-了不起的盖茨比-的叙述视角及艺术效果

74()Vol.7,No.420057JournalofLiaoningTechnicalUniversity(SocialScienceEdition)July20051,2(1.,123000;2(),102206):,,,,,:;;;;:I06:A:1008-391X(2005)04-0417-02PointofviewandartisticeffectinTheGreatGatsbySUNYing1,2(1.ForeignLanguageDepartment,LiaoningTechnicalUniversity,Fuxin123000,China;2.ForeignLanguageDepartment,NorthChinaElectricPowerUniversity(Beijing),Beijing102206,China)Abstract:AlthoughtherearedozensofessaysonthediscussionofthethemeofTheGreatGatsby:disillusion2mentofAmericanDream,thestudyonitsnarrativeformisseldomfound.Inthisessay,oneliterarytermi2nology2pointofviewwillbeadoptedtostartadiscussiononthenarrativeformofTheGreatGatsby.Itisthefirstperson,limitedpointofview,shiftofmulti2plypointsofviewandtheexperienceandnarrativeselfpointofviewthatguaranteethehighlyartisticeffectsandperfectunityofcontentandform.Keywords:pointofview;limitedpointofview;shiftofpointofview;experienceself;narrativeself:2005-06-15:(1978-),,,,,1925,,T.S.[1][2]?1,,,,:[3],20,,,,,,,,,2,,,,,;,,,,,;,,,;,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[4]65,,,,,,,,,,,3,,,,[4]3,[4]4,,,[4]151,,,,[4]140,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,MaxwellE.Perkins:[5],,,,,,:[1]Pound,Dennis,JamesE.Person.TwentiethCenturyLit2eraryCriticism[M].London:GaleResearchInc,1984.149.[2]JohnDosPassos.ANoteonFitzgerald,inF.ScottFitzgerald,TheCrack-Up[M].NewYork:EdmundWilson,1945.338-343.[3].[M].:,1998.200-286.[4]./[M].:,1998.[5]Bruccoli,MatthewJ.,MargaretM.Duggan.Correspon2denceofF.ScottFitzgerald[M].NewYork:RandomHouse,1980.112.[:]814()7