六年级英语下册知识点归纳

1PEP小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳Unit1Howtallareyou?1、词汇1、+ertall------taller高的----更高的short-----shorter矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的long------longer长的----更长的strong------stronger强壮的----更强壮的old------older老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的young------younger年轻的-----更年轻的small------smaller小的----更小的2、元+辅--------双写最后一个辅音字母+erbig-----bigger大的--更大的thin---thinner瘦的---更瘦的fat-----fatter胖的---更胖的3、辅音字母+y-----改y为i+erfunny-----funnier滑稽的------更滑稽的happy-----happier开心的-----更开心heavy-----heavie重的-----更重的4、特殊good------better5、其它:killerwhale虎鲸Its它的lineup排队fromto从..到jumpoutof跳出…haveatry试一试1.60m(onepointsixzero)164cm(onehundredandsixty-four)than比cm厘米ton吨feet脚wear穿even甚至tail尾巴lobster龙虾deep深的squid鱿鱼shark鲨鱼seal海豹spermwhale抹香鲸think想meter米size号码little小的二、重点句型1、问年龄，身高，体重等Howoldareyou?Howtallareyou?Howheavyareyou?----I’m_______(yearsold).------I’m______cmtall.-------I’m______kg.2、问物品的情况：(1)Howlargeisyourroom?你的房间有多大？It’s__________m2(squaremeters.)有_______平方米。Howlongisyourbed?你的床有多长？It’s_________cmlong.有______厘米长。(2)Howbigareyourfeet?你的脚有多长？Iwearsize______.我穿_______码的鞋。3、谁比谁更………(形容词比较级+than)Iamtallerthanyou.我比你高。Iam4cmtallerthanyourbrother.我比你弟弟高4cm.Iamtallerandstrongerthanyourbrother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。Jackisevenstrongerthanhisfather.Jack甚至比他爸爸还壮。ZhangPengandJohnaremuchyoungerthanMr.Green.张鹏和John比Mr.Green要年轻多了。4、有用的句型：(1)Whichmonkeydoyoulike?你喜欢哪一只猴子？Iliketheyellowone.我喜欢黄色的那只。(2)Ithinkthelittlemonkeyisonly40cmtall.我想那只小猴只有40cm高。(3)Itstailisabout38cmlong.它的尾巴约有38cm.(4)Aspermwhaleislongerthanakillerwhaleinitslength.Unit2What’sthematter,Mike?一、词汇表身体不适的：have(get)theflu得流感haveafever（发烧）haveacold（感冒）haveasorethroat（喉咙痛）haveatoothach（牙痛）haveaheadache（头痛）hurt（疼痛）sore（疼得）表情绪(心情)的：ired（疲劳的）excited（兴奋得）angry（生气的）sad（悲伤的）happy（高兴得）bored（无聊的）其它的feel（感觉）sick（有病的）nose（鼻子）know（知道）worry（担心）medicine（药）drink（喝）stay（在，逗留）better（更好的）soon（立刻，不久）trip（旅行）fail（失败）pass（传递）between…andLaughat…..dontworryclass1andclass3asgoodasflyintotakeiteasy二、重点句型：1、A：What’sthematter?你怎么啦？B:Ihaveatoothache.我牙痛。2、A:Howdoyoufeel?你感觉怎样？B：Ifeelsick.我觉得不舒服。3、A：Howdoesshe/hefeel?她/他感觉如何？B：She/Heistired.她/他累了。4、A：Ifailedthemathtest.我数学考试失败了。B：I’msorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过。5、Howareyou?Youlooksoexcited.（happy.）怎么了？你看起来很兴奋（高兴）6、Ifyouhaveafever,youmighthaveatheflu.如果你发烧，你可能得了流感。7、Don’tworry!Ifyouaresick,seethedoctor.不要担心！如果你病了，去看医生。8、Takesomemedicineanddrinkhotdrinks.吃些药和热饮料。9、Stayinbedforafewdays.Youwillfeelbettersoon.卧床休息几天，你很快会好起来。