人教版新目标英语中考第一轮复习课件九年级(全)Unit5-6

九年级(全)Unit5-6重点单词1.fairn.展览会;交易会adj.公平的unfairadj.不公平的2.producev.生产;制造;创作productn.产品;制品3.processv.加工;处理n.过程4.localadj.当地的;本地的5.avoidv.避免;回避6.leafn.树叶leaves(复数)7.everydayadj.每天的;日常的daily(近义词)adj.每日的;日常的8.Germanyn.德国Germann.德国人;德语adj.德国(人)的9.boilv.烧开;煮干boilingadj.沸腾的boiledadj.煮熟的10.trafficn.交通11.internationaladj.国际的nationn.国家;民族nationaladj.国家的;民族的nationalityn.国籍;民族12.lockn./v.锁,锁上lockedadj.锁上的13.livelyadj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的livev.住;生存;活着adj.现场直播的alive/livingadj.活着的14.heatn.热,高温v.加热,变热heatern.加热器15.completev.完成adj.完整的;完成的;完全的completelyadv.完全地16.stylen.样式,款式17.musicn.音乐musiciann.音乐家musicaladj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的18.pleasuren.高兴;愉快pleasev.使高兴pleasedadj.满意的;愉快的pleasantadj.令人满意的;令人愉快的19.mentionv.提到;说明20.nearlyadv.几乎;差不多nearprep./adv.在附近adj.近的21.remainv.保持;剩余22.smelln.气味v.发出……气味;闻到smelt/smelled(过去式/过去分词)23.traden.交易;贸易v.从事交易;交换tradern.商人24.translatev.翻译translationn.翻译translatorn.翻译家25.instrumentn.器械,仪器;工具;乐器26.customern.顾客;客户27.dividev.分开;分散28.heron.英雄;男主角heroes(复数)29.widelyadv.广泛地wideadj.宽的30.somebodypron.某人nobodypron.没有人31.listn.名单v.列出32.rulern.统治者;尺子rulen.规则v.统治;管理33.doubtn.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑34.lowadj.低的high/tall(反义词)adj.高的35.suddenadj.突然的suddenlyadv.突然地36.souradj.酸的重点短语1.bemadeof由……制成2.bemadein在……(地方)制造3.beknownfor以……闻名,为人知晓4.asfarasIknow据我所知5.nomatter不论,无论6.haveapoint有道理7.byaccident偶然;意外地8.takeplace发生;出现9.withoutdoubt毫无疑问;的确10.allofasudden突然,猛地11.bymistake错误地;无意地12.divide...into...把……分成……13.dreamof梦想15.byhand手工16.avoiddoingsth.避免做某事17.becoveredwith由……覆盖18.introuble遇到麻烦19.sendout发出,发送20.mypleasure好的;不客气21.fallinto掉进……里22.notonly...butalso...不但……而且……23.inthepast在过去24.beturnedinto被变成……25.forfun开玩笑的,为了好玩26.comeupwith想出办法27.anumberof很多……28.infact事实上14.lookupto钦佩;仰慕重点句型1.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.2.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.3.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.4.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.5.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.交际用语谈论产品的材质、产地及生产过程等—Isitmadeofsilver?—Yes,anditwasmadeinThailand.—Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?—Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.语法归纳1.一般现在时的被动语态TheteaispackedandsenttomanydifferentcountriesandplacesaroundChina.2.一般过去时的被动语态Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.