idon’tthinkso.我认为不是这样的.7.当把东西给某人时可以说:Hereyouare或Herebe+东西或Hereitis.8.询问重量Howheavy…?”多重”Howheavyisit?---It’sonekiloabag.一千克一袋。9注意下面句子“be”动词的用法:Thepairofshoesisnice.Thepairsofshoesarenice.Theshoesarenice.Topic2Wouldyouliketocookwithus?SectionA1.电话用语:①Who’sthis?你是哪位?②Isthis……你是……吗?③Thisis……(speaking)我是……(不能用I’m..)④MayIspeakto……我可以找……吗?---Sorry,sheisn’tin/athomenow.2.befree=havetime有空的;3.在具体某一天使用介词on,在某个时刻用at如:onSundayatahalfpastsix当this接时间,不用介词,thisSunday“这个星期天”4、What’sup?什么事?/怎么啦?5.邀请(1)—WouldyouliketogotoWestHillforapicnic?—Oh,I’dlove/liketo.(2)—Steve,howaboutflyingakitewithme?—I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.(3)—WhatabouthavingapicnicwithMr.Cooper?—I’dlikethat,thanks.4.goforapicnic=haveapicnic“去野餐”4、tellsbaboutsth.告诉某人关于某事5.callsb.打电话给某人6.—seeyouthen.到时候见。—seeyou.SectionB1.singasong/singsomesongs唱歌;flyakite/kites放风筝;getsomewater取水gototheWestHill去西山2.I’msorry….对不起我…….3.Howaboutflyingakitewithme?—I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.没有时间4.have/hastodosth.不得不/必须做……Kangkangcook.康康必须要做饭。5.benotin=benotathome=beout出去了,不在家;6.ask/tellsbtodosth要求某人做某事ask/tellsbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事7.callsb.back给某人回电话1.Couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?—Sure.8,onone’s//thewayhome在回家的路上onone’swaytoschool在上学的路上SectionC2.委婉地请求、提建议的五种表达Wouldyoulikesth./todo…?你愿意/想……?What/Howaboutsth./doing…?……怎么样?Whynotdo…?=Whydon’tyoudo…?为什么不……?Let’sdo…!让我们干……吧!肯定回答:Yes,I’dlike/loveto./Goodidea./OK./Allright./I’dlovethat./Thanks,thatwouldbeverynice.否定回答:No,thanks./I’msorryIcan’t,Ihavetodo…/I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.1)Wouldyoulikeakitewithme?---Oh/Yes,I’dlove/liketo.(fly)2)How/Whataboutakitewithme?---I’msorryIcan’t.Ihavetocook.3)Whynotakitewithme?---I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.4)Let’sakite.---Goodidea./OK./Thatwouldbeverynice3.haveapicnic=go(out)forapicnic去野餐4.takesomebread带一些面包5.gofishing去钓鱼6.goshopping=dosomeshopping购物7.doone’shomework做作业我不得不做作业Topic3Whattimeisitnow?SectionA1.询问时间(time)-----Whattimeisit,please?=Whatisthetime,please?-----It’s….2.时间表达法:(1)整点法:“钟点数+o’clock”。如:5:00----fiveo’clock,o’clock也可省略。(2)顺读法:点钟+分钟。如:2:10---twoten,4:28---fourtwenty-eight。(“几点过几分”在时与分之间加o,读作/əu/,如:3:05---threeofive。)(3)逆读法:分钟+past/to点钟。①分钟30,用介词past,“分钟+past+点钟”表示“几点过几分”,如:3:08---eightpastthree;7:25②分钟=30,用“half+past+钟点数”,表示“几点半”,如:9:30---halfpastnine;12:30③分钟30,用介词to,“分钟+to+点钟表示“差几分到几点(下一个点钟)”,如:8:35---twenty-fivetonine;10:55④分钟数=15,也可以用aquarter表示,如:5:15---aquarterpastfive;6:45注:在英语中,表示时间的数字后面常用am(a.m.)或pm(p.m.)区分上午、下午(午后、晚上)。如:eighto’clockam(a.m.)上午八点钟aquarterpastninepm(p.m.)晚上九点过一刻3.1.at+时刻atteno’clockat8:352.in+月份/年份/季节(较长的时间)in2016,inMarch,inspring,inthemorning/afternoon/evening3.on+具体某一天,如某日、某节日、星期几等OnChristmasDay(圣诞节这天)、OnMay4th(五月四日),onSunday4.gotothezoo去动物园5.seetheMonkeyShow看猴子表演SectionB/C/D二、语法知识:1.It’stimetodosth/forsth.该做某事了,是做某事的时候了time后面是动词用“to”后面是名词用“for”It’stimetohavebreakfast.=It’stimeforbreakfast.该是起床的时候了。2.询问最喜欢的动物-----Whatareyourfavo
本文标题:UNIT4笔记整理(仁爱版英语七年级上册)
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