历年高考英语动词短语专项练习一

历年高考英语动词短语专项练习一来源：网络发布时间：2011-11-03[字号：大中小]考查动词短语1.getthrough已考义项：通过;完成待考义项：接通电话;到达(1)Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldntget______.(2006全国卷Ⅱ)A.betweenB.through______C.acrossD.beyond(2)Hardlycouldhe______thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.(2007天津)A.getthroughB.getoffC.getintoD.getdown2.getalong已考义项：对付得过去待考义项：相处;有进展;有喜色Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant?Well,I______somehow.(2006重庆)A.getalongB.comeonC.watchoutD.setoff3.getover已考义项：克服;康复待考义项：越过(1)Ifwecan______ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.(2007湖北)A.comeacrossB.getoverC.comeoverD.getoff(2)Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoon______it.(2004天津)A.gotoverB.gotonwithC.gotaroundD.gotoutof4.getin已考义项：收割待考义项：进入，抵达Wehaveto______thewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway.(2004湖北)A.getawayB.getacrossC.getthroughD.getin5.getdownto开始做正经事，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词做宾语(1)Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.Itstimeforusto______ourstudies.(2004辽宁)A.getdowntoB.getoutC.getbackforD.getover(2)Isntittimeyougotdownto______thepapers?(2006重庆)A.markB.bemarkedC.beingmarkedD.marking6.gettogether联欢，聚会Weregoingto______withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?(2004北京、安徽春季)A.getinB.getoverC.getalongD.gettogether7.getawayfrom已考义项：回避待考义项：摆脱Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto______fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.(2002北京)A.runawayB.takeawayC.keepawayD.getawayget待考短语：getup起床;getacross被理解，使通过;getback回来，恢复;getdown下来，写下，开始做某事;gethome到家;getinto进入，陷入;getoff下车(马、船、飞机);geton上车(马、船、飞机);getout出去;getto到达，着手做某事8.putback把放回去Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease______thebookswhenyouvefinishedwiththem.(2004全国卷Ⅰ)A.puton______B.putdownC.putbackD.putoff考查动词短语9.putout已考义项：扑灭待考义项：出版;生产;关掉Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen______completely.(2004全国卷Ⅱ)A.turneddownB.putoutC.putawayD.turnedover10.putaway把收起来，储存，备用Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeopleinsafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.(2004重庆)A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedawayput待考短语：putaside把某事放在一边;putdown写下，镇压;putin投入，放进;putoff推迟;puton穿上;puttogether装配;putup张贴，举起，建造，搭起，进行;putupwith忍受11.makeup已考义项：编造待考义项：构成;弥补;化装EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand______jokes.(2005江苏)A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup12.makeout已考义项：理解待考义项：辨认TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto______.(2003北京春季)A.makeitoutB.makeitoffC.makeitupD.makeitovermake待考短语：makefor有利于;makeit做到;make...into...拿制成;makeof用制造;makefrom用制造;make...outof用做;makeaface做鬼脸;makeonesway前进;makewayfor替让路。13.comeupwith已考义项：提出______待考义项：赶上Haveyou______somenewideas?Yeah.Illtellyoulater.(2007江苏)A.comeaboutB.comeintoC.comeupwithD.comeoutwith14.comeout已考义项：被出版待考义项：长出Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon______.(2005福建)A.turnoutB.comeoutC.startoutD.goout15.comeabout发生，强调过程(1)Itsalready10oclockIwonderhowit______thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.(2006湖北)A.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup(2)Pleasetellmehowtheaccident______.Iamstillinthedark.(2005江西)A.camebyB.cameuponC.cametoD.cameabout16.comedown下来Fourdollarsapair?Ithinkitsabittoomuch.Ifyoubuythreepairs,thepriceforeachwill______tothreefifty.(2006安徽)A.comedownB.takedownC.turnoverD.goover17.comeon已考义项：(表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等)来!快!得啦!未考义项：(灾难、恐惧等)突然向袭来;(想法等)突然产生;跟着来;进步、进展;开始(起来)，袭击，来临Imdeadtired.Icantwalkanyfarther,Jenny.______,Tommy.Youcandoit!(2006江西)A.NoproblemB.NohurryC.ComeonD.ThatsOKcome待考短语：comeacross偶然遇到;comealong出现，到来;comeat扑向;comeback回来;comefrom来自于;comehome回家;comein进来;comeinto进入;comeoutfirst得第一名;comeover过来;comeround绕道来;cometosb.(that)被某人提出;cometosth.共计，达到;cometoanagreement达成协议;cometoadecision做出决定;cometoanend结束;cometolight真相大白;cometooneself苏醒过来;cometotermswith甘心忍受;comeup长出，发芽;comeintouse开始使用;comeintobeing事物局面形成;comeintoeffect开始生效;cometrue实现考查动词短语18.cutin插嘴IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson______.(2005湖南)A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup19.cutoff已考义项：使隔绝待考义项：切断(电源、自来水、煤气等)Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.(2004北京、安徽春季)A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutthroughcut待考短语：cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒，削减;cutout切掉;cutshort剪断20.actas临时性充当、担任WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin______asourguide.(2005湖南)A.playedB.showedC.actedD.performedact待考短语：actout用手势和语言表演(某件事);acton/upon按照行动，对起作用21.keep...tooneself将作为秘密保守Youwillfindasyoureadthisbookthatyoujustcantkeepsomeofthesestoriesto______.Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.(2005湖南)A.itselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.themselves22.keepupwith赶上Wouldyouslowdownabit,please?Icant______you.(2001北京、安徽、内蒙古春季)A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.makeuptoD.holdontokeep待考短语：keepaway(fromsth.)避开;keepback阻止，隐瞒;keepfit保持健康;keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事;keep(good)time(钟表等)走得准;keepholdof抓住;keepsthinmind牢记某事;keepoff避开;keepondoingsth.继续做某事，反复做某事;keepout把挡在外面;keepup保持使不低落;keepwatch守望;keepthelaw遵守纪律;keeptherule遵守规章制度;keeponesword/promise说话算数23.breakdown已考义项：坏掉;把分成若干部分待考义项：打破，毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌;(计划等)失败，不成功;(健康、精神)垮下来;中止，停顿(1)Thecomputersystem______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.(2006辽宁)A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein(2)Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit______intoparts.(2005湖北)A.downB.upC.off