2019年-深圳一模英语试卷及答案

深圳市2019高三年级第一次调研考试AFrancesStevensReeseWoodlandTrailGuideTheWoodlandTrailwasopenedtothepubliconOctober21.1997.Boscobel'sBoardofDirectorsadoptedaformaldecisionofnamingtheWoodlandTrailinhonorofformerBoscobelboardmember,FrancesStevensReese(1917-2003),oneyearafterhisdeath.Thetrail（小径）isapproximately10milesinlength,leadingdowntoConstitutionForest.WhentheWestPointGlassFactorywasoperatingduringtheCivilWar,treesformilesaroundwereclearedtoprovidefirewood.Walkingoutoftheforest,youwillfindalargemassofnativehardrockaboutthreebillionyearsold.Throughoutthiscountrypath,youwillfindpictureboardsidentifyingbirdsandplantslocaltothisregion.Youwillalsofindsignswithhistoricandenvironmentalinformationwrittenbyareaspecialists.Whenyoutakeawalkthroughthisundiscoveredforestland,pleasebeaconsiderateguest.●Beforewalkingthetrail,pleasepurchaseapassintheCarriageHouse.Planahead,soyouwillbebackbyclosingtime●Followthetrailmarkersandremainonthetrail.Besidesprotectingthefragileforestecosystem,youwillreducetheriskofpoisonplantsandsnakes.●Leaverocks,plants,animalsandartworkswhereyouseethemsothatthepersonbehindyoucanhavethesameexperience.●Carryoutwhateveryoucarryinbecausetherearenorubbishcontainersonthetrail.Ifyouhappentoseeapieceoflitter,beagoodguestandpickitup.21.WhenwasthetrailnamedtohonorFrancesStevensReese?A.In1997.B.In1917.C.In2003.B.In2004.22.Whatcanyouseealongthetrail?A.Anoldbattlefield.B.Aglassfactory.C.Informationsigns.D.Rockhouses.23.Whatshouldyoudoasathoughtfulvisitor?A.Leavethewildlifeundisturbed.B.Throwtherubbishintothedustbins.C.MakereservationsintheCarriageHouse.D.ProtectthemarkersoftheWoodlandTrailBKevin,diagnosedwithDyslexia(读写困难症),rarelyspokeawordinclass,andifhedid,itwouldbeaYes,“No,or“Maybe,inresponsetoquestions.Healwaysscoredbadlyintestsandsawnohopeforthefuture.ThatwasuntilhemetSarah,anadvisoratayouthcenterKidpreneur.In2012,KevinattendedacoursecalledReadySetGointhatcenter.ThecoursewasfordisadvantagedkidsinKingswood-alow-incomeareainSydney'swesternsuburbs--anditsgoalwastoteachthekidshowtocreatebusinessesandoffervaluetotheneighborhood.Attheendofthecourse,Sarahtookthekidstothelocalarea.Sheaskedvolunteerstosharetheirbusinessexperiences--Kevinimmediatelyputuphishand.Hischallengewastotradehishot-dogsellingserviceforfreebreadatabakery.Althoughscared,Kevinwasabletosharehisentrepreneur(创业)storywiththeshopownerandaskedifhecouldexchangehisserviceforsomebread.Unexpectedly,theshopownertoldKevinhowmovedhewasbyhisstoryandhandedhimsomebreadforfree.Bytheendoftheafternoon,hisbeliefinhimselfandwhatwaspossiblewasatanall-timehigh.Thefollowingweek,Kevinsold70hot-dogsintwohoursandmadeover$200.Soonafter,hedeliveredpublicspeechesin20schools,andwasselectedaspartofhisschool'sleadershipteam.Nowheheadsabusinessgroupworkingonhowtoincreasepotentialcustomerbase.AllofthiswouldnothavebeenpossibleifKevinhadnotfoundhispassionandperseverancetoimprovehimself,andthosearoundhim.Theguidanceandtrustofhisadvisoralsohelpedtokindlehisenthusiasmtogoafterhisgoalsanddreamsinlife.24.WhatwerethekidsexpectedtoachieveintheReadySetGocourse?A.Toimprovetheirtestscores.B.Tocreateahot-dogbusiness.C.Toteachinlow-incomeareas.D.Tobebeneficialtothelocalarea.25.HowdidKevinfeelaftervisitingthelocalbakery?A.Scared.B.Confident.C.Touched.D.Grateful.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordkindleprobablymean?A.Inspire.B.Share.C.Continue.D.Express.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.OntheRoadtoRecoveryB.TurningFailureintoSuccessC.GrowingWealthythroughHardWorkD.FromHopelessYouthtoBusinessLeaderCAwomanheldherphonetightlytoherheartthewayachurch-goermightholdaBible.Shewasanxioustotakeapictureofanimpressivebunchofflowersthatsatnotsofaraway,butfirstshehadtogetthroughacrowdofotherspushingtheirwaytodothesame.ThecauseofthiswasBouquetstoArt,oneofthemostpopulareventsatthedeYoungMuseuminSanFrancisco.Flowersellerswereaskedtocreateflowerarrangementsthatrespondtopiecesofartondisplay,fromancientcarvingstocontemporarysculptures.It'sextremelyattractiveandalsomemorable,tothepointthatithasbecomeaproblem.Inrecentyears,thedeYoungreceivedmorethanathousandcomplaintsfrompeoplewhofeltthatcellphoneshadspoiledtheirexperienceoftheexhibit.Institutionsoffineartaroundtheworldfacesimilarproblemsasthedesiretotakephotographsbecomesahugeattractionformuseums,aswellassomethingthatupsetssomeoftheirpatrons(资助人).SothedeYoungrespondedwithakindofcompromise:carvingoutphotofreehoursduringtheexhibition'ssix-dayrun.Onecommoncomplaintabouttheeffectofsocialmediaonmuseumcultureisthatpeopleseemtobemissingoutonexperiencesbecausetheyaresobusycollectingevidenceofthem.AstudyrecentlypublishedinthejournalPsychologicalSciencesuggeststhereissometruthtothis.Itfindsthatpeoplewhokeeptakingphotosofanexhibitandpostingthemonsocialmediaratherthansimplyobservingithaveahardtimerememberingwhattheysee.Buttheissueiscomplexfortheprofessionalsrunningmuseums.LindaButler,thedeYoung'sheadofmarketingandvisitorexperience,acknowledgesthatnoteveryonewantsamuseumtobe“aphoto-takingplayland.Yetalotofpeopledo,andshebelievesthatthedeYoungisinnopositiontojudgeonereasonforbuyinga$8ticke