各地中考完形填空15题类型

（一）完形填空(2011宁波）WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I__1__myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould__2__havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy__3__outsideinthebackyard.AtonceI4outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,5itwasn’tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso6!IthoughtI7myparents’feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment__8__theirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.I__9__theoldbikeandrodeit,feeling__10__thatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn’t__11__...Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme12muchmorethanjustarusty（生锈的）oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout13.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatterwhatitisinfact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthis__14__becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It’sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat__15_twodollarsisn’tanylessvaluable（有价值的）thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.()1.A.talkedB.spokeC.saidD.told()2.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.easily()3.A.guitarB.giftC.cakeD.card()4.A.rushedB.rodeC.climbedD.came()5.A.andB.orC.butD.because()6.A.excitingB.interestingC.relaxingD.disappointing()7.A.likedB.hatedC.hurtD.thanked()8.A.onB.inC.atD.for()9.A.gotinB.gotonC.gotoffD.gotup()10.A.surprisedB.excitedC.happyD.bad()11.A.lookaheadB.lookbackC.comeupD.comedown()12.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything()13.A.loveB.moneyC.friendshipD.knowledge()14.A.ideaB.newsC.adviceD.story()15.A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.Offers参考答案及解析：主旨大意：本文通过讲述一开始，我不喜欢爸爸妈妈送我的生日礼物，后来领会到爸妈的心意，改变了态度的故事，告诉人们爱的价值不是以金钱来衡量的道理。1.D解析：talk谈论；speak说，讲；say说话；tell告诉。这里是把我的想法告诉父母。2.A解析：hardly几乎不；quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢的；easily容易地。根据句意选A。3.B解析：根据句意推出是生日礼物。4.A解析：结合语境意思，可知我当时迫切的心情。用run比较符合句意。5.C解析：从上下文看，此处表示转折。6.D解析：看到旧自行车不是很满意，情绪很失落。7.C解析：根据上下文意思，我的举动可能伤了父母的心。8.A解析：固定词组。onone’sface在某人脸上9.B解析：固定词组的考查。getin进入；geton上车；getoff下车；getup起床10.D解析：根据句意，我意识到我的举动令父母伤心了。11.B解析：排除法做此题。当时我已经感到惭愧了，应该是头也不回骑着自行车，表现出喜欢自行车的样子。12.C解析：结合句意，父母给我的许多样东西不仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车。13.A解析：从上下文意思，看出是love，是父母对孩子的爱。14.D解析;词义辨析。idea主意，想法；news消息；advice建议，忠告；story故事。15.B解析：主语gift礼物是物，花费用cost。（二）完形填空(2011南通)WhenIwasyoung，myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness.SincethenIhavealwaystriedtohelppeoplein1.Onehotsummerafternoon,Iwas2downthehighwaytoNewYorkwhenanothercarsuddenly3intomylane(车道).Mycarwasinthefarrightlane，soitranontotheroadside.Asa(n)4driver，Imovedmycarquicklyandskillfullybackontothehighwaywithoutcausinganyaccident.Iwas5withthatdriver，butIthoughtthathejustdidnotpayattentiontothelanechange,andhe6didnotdothatonpurpose(故意).Thecarranaway7aftercuttingmeoff.Verysoonitdisappearedfromsight.Afterawhile，Icamearoundacurve(弯道)andfoundthe8car.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.Hewasanelderlymanandlooked9.Withnotelephonenearbyandthenearestservicestwentymilesaway.Idecidedto10andseewhattheproblemwas.Theman’scarhadaflattire(瘪胎).Althoughhehadasparetire，hehadnothingtoworkwith.Idecidedto11him.IchangedthetireforhimandallowedhimtositinmyAir-conditionedcarwhileIdidit.Fifteenminuteslater，I12thework.Iwashotandtired，butIreallyfelt13afteranactofkindnesstothemanwhohadearlier14mycarranofftheroad.Youcanreallyenjoygreat15fromkindnessacts,soalwayslendyourhandstoothersintrouble.()1.A.needB.schoolC.dangerD.summer()2.A.walkingB.ridingC.runningD.driving()3.A.fellB.floatedC.cameD.climbed()4.A.activeB.experiencedC.frightenedD.energetic()5.A.unhappyB.satisfiedC.familiarD.friendly()6.A.evenB.certainlyC.almostD.simply()7.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.politelyD.carefully()8.A.newB.redC.sameD.other()9.A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.worried()10.A.stayB.researchC.stopD.hide()11.A.punishB.trainC.helpD.encourage()12.A.beganB.finishedC.tookD.continued()13.A.goodB.sorryC.angryD.shy()14.A.noticedB.madeC.watchedD.heard()15.A.friendshipB.successC.excitementD.Happiness参考答案及解析：主旨大意：本文主要讲述的是小时候爸爸告诉我一点善意的行为会给人带来快乐。一次，一辆车差点撞上我的车，我努力避免了事故。后来我又看到了那辆车，我发现开车的老人遇到了麻烦，我帮助了他，帮助他解决麻烦时我感到很快乐。1.A解析：自从那时我一直尽力帮助需要帮助的人。inneed表示“需要帮助”。故本题选A。2.D解析：根据下文可知我当时在开车。故本题选D。3.C解析：本题考查动词词组含义的辨析。fallinto，“落入”；floatinto，“漂浮到”；comeinto，“闯到”；climbinto，“爬进”。那时另一辆车突然闯入我的车道。故本题选C。4.B解析：根据下文“Imovedmycarquicklyandskillfullybackontothehighwaywithoutcausinganyaccident”可知作者是个有经验的驾驶员。故本题选B。5.A解析：根据上下文“butIthoughtthathejustdidnotpayattentiontothelanechange”可知作者对那个开车的人不满意。故本题选A。6.B解析：本题考查副词含义的辨析。even，“甚至”；certainly，“无疑地”；almost，“几乎，差不多”’simply，“简单地、简易的”。无疑地，他并不是故意这样做。故本题选B。7.A解析：根据下文“Verysoonitdisappearedfromsight”可知这辆车闯入车道后开的很快。故本题选A。8.C解析：根据上下文，我在弯道看到了同一辆车。故本题选C。9.D解析：从下文“Theman'scarhasaflattire.”可知老人很焦急。故本题选D。10.C解析：我决定停下来看看除了什么问题。故本题选C。11.C解析：从下文“Ichangedthetireforhim”可知上文为：我决定帮助他。故本题选C。12.B解析：十五分钟后，我完成了这项工作。finish表示“完成”。故本题选B。13.A解析：根据文中“Iwashotandtired,but...”可知虽然我很热很累，但是我对老人的善举还是让我感觉很好。feelgood表示“感觉好”。故本题选A。14.B解析：这个起先差点使我的车冲出车道的老人。made表示“使”。故本题选B。15.D解析：由文章第一段“...myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness.”可知此处填“happiness”。故本题选D。（三）完形填空(2011杭州)Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea__1__aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven-pag