图像去雾技术研究综述与展望

2010－03－112010－04－23。90820302。1982－、1938－、1983－1967－、、。1001－9081201009－2417－05410083([e-mail])。。。TP391．41TP391AReviewandprospectofimagedehazingtechniquesGUOFan，CAIZi-xing，XIEBin，TANGJin(SchoolofInformationScienceandEngineering，CentralSouthUniversity，ChangshaHunan410083，China)Abstract:Imagedehazingisanimportantissuethatinterestsbothdigitalimageprocessingandcomputervisionareas．Thispapersurveyedtherecenttechniquesforimagedehazingfromthepointviewofphysicalmodelanddigitalimageprocessing．Somefundamentalprinciplesoftypicalmethodsweresummarizedandthestate-of-the-artprogresswaspresented．Forsometypical，newhazeremovalalgorithms，boththeperceptualvisualeffectandobjectiveevaluationdatawerepresentedtoillustratetheirhazeremovalperformance．Finally，somefutureresearchtopicsonimagedehazingweresuggested．Keywords:imagedehazing;imageprocessing;physicalmodel;imageenhancement。。、。。1。。。。、。1。11．11．1．1。。6。130920109JournalofComputerApplicationsVol．30No．9Sep．2010。。1－4。2。。5。3。。6。4Retinex。Retinex。RetinexSingle-ScaleRetinexSSRRetinexMulti-ScaleRetinexMSR。RetinexMSR7。5。。BrianEriksson8。6AtmosphericalModulationTransferFunctionMTF。。。。9－10。1．1．2。。。3。111－13AdaptiveHistogramEqualizationAHE。。Kim14Zimmerman15163。Stark。23aConstantGainTraceCGT。b。HISc。。31。。。。1．21．2．1。17。。。。。。18。。。。1．2．2。。。Oakley19。。。Narasimhan。20－2122－24253D26Kopf8142303D27。28。。。。。1．2．3。。Tan29。。Fattal30。。31。。。“”、。。1。“”。。12、。full-reference9142932。。Hautiere33。JourlinPinoliLogarithmicImageProcessingLIPe、珋rσ。e=nr－n0n01珋r=珔gr珔g02σ=nsdimx×dimy3n0nrI0Ir珔gr珔g0nskoheler34dimxdimy。。e珋rσ。3Matlab6．5PentiumRD3．00GHz2GBPCe珋rσ。Tan35Fattal36He37。22。1576×768/se珋rσ/%8．54700．481．150．201．56300．131．023．06Retinex211．89101．091．230．77［27］0．351．121．05［29］527．56271．711．400．76［30］64．95380．231．091．05［31］32．15350．801．270．30231。Retinex29。29、31、Retinex、、27、30。31σ。229e珋r。31、。。24。、、。。。1。。、。。2。。2528。。。3。。。。38。0242304。CPU。［1］，．［J］．，2007，27(2):510－512．［2］，，，．［J］．，2006，26(11):2733－2735．［3］，，．［J］．，2006，26(1):152－154．［4］，，，．［J］．，2004，9(1):124－128．［5］SEOWM-J，ASARIVK．Ratioruleandhomomorphicfilterforen-hancementofdigitalcolourimage［J］．Neurocomputing，2006，69(7):954－958．［6］RUSSOF．Animageenhancementtechniquecombiningsharpeningandnoisereduction［J］．IEEETransactionsonInstrumentationandMeasurement，2002，51(4):824－828．［7］，，．［J］．，2006，26(1):154－156．［8］ERIKSSONB．Automaticimagede-weatheringusingcurvelet-basedvanishingpointdetection［EB/OL］．［2010－01－20］．．cae．wisc．edu/～beriksso/cs766．pdf．［9］，．［J］．，2006，25(5):39－42．［10］，．［J］．，2006，23(5):94－96．［11］KIMTK，PAIKJK，KANGBS．Contrastenhancementsystemu-singspatiallyadaptivehistogramequalizationwithtemporalfiltering［J］．IEEETransactionsonConsumerElectronics，1998，44(1):82－86．［12］STARKJA，FITZGERALIDWJ．Analternativealgorithmfora-daptivehistogramequalization［J］．GraphicalModelsandImageProcessing，1996，58(2):180－185．［13］STARKJA．Adaptiveimagecontrastenhancementusinggenerali-zationsofhistogramequalization［J］．IEEETransactionsonImageProcessing，2000，9(5):889－896．［14］KIMJ-Y，KIML-S，HWANGS-H．Anadvancedcontrasten-hancementusingpartiallyoverlappedsub-blockhistogramequaliza-tion［J］．IEEETransactionsonCircuitsandSystemsforVideoTechnology，2001，11(4):475－484．［15］ZIMMERMANJB，PIZERSM．Anevaluationoftheeffectivenessofadaptivehistogramequalizationforcontrastenhancement［J］．IEEETransactionsonMedicalImaging，1988，7(4):304－312．［16］，，，．［J］．，2007，33(3):55－58．［17］，，，．［J］．，2007，19(16):3739－3744．［18］，，．［J］．，2008，28(3):662－664．［19］OAKLYJP，SATHERLEYBL．Improvingimagequalityinpoorvisibilityconditionsusingmodelfordegradation［J］．IEEETrans-actionsonImageProcessing，1988，7(2):167－179．［20］NARASIMHANSG，NAYARSK．Chromaticframeworkforvisioninbadweather［C］//ProceedingsofIEEEConferenceonComput-erVisionandPatternRecognition．NewYork，USA:［s．n．］，2000:598－605．［21］NARASIMHANSG，NAYARSK．Visionandtheatmosphere［J］．InternationalJournalofComputerVision，2002，48(3):233－254．［22］SCHECHNERYY，NARASIMHANSG，NAYARSK．Polariza-tion-basedvisionthroughhaze［J］．AppliedOptics，2003，42(3):511－525．［23］SCHECHNERYY，NARASIMHANSG，NAYARSK．Instantdehazingofimagesusingpolarization［C］//Proceedingsof2001IEEEConferenceonComputerVisionandPatternRecognition．Washington，DC:IEEEComputerSociety，2001:325－332．［24］SHWARTZS，NAMERE，SCHECHNERYY．Blindhazesepara-tion［C］//ProceedingsofIEEEConferenceonComputerVisionandPatternRecognition．Washington，DC:IEEEComputerSocie-ty，2006:1984－1991．［25］NARASIMHANSG，NAYERSK．Contrastrestorationofweatherdegradedimages［J］．IEEETransactionsonPatternAnalysisandMachineIntelligence，2003，25(6):713－724．［26］NARASIMHANSG，NAYERSK．Interactive(De)weatheringofanimageusingphysicalmodels［C］//IEEEInternationalConferenceonComputerVisionWorkshoponColorandPhotometricMethodsinCom-puterVision．NewYork，USA:［s．n．］，2003:1－8．［27］KOPFJ，NEUBERTB，CHENB，etal．Deepphoto:Model-basedphotographenhancementandviewing［J］．ACMTransac-tionsonGraphics，2008，27(5):116-1－116-10．［28］，，．［J］．，2008，13(5):888－893．［29］TANR．Visibilityinbadweatherfromasigleimage［C］//Pro-ceedingsofIEEEConferenceonComputerVisionandPatternRec-ognition．Washington，DC:IEEEComputerSociety，2008:2347－2354．［30］FATTALR．Singleimagedeh