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(管理学硕士)高校财务风险预警系统研究RESEARCHONCOLLEGEFINANCIALRISKEARLYWARNINGSYSTEM颜宝铜2008年6月图内图书分类号:F235.1国际图书分类号:658.144管理学硕士学位论文高校财务风险预警系统研究硕士研究生:颜宝铜导师:韩东平教授申请学位:管理学硕士学科、专业:会计学所在单位:管理学院答辩日期:2008年6月授予学位单位:哈尔滨工业大学ClassifiedIndex:F235.1U.D.C.:658.144DissertationfortheMasterDegreeofManagementRESEARCHONCOLLEGEFINANCIALRISKEARLYWARNINGSYSTEMCandidate:YanBaotongSupervisor:Prof.HanDongpingAcademicDegreeAppliedfor:MasterofManagementSpecialty:AccountingAffiliation:SchoolofManagementDateofDefence:June,2008Degree-Conferring-Institution:HarbinInstituteofTechnology哈尔滨工业大学管理学硕士学位论文摘要财务风险预警系统是在财务风险控制中,设立一些科学化的敏感性财务指标,通过观察这些指标的变化,对可能或将要面临的财务风险进行预测的一种财务分析系统。近年来,随着我国高等教育事业的改革与发展,高校进入了一个超常规发展、大规模举债办学的阶段,其扩张速度之快与竞争之激烈确实是前所未有的。高校财务也面临着更加复杂的局面,引起了管理者们的高度重视。对高校财务风险进行分析并建立高校财务风险预警系统进而控制其财务风险具有重大的理论意义和现实意义。本文首先对国内外研究现状进行分析评述,提出了需要研究的问题。从财务风险预警系统的最基本的相关概念入手,界定了高校财务风险的分类,指出其区别于企业的特殊性,在此基础上,阐述了财务风险预警系统的相关理论,为以后的研究奠定了理论基础;其次,进行了高校财务风险预警系统的总体设计,文章明确了高校财务风险预警系统构建的总体思想及其监测对象,指出高校财务风险预警系统构建时应注意的问题。在此基础上,运用绝对数模型——修正的Z计分模型和相对数模型——模糊综合评价法等模型构建方法,建立了基于资金角度的高校财务风险预警指标体系和高校财务风险预警模型。本文最后以东北某高校为研究对象,运用已构建好的财务风险预警系统进行了案例分析,针对东北某高校不良财务状况提出了相关改进措施。本文旨在完善财务风险预警理论、拓宽财务风险预警系统的研究对象、有效监控并防范高校财务风险。关键词财务风险预警系统;修正的Z计分模型;模糊综合评价法;风险-I-哈尔滨工业大学管理学硕士学位论文AbstractFinancialriskearlywarningsystemisafinancialanalysissystemwhichisinfinancialriskcontrol,establishingsomescientificandsensitivefinancialindicators,byobservingthechangesinwhich,itcanpredictfinancialriskwhichmayorwillbefacing.Inrecentyears,asChina'shighereducationreformanddevelop,collegeshaveenteredasuper-conventional,large-scaleborrowingsponsoringstage.Thespeedofitsexpansionandfiercecompetitionisindeedunprecedented.Collegefinancialalsofacesamorecomplicatedsituationandhasarousedthecloseattentionofmanagers.Analysingcollegefinancialriskandtheestablishmentofcollegesfinancialriskearlywarningsystem,therebycontrolingtheirfinancialrisksisaveryimportantandmeaningfulissue.Thisessayoutspreadsanalysisandcommentfirstly,putsforwardtheproblemsthatneedtobeinvestigated.Fromtherelatedconceptssuchasrisks,financialrisks,etc.infinancialriskearlywarningsystem,thisessaydefinestheclassificationofcollegefinancialriskswhicharedifferentfromthespecialnatureofenterprises,onthisbasis,clarifiesthefinancialriskearlywarningsystemstheory,therebylayatheoreticalfoundationforthefollowingstudy.Secondly,itisdesignofcollegefinancialriskearlywarningsystem.Thearticleclearifiestheoverallthinkingofcollegefinancialriskearlywarningsystemconstructionandthemonitoredobjectofcollegefinancialriskearlywarningsystem.Also,thisarticlepointsouttheproblemsshouldpayattentiontowhenconstructionofcollegefinancialriskearlywarningsystem.Onthisbasis,thisessayestablishestheindicatorssystemofcollegefinancialriskearlywarningandmodelsofcollegefinancialriskearlywarningbasedoncapital,includingtheabsolutemodel–Z-scoresModelandtherelativemodels-fuzzycomprehensiveevaluation,andproposedsomeproposalsaboutbuildingahighlyefficientcollegefinancialriskearlywarningsystem.Finally,itiscasestudies.Thisessayusesthecollegefinancialriskearlywarningsystemwhichhavebeenbuilt,analyzingthefinancialsituationofNortheastCollege.ThenthisessayproposestherelevantimprovementmeasuresfortheNortheastCollegeinordertoimprovethebadfinancialsituation.-II-哈尔滨工业大学管理学硕士学位论文Overall,thispaperhasimportantguidingsignificancetoimprovethetheoryoffinancialearlywarningrisks,tobroadentheobjectofstudyoffinancialriskearlywarningsystem,effectivelymonitorandguardagainstcollegefinancialrisks.Keywordsfinancialriskearlywarningsystem;AdjustedZ-scoresModel;FuzzyComprehensiveEvaluation;risk-III-哈尔滨工业大学管理学硕士学位论文目录摘要...........................................................................................................................IAbstract.......................................................................................................................II第1章绪论................................................................................................................11.1研究背景...........................................................................................................11.2研究意义...........................................................................................................21.2.1理论意义....................................................................................................21.2.2现实意义....................................................................................................21.3国内外研究现状...............................................................................................41.3.1国外研究现状............................................................................................41.3.2国内研究现状............................................................................................51.3.3国内外研究现状评述................................................................................81.4本文主要研究的内容和方法...........................................................................91.4.1研究内容....................................................................................................91.4.2研究方法.....................
本文标题:高校财务风险预警系统研究
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