Unit3LastWeekend一词汇1、+edwatch(atched)看wash(washed)洗clean(cleaned)打扫play(played)玩visit(visited)看望cook(cooked)做饭return(returned)送回，归还2、+d（use→used）(live→lived)(taste→tasted)3、y→i+edstudy(studied)学习carry(carried)搬运empty(emptied)倒空4、双写+edstop(stopped)5、特殊do（did）助动词/做go(went)去read(read)阅读fly(flew)飞swim(swam)游泳goswimming去游泳gofishing去钓鱼gohiking去郊游6、其它：last上一个weekend周末lastweekend上周末to朝，向park公园yesterday(昨天)fulmoon(满月)walkto(步行)flykite(放风筝)flyinto(飞进)jumpinto(跳入)fiveminutes(五分钟)return…to(把..归还..)7、短语：watchedTvwashedclothescleanedtheroomplayedfootballplayedbasketballplayedpianoVisitedgrangparentdidhomeworkookednoodleswenttoaparkwentswimmingwentfishingwenthikingreadabook(readbooks)studiedEnglishlearnedEnglishflewkitesflewintowamto二句型1、Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?2、howdidyougothere?3、whatdidyoudo?三语法:一过去式的构成规则：1一般动词在词尾加上ed。如：work—worked,wash—washedplay---played2以e结尾的动词在词尾加上e.如：use---usedlive---lived3以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i,再加上ed.如：study---studied,empty---emptied4末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写最后的辅音字母，再加ed如：stop–stopped5不规则变化。（注：除去不规则变化动词，其他动词都是规则变化）swim---swam游泳fly---flew飞run---run跑eat---ate吃leep---slept睡觉wake---woke醒来have---had有buy---bought买take---took拿teach---taught教go---went去sing---sang唱歌do---did做read---read读书sweep---swept打扫make---made制作set---setdo---did做get---get得到，到达draw---drew画画drink---drank喝write---wrote写ride---rode骑put---put放tell---told告诉send---sent发送feel---felt感觉think---thought想meet---met见面fall---fell落下Unit4Myholiday一、不规则动词过去式:sing(sang)唱eat(ate)ate吃go(went)去get(got)到达see(saw)看见take(took)拍;照have(had)有;吃leave(left)离开buy(bought)买learn/learnedChinese学中文singanddance/sanganddanced唱歌跳舞eat(ate)goodfoodtake/tookpictures拍照climb/climbedamountain爬山haveagoodtime(havefun)/hadagoodtime(hadfun)cousin堂兄弟;堂姐妹I’ll=Iwillmissyouanddad想念你和爸爸buy/boughtpresents买礼物row/rowedaboat划船see/sawelephants看大象go/wentskiing去滑雪go/wentice-skating去滑冰工作leftbeijinggettolastweekendlastyearlastmonthlastdayrelax放松prepare准备beback（返回）gobackto(返回)it’stimetodo(it’stimefor)二、重要句型:Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?假期你去了哪里?IwenttoXinjiang.我去了新疆.Whatdidyoudoonyourholiday?你假期干了什么?Isanganddanced.我唱歌和跳舞Howdidyougothere?你怎样去的?Iwentbytrain.我坐火车去的.Whendidyougo?你什么时候去的?IwentlastMonday.我上周一去的Itwasalongholiday.这是一个长的假期.Forthelastdayoftheholiday,werelaxedandpreparedtogobacktoworkorschool.Recycle1Let’stakeatrip!涉及了五六年级所学的所有重点语篇。要求要背诵过关:P50，P52P54P57Recycle2AFarewellParty一．重点短语：haveaferewellparty开毕业告别会singsongs唱歌playthepiano弹钢琴playtheerhu拉二胡doChinesekungfu表演中国功夫sayhello/goodbyetosb.向某人问好/告别invitesb.to…邀请某人…二．重点句子：Itistheendoftheschoolyear.这是学期末。Wouldyouliketoperformattheparty?你们想在晚会上表演什么呢?Letmesee.让我想一想。Let’sinviteyourparentstotheparty.让我们邀请你们的父母来晚会TheferewellpartywillbeonJune20th.毕业会将在六月二十号。Idon’twanttosa