自考英语(一)模拟试题

自考英语（一）模拟试题及答案自考频道更新:2008-6-28编辑:joyce阅读:·深圳2010年招调工体检·今年深圳招调工政策推出十大新举措·深圳2010年招调新政或有微调英语（一）附参考答案及课程考试说明I.根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写出相应的英语单词，每条短线上写一个字母。该词的首字每已给出。（10%）1.值得的a.w____2.认识:熟人n.a___________3.保证,担保n./v.g________4.挫败,使灰心v.f________5.足够的,充分的a.s_________6.分离,分离的v./a.s_______7.长久的,永久的a.p________8.耕作;培养v.c________9.然而,可是ad.h______10.最后的,结局的a.e_______11.证明,证实v.p____12.忍受的,宽容的a.t_______13.抵抗,阻力n.r_________14.现象,迹象n.p_________15.显然的,表面的a.a_______16.使结合,使成一体v.i________17.无用的a.u______18.变化,变更n.v________19.以前的,早先的a.p_______20.不同,相异n.d_________II.根据句子的意思将括号中的词变成适当的形式填入空格。（10%）1.Itisadvisablethathe_______________(be)sentthereimmediately.2.London_____________________(always,know)foritsblackfogs.3.__________________(sting)eyesanddrycoughsshowthatharmfulchemicalsfilltheair.4.They________________________(arrive)earlieriftherehadbeennostorm.5.Themunicipalgovernmenthasnochoicebut__________________(lay)thefactsbeforethepublicastheyare.6.Theproblemswediscussedatthemeetinglasttimewerequite_________________(trouble).7.Tommadetoomanymistakesintheexamyesterday.He____________________________(should,be)morecareful.8.Theholidays________________________(be)over,theybegantogetdowntodotheirworkagain.9.Pleasegiveusyourreplyatyour___________________(early)convenience.10.____________________________(notdo)itright,Janetriedinsomeotherway.III.根据句子的意思选择正确的答案，并把其字母填在题前的括号内。（10%）(_______)1.Therearetwopossibleexplanationsto________thechangeinspeed,butwedon'tknowwhichoneisright.A.accounttoB.accountforC.accountonD.accountof(______)2._________forhishelp,wecouldn'thaveovercomethedifficulties.A.Weren'titB.Hadn'titbeenC.HaditnotbeenD.Withoutit(______)3.Itwas________forJimtofinishthetestpaperwithinanhourbecausethereweretoomanynewwordsinit.A.outofquestionB.withoutquestion_C.noquestionD.outofthequestion(______)4.ItisinIran________thefamilymembersparticipateintheweddingpreparations.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.there(______)5.________putdownthereceiver_______thetelephonerangagain.A.Scarcelyhadshe...thanB.Scarcelydidshe...thanC.Shescarcehad...thanD.Scarcehadshe...than(______)6.Hehadbeeninterestedinhistorysincehischildhood,sohespecialized_______historywhenhewasincollege.A.onB.atC.forD.in(______)7.Themeetingended_________hislectureonhigheducation.A.upinB.byC.upwithD.up(______)8._________,hewasnotabletoworkoutthepuzzle.A.HoweverhetriedhardB.WhateverhetriedhardC.HoweverhardhetriedD.Howhardhetried(______)9._________suchenormousdanger,hestillremainedascalmasusual.A.InthefaceofB.InfaceofC.InthefacewithD.Infacewith(______)10.Thisisoneofthemostwonderfulsongs______Ihaveeverheard.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.thenIV.下面的句子中每个句子都有四处划有横线并标以A、B、C、D，其中有一处是错误的。指出你认为错误之处，并把其字母填在题前的括号内。（10%）（_____）1.AlthoughAmericanshavedifferentviewsonmanyissues,theytendtoagreeingononesubject:taxesaretoohigh.ABCD(______)2.Manyprimitivepeoplesbelievedthatbyeatingananimaltheycouldgetsomeofthegoodqualitiesofthatanimalforhimself.ABCD(______)3.Telecommunicationcanmakeinformationfromaroundtheworldisavaiabletousequicklyandeasily,butsomepeopleworrythatthismaybearisktoourprivacy.ABCD(______)4.Thepurposeoftheexperimentistodeterminationhowlongatimeseedscanbeburiedinthegroundandstillgrowwhenproperconditionsforgrowthexist.ABCD(______)5.Defineaword,then,thedictionaryeditorplacesbeforehimthestackofcardsillustratingthatword;eachofthecardsrepresentsanactualuseofthewordbyawriterofsomeliteraryorhistoricalimportance.ABCD(______)6.Restaurantshavesmokingandnon-somokingsections,andmostsmokersareenoughpolitetoask,DoyoumindifIsmokebeforelightingup.ABCD(______)7.Inthepast,peopletendedtothinkthatitwassufficientforgoodhealthtohaveagooddoctorwhocouldbereliedontoknowexactlythattodowhentheybecameill.ABCD(______)8.Extinctionisthefateofanyanimalthathasspecializedtoofartochangewhenitsenvironmentchanges,orhavetocompetewithabetteradaptedandmorepowerfulanimal.ABCD(_______)9.Redmaybeanexcitingandactivecolor,butoneresearchersaysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolorsthatinaroomwithcoolcolors.ABCD(_______)10.Thebalanceofnatureistoodelicateonthetundrathatevenminordisurbancesmayproducemajorchangesintheenvironment.ABCDV.本题共有三段短文，每段短文后面有三至四道小题，共计十道小题。每道小题都有四个选择项。找出你认为正确的答案，并把其字母填在题前的括号内。（20%）Passage1ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleep,lastingfiveminutestofortymimutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson'ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchangesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.()1.Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?A.OnceB.TwiceC.FourorfivetimesD.Fortytimes()2.Theworddeeperinpagragraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?A.HeavierB.LouderC.StrongerD.Happier()3.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?A.Hiseyesbe