2011届高考英语第一轮课本复习课件必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela (人教新课标

一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1.__________['kwɔləti]n.品质；性质2．__________[ri'pʌblik]n.共和国；共和政体3．__________[prinsəpl]n.原则；原理4．__________['næʃənəlizəm]n.民族主义；国家主义5．__________['pi:sful]adj.平静的；安静的6．__________['piəriəd]n.时期；周期7．__________[əd'vaiz]vt.劝告；忠告8．__________[kən'tinju:]v.继续9．__________[ju:θ]n.青年；青年时期10．_________[vəut]vt.投票；选举qualityrepublicprinciplenationalismpeacefulperiodadvisecontinueyouthvote11．___________[steidʒ]n.舞台；阶段12．___________[pə'ziʃən]n.职位；位置13．___________['vaiələns]n.暴力；暴行14．___________['i:kwəl]adj.相等的；平等的15．___________['edju:keitid]adj.受过教育的；有教养的16．___________['kru:əlti]n.残忍；残酷17．___________[kriminəl]n.罪犯；犯罪者18．___________[prezidənt]n.总统；会长19．___________['sentəns]vt.判决；宣判20．___________[terə]n.恐怖；恐怖活动stagepositionviolenceequaleducatedcrueltycriminalpresidentsentenceterror二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Withthe__________inhim,weconsiderhimagreatperson.2.Thet___________ofthecriminalsinTibetcausedgreattroubletothe___________lifeofthenativeTibetans.3.Theprofessor_________theterroristsbes_________todeathtogivetheothersawarning