高中英语必修三Unit4课堂练习题高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomy-the-science

高中英语必修三Unit4课堂练习题高中英语必修三Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars一、单词拼写根据句意和首字母提示,写出句中所缺单词的完全形式。1.Hedoesn’tliketobev______,instead,hepreferstosolvetheprobleminpeace.2.Oncoldwinterdays,therewillbeiceonthes_______ofthewater.3.Asisknowntoall,smokingish_______toourhealth.4.Thereasonwhywehavetofalltothegr-oundisthatthereisg_______.5.Theriverissopollutedthateverydaywecanseealotofthingsf_______onthewater.6.Inthelastfiveyearsthecityhass_______outrapidlyinalldirections.7.Thathefailedthecollegeentranceexami-nationd_______hisparentsverymuch.8.Therobberkickedthedoorv_______andbrokeintotheoldman’shouse.9.Nothingcanseparatethetwo,becausetheyhaveas_______friendshipfoundation.10.Withthed_______ofourcountry’secon-omy,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyraised.二、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thereisawarm_______intheparty,andeveryoneseemstobeinhighspirits.A.conditionB.positionC.atmosphereD.situation2.Thatkindofcustomsstill_______inmanypartsofChina,whichisnotasurprise.A.appearsB.existsC.livesD.lies3.Thewoman’sillness_______thedoctor;hecouldn’tfindthecause.A.surprisedB.interestedC.puzzledD.solved4.Sheis_______hermother;sheistallwhilehermotherisveryshort.A.unlikeB.againstC.beyondD.within5.Thefoodisharmful_______thecustomers,soitshouldgetofftheshelves.A.forB.withC.ofD.to6.These_______menwereputinprisonforattackingMr.Smithandgivinghimagoodbeating.A.gentleB.violent—I’mafraidIcan’tpassthefinalmathsexamination.—_______.Thingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.A.TurnupB.CheerupC.MakeupD.Hurryup9.TomtoldusafunnystoryandMarysangusafolksong.______,Itoldthemajoke.A.InturnB.ByturnsC.InmyturnD.Outofturn10.Thecarcametoastopjust_______topreventanaccident.A.attimesB.ontimeC.innotimeD.intime三、同步语法从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1._______mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which2._______parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As3._______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It本篇文章来源于外语爱好者网站()转载请以链接形式注明出处网址：(探险者)landedonthemoon,theydiscoveredthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedtheirsurprisetothe“moonpeople”theymet.Inturn,the“moonpeople”expressedtheirsurprise.“Why,”theyasked,“areyoutravelingtoouterspacewhenyoudon’tevenuseyourinnerspace?”H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetraveltothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthatthe“moonpeople”askedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowingnumberofscientistsareseriouslythinkingaboutit.Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Insomecities,suchasTokyo,SeoulandMontreal,therearelargeundergroundshoppingareas.The“Chunnel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcomplete.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?Japan’sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystems,called“AliceCities.”Thedesignersimagineusingsurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,offices,shopping,andsoon.Asolardome(太阳能穹顶)wouldcoverthewholecity.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth’sspace.Thesurface,theysay,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells’“moonpeople”wouldagree.Wouldyou?1.TheexplorersinH.G.Wells’storyweresurprisedtofindthatthe“moonpeople”_______.A.knewsomuchabouttheearthB.understoodtheirlanguageC.livedinsomanyundergroundcitiesD.wereaheadoftheminspacetechnology2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(para-graph2)referto?A.Discoveringthemoon’sinnerspace.B.Usingtheearth’sinnerspace.C.Meetingthe“moonpeople”again.D.Travelingtoouterspace.3.Whatsortofundergroundsystemsareal-readyherewithus?A.Offices,shoppingareas,powerstations.B.Tunnels,carparks,shoppingareas.C.Gardens,carparks,powerstations.D.Tunnels,gardens,offices.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AliceCities—citiesofthefutureB.SpacetravelwithH.G.WellsC.Enjoylivingundergrounddown,notupD.BuildingUnit3TheMillionPoundBank-note1.knowabout了解关于…事2.makeabet打赌makeadecisionmakeaplanmakeaspeechmakeachoice作出选择makeachange进行变革3.winorlosethebet在打赌中赢或输4.havebadluck运气不好5.stepinside走进里面6.leadtheway带路7.Iwonderif我想知道是否…8.gorightahead说下去9.asamatteroffact事实上10.byaccident偶然11.sailoutofthebay驶出海湾12.stareat盯着13.towardsnightfall到夜幕降临时14.carry…outtosea把…带到了大海15.giveoneselfupforlost因为迷路而绝望16.workasanunpaidhand免费劳动17.accountfor导致18.tobehonest坦白地说19.yourideaofsomekindofjoke你认为的一种笑话20.beonmyway上路21.showsb.out把某人带出去22.beconfidentabout对…自信23.thecostofajourney旅行费用24.givesb.aride让某人搭车25.loseone’spatience失去耐心26.dofiftyjumpswithoutstopping不间断地连续跳五十下27.fallover跌到28.accountforyourbehaviour对你的行为做出解释29.bejealousoftheothers'success嫉妒别人的成功30.showawillingnesstodosth.表示乐意做谋事31.stayoutofjail免坐牢32.bereserved被预定了33.takethegentleman'sorder让那位绅士点菜34.thelookonthewaiter'sface服务员脸上的表情35.takeachance碰碰运气36