单元高频词汇训练Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示填空1.Shewantedtoavoid(避免)anotherfightwithherfather.2.Whatalively(生气勃勃的)schoollife!Thestudentsarelaughing,running,playinggamesbetweenclasses.3.Ihavenodoubt(怀疑)aboutwhathesaid.4.AssoonasImentioned(提及)thisnews,everyonebecamecheerful.5.TheTVprogramcanhelpusknowwidely(广泛地)abouttheknowledgeofnaturalscience.6.WilburandOrvillesuddenlybecameworldheroes(英雄).7.Ourcityisdivided(分开)intotwopartsbytheriver.8.Onmywayhome,Imetasudden(突然的)rainandgotallwet.Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.Hewaspleased(please)withtheirwarmwelcome.2.Ithinkhertranslation(translate)ofthearticleismuchbetterthanhis.3.Inthefall,alltheleaves(leaf)turnyellowevenred,andtheforestlookssobeautiful.4.Thedoorwaslocked(lock),butsheleftherkeyintheroom.Shehadtowaitforherhusbandtillnight.重点短语重点单词重点句型考点1pleasure,please,pleased和pleasant的用法—Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?你能帮我想一个发明吗?—Withpleasure!我很乐意。(P42)词汇用法例句pleasuren.快乐,令人高兴的事Readingcanbringusmuchpleasure.阅读可以给我们带来很大的快乐。pleasev.使……高兴Youcan’tpleaseeveryone.你不能让每一个人满意。pleasedadj.感到满意的bepleasedwithsth.bepleasedtodosth.Theteacherispleasedwithwhatwedid.老师对我们所做的感到满意。pleasantadj.令人愉快的作定语只修饰物;作表语时,主语只能是物Wehadapleasanttalk.我们有过一次愉快的交谈。Thetripispleasant.这次旅行是令人愉快的。重点短语重点单词重点句型◆活学活用(2017·湖北鄂州)—Ihadapleasanttriplastweek.—.A.Oh,that’sverykindofyouB.It’sapleasureC.CongratulationsD.I’mgladtohearthat【解析】考查交际用语。根据句意可知,说话人表示上周的旅行很愉快,故用“听你这么说真高兴”回答。A项意为“你真好”;B项意为“我的荣幸”;C项意为“祝贺”。【答案】D重点短语重点单词重点句型考点2辨析invent,create,discover与findForexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.例如,它提到拉链是在1893年由惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。(P42)1.invent意为“发明”,指通过劳动运用聪明才智创造出以前不存在的新事物。例如:Bellinventedthetelephonein1876.贝尔在1876年发明了电话。2.create意为“创造”,即产生新的事物,其对象往往是精神上的,如艺术、文学作品中的人物等,也可指创造出新的具体事物。例如:Anartistshouldcreatebeautifulthings.一个艺术家应该创造美好的东西。3.discover意为“发现”,指发现本来就存在的,但尚不为人所知的事物。例如:ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。4.find意为“发现”,强调寻找后的结果(找到或找不到),也可以表示“偶然地发现”。例如:Ifoundmycatasleepinmybed.我发现猫睡在我的床上。重点短语重点单词重点句型◆活学活用ItissaidthatpotatochipswerebyacookcalledGeorgeCrumbymistake.A.createdB.discoveredC.foundD.invented【解析】考查动词。A项意为“创造”;B项意为“发现,探索”;C项意为“发现,找到”;D项意为“发明”。句意:据说薯片是由一个叫乔治·克拉姆的厨师无意间发明的。薯片的发明是一个从无到有的过程,故用invent。【答案】D重点短语重点单词重点句型考点3smell的用法Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.它散发出一种好闻的味道,因此他尝了尝那棕色的水。(P43)词汇用法例句smelln.气味;味道;嗅觉Thesmellisterrible.气味很难闻。v.闻到Don’tyousmellsomethingburning?难道你没闻到有东西烧焦了吗?linkv.闻起来Thedishsmellsdelicious.这道菜闻起来很香。感官动词小结look看起来sound听起来taste尝起来feel感觉重点短语重点单词重点句型◆活学活用—Itmustbemymotherwhoiscookinginthekitchen.—Iagree.Itsogood.A.soundsB.smellsC.looksD.feels【解析】考查动词。句意:——一定是我妈妈在厨房做饭。——我同意。闻起来很香。smell“闻起来”,符合语境。【答案】B重点短语重点单词重点句型考点4doubt的用法Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenature