您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 行业资料 > 其它行业文档 > 河北省宣化区第一中学2019-2020学年高二8月月考英语试卷-Word版含答案
高中英语讲义只要坚持梦想总会实现-1-英语试卷(8月份)一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共25.0分)AWelcometotheBritishMuseum,thegrandestandthemostspectacularofhumanhistory.Theadmissionisfreeandweopeneverydayfrom10:00to15:30.Youcanexplore10departmentsincluding:TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasThecollectionoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasincludesaround350,000objects.Thescopeofthecollectioniscontemporary,andhistorical.ItincludesmostofAfrica,thePacificandAustralia,aswellastheAmericas.Allofthecollectionsweregotduringthenineteenthandtwentiethcenturiesanddatefromthistime.TheDepartmentofAsiaTheDepartmentofAsiacoversthematerialandvisualculturesofAsia-avastgeographicalareaofJapan,Korea,China,CentralAsia,Afghanistan,SouthAsiaandSouth-EastAsia.Thecollectiondatesfromabout4000BC,tothepresentday.Itrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleandotherminoritygroups.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresTheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresfeaturesantiquities(古董).IthasoneofthemostcomprehensivecollectionsofantiquitiesfromtheClassicalworld,withover100,000objects.ThesemostlyrangeindatefromthebeginningoftheGreekBronzeAge(about3200BC)tothetimeoftheRomanemperorConstantineinthefourthcenturyAD.1.WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedinThescopeoftheDepartmentofAfrica,OccaniaandAmericas?______A.AfricaB.AmericaC.AustraliaD.Britain2.Theearliestcollectionisfrom______.A.TheDepartmentofAfrica,OceaniaandtheAmericasB.TheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpiresC.TheDepartmentofAsiaD.TheDepartmentoftheMiddleEast3.WhatisspecialaboutTheDepartmentofGreekandRomanEmpires?______A.Itiscontemporary,andhistoricalB.ItincludesvariousancientobjectsC.IthasthelongesthistoryD.ItrepresentstheculturesandwaysoflifeoflocalpeopleBJohnvonNeumannwastheoldestof3childrenofanbanker,andhisspeedoflearningnewideasandsolvingproblemsstoodoutearly.At17,hisfathertiredtopersuadehimnottobecomeamathematicianbecausehemayleadapoorlifebeingamathematician,andsovonNeumannagreedtostudychemistryaswell.In1926,at23,hereceivedadegreeinchemicalengineeringandaPh.D.inmathematics.Fromthenon,mathematicsprovidedwellenoughforhim,andheneverhadtoturntochemistry.高中英语讲义只要坚持梦想总会实现-2-In1930,vonNeumannvisitedPrincetonUniversityforayearandthenbecameaprofessorthere.Hisfirstbookwaspublishedin1932.In1933,theInstituteforAdvancedStudywasformed,andhebecameoneofthe6full-timepeopleintheSchoolofMathematics(Einsteinwasoneoftheothers).WorldWarⅡhugelychangedvonNeumann'sareasofinterest.Until1940hehadbeenagreatpuremathematician.Duringandafterthewar,hebecameoneofthebestmathematicianswhoputmathematicstheoriesintopractice.DuringthelastpartofthewarhebecameinterestedincomputingmachinesandmadeseveralfundamentalcontributionsAfterthewar,vonNeumanncontinuedhisworkwithcomputers,andwasgenerallyveryactiveingovernmentservice.Hereceivedmanyawards,waspresidentoftheAmericanMathematicalSocietyandwasamemberoftheAtomicEnergyCommission.Hediedin1957ofcancer.VonNeumannmadeseveralgreatcontributionsandanyoneofthemwouldhavebeenenoughtoearnhimafirmplaceinhistory.Hewillberememberedasoneofthegreatestmindsofthe20thcentury.VonNeumannreallywasalegendinhisowntime,andthereareanumberofstoriesabouthim.Hisdrivingabilityisapartofhislegend.HereportedoneaccidentthisWay:Iwasdrivingdowntheroad.Thetreesontherightwerepassingmeinanorderlyfashionat60milesperhour.Suddenlyoneofthemsteppedinmypath.4.Accordingtothetext,vonNeumann'sfatherbelievedthat______.A.amathematiciancouldn'tearnalotofmoneyB.amathematicianneededagoodmemoryC.vonNeumannhadtheabilitytolearntwosubjectsatthesametimeD.vonNeumannhadthegiftforsolvingproblemsatahighspeed.5.VonNeumannpublishedhisfirstbookattheageof______A.25B.26C.29D.326.HowdidWorldWarⅡaffectJohnvonNeumann?______A.HerealizedtheimportanceofengineeringB.Hebegantoresearchhowtoputmathematicsintopractice.C.Heleftcollegeandservedatthegovernmentdepartment.D.Helostinterestinchemistry.7.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferJohnvonNeumannwas______.A.calmB.braveC.intelligentD.humorousCImagineacatthatdoesnotneedsomeonetocleanupafteritkeepsanolderpersoncompanyandhelpsthemremembertotaketheirmedicine.ThatistheshareddreamofthetoymakerHasbroandscientistsatBrownUniversityinProvidence,RhodeIsland.Theresearchersreceiveda﹩3-million-dollarawardfromtheNationalScienceFoundationforaspecialproject.Theywanttofindwaystoaddartificialintelligence,orA.I.,toHasbro'sJoyforAllroboticThecathasalreadybeenforsalefortwoyears.Thoughpricedover1000dollars,itsoldquitewell.Itwasmeanttoactasacompanionforolderpeople.Nowtheprojectisaimedatdevelopingadditionalabilitiesforthecat.ResearchersatBrown'sHumanity-CenteredRoboticsInitiativeareworkingtodecidewhichactivitiesolderadultsmayneedthemost.Theyhopetomakethecatperformasmallnumberofactivitiesverywell.Suchactivitiesincludefindinglostobjectsand高中英语讲义只要坚持梦想总会实现-3-remindingthepersontotakemedicineorvisittheirdoctor.Theyalsowanttokeepthecostdowntojustafewhundreddollars.ItisanideathathasappealedtoJeanneElliott.Her93-year-oldmotherMaryDerrliveswithherinSouthKingstown.Derrhasdementia(痴呆).TheJoyforAllcatthatElliottboughtthisyearhasbecomeatruecompanionforDerr.ThecatstayswithDerrandkeepsherc
本文标题:河北省宣化区第一中学2019-2020学年高二8月月考英语试卷-Word版含答案
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-5260672 .html