英文-东南亚棕榈油生产与出口形势分析

BYDRFAIZAHMOHDSHARIFFDirectorofEconomicandIndustryDevelopment,MPOBIntroductionScenarioofoilsandfatsinSouthEastAsiaScenarioofpalmoilinSouthEastAsiaProductionandexportanalysisforpalmoilinselectedSouthEastAsiacountriesTechno-economicadvantagesofPOTheMalaysianPOIinEastAsiaMarketLatestdevelopmentofPOIinM’siaConclusionAcknowledgements:M.R.Chandran(2006)Product19852008Ave.Growth(%)2010(a)AnnualsSoybeanOilRapeseedOilGroundnutOilSunflowerOilCornOilCastorOilSesameOilCottonseedOil370231402661163529639811704136353950812193685619836434110795235658279950223.574.395.350.942.383.181.561.041.0982164390831952751951066123875148354690PerennialsPalmOilPalmKerneloilCoconutOilOliveOil1248869759032814179654150431245030305229446.678.287.810.372.255693647677533830843354AnimalsTallow&GreaseLardButterasfatFishOil1938165254988637914892437785297720708410441.041.221.990.48-1.61240818651822963151048Total688921597463.82159554WORLDPRODUCTIONOFOILSANDFATS(‘000T)Product19852008Ave.Growth(%)AnnualsSoybeanOilRapeseedOilGroundnutOilSunflowerOilCornOilCastorOilSesameOilCottonseedOil360431383959023312627912053826293697819513806819759441210366231157279750163.734.605.491.302.282.961.841.081.39PerennialsPalmOilPalmKerneloilCoconutOilOliveOil1190766018732628180553706426714836317630236.858.487.780.862.34AnimalsTallow&GreaseLardButterasfatFishOil193196609477263411597242738501772870519931.041.142.190.48-2.16Total672691599303.94WORLDCONSUMPTIONOFOILSANDFATS(‘000T)Country200020052008%IndonesiaMalaysiaThailandNigeriaColombiaEcuadorPNGCoted’IvoireOthers7.0510.840.530.740.520.220.340.281.3514.1014.960.700.800.660.320.310.321.6719.3317.731.170.860.800.420.400.332.0844.8441.132.711.991.860.970.930.774.80Total21.8633.8443.11100Country200020052008%ChinaEUIndiaUSACISPakistanMexicoTurkeySouthKoreaOthers2.935.035.331.741.051.441.000.820.5215.366.978.045.442.191.501.771.161.230.7320.6810.989.975.442.752.211.931.211.200.8323.7417.9416.298.884.493.613.151.981.961.3538.39Total35.6850.8861.20100Country200020052008ChinaIndiaEUPakistanCISUSABangladeshEgyptJapanKenyaTurkeyOthers1,7643,6502,4191,1071921652265243732162084,3794,3203,3154,4891,6468554209317744793624578,5545,7205,3084,8671,7881,2631,00297369654852447110,534Total15,22326,60233,695COUNTRY200020052008%MalaysiaIndonesiaPNGColombiaSingaporeCoted’IvoireHongKongOthers9.084.130.330.090.240.070.150.8913.4410.430.290.220.200.120.031.7315.4114.470.390.320.200.110.022.6645.8343.041.160.960.590.330.057.94Total15.0126.5033.62100111999200812No.Product200020052008%1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.PalmOilPalmkerneloilSoybeanoilCottonseedoilGroundnutoilSunfloweroilCornoilCoconutoilOliveoilSesameOil18,804.02,205.8342.318.4173.277.61.82,332.15.681.730,138.03,404.8379.328.0218.7148.23.32,405.644.0185.138,611.74,355.7387.717.9230.2138.06.72,293.341.5183.483.559.430.840.040.500.300.014.850.090.40Total24,042.536,955.046,212.1100Basedon8selectedSouthEastAsiacountries.TheyareIndonesia,Malaysia,Myanmar,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,Vietnam,andPNGNo.Product200020052008%1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.PalmOilPalmkerneloilSoybeanoilCottonseedoilGroundnutoilSunfloweroilRapeseedoilCornoilCoconutoilCastoroilSesameOilLinseedoilTallow14,028.61,131.6236.80.11.616.640.315.71,916.02.23.40.51.724,491.11,987.1152.60.11.31.823.616.72,153.31.43.10.51.631,059.32,579.193.90.01.228.621.213.51,706.71.95.00.31.087.467.260.260.000.010.080.060.044.810.010.010.010.01Total17,395.228,874.235,511.7100No.Product200020052008%1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.PalmOilPalmkerneloilSoybeanoilCottonseedoilGroundnutoilSunfloweroilRapeseedoilCornoilCoconutoilOliveCastoroilSesameOilLinseedoilTallow899.061.3257.20.53.938.269.926.6188.90.617.92.417.530.51,670.9177.3168.50.02.269.352.333.9292.22.216.44.511.334.32,008.3405.2264.220.94.170.163.323.7238.71.518.12.86.73.464.1412.948.440.670.132.242.020.767.620.050.580.090.210.11Total1614.42,535.33,131.0100No.Product200020052008%1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.PalmOilPalmkerneloilSoybeanoilCottonseedoilGroundnutoilSunfloweroilRapeseedoilCornoilCoconutoilOliveCastoroilSesameOilLinseedoilTallow5,524.21,008.7339.518.2180.8102.029.6122.8638.60.619.69.410.126.27,076.21,543.8390.516.4249.3187.828.416.7600.62.319.6187.79.232.79,176.22,002.5545.017.5238.4172.938.810.1433.13.322.3181.46.327.371.2515.554.230.141.851.340.300.083.360.030.171.410.050.21Total8,100.310,361.212,875.1100No.Country200020052008%1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.IndonesiaMalaysiaMyanmarPhilippinesSingapore*ThailandVietnamPNG8,61512,3493021,45698137942016,45016,9195111,451101,08812739722,13619,5794931,304131,58615454548.3242.741.082.850.033.460.341.19Total24,04336,95345,810100Note:*re-exportingcountryNo.Country200020052008%1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.IndonesiaMalaysiaMyanmarPhilippinesSingaporeThailandVietnamPNG3,2732,504521610199735245164,1533,261824573230953352175,3194,1648793632661,1397022341.3832.396.842.622.078.865.460.18Total8,10310,36312,855100No.Country200020052008%1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.IndonesiaMalaysiaMyanmarPhilippinesSingaporeThailandVietnamPNG614162041161494924110551,1223012634661032215641,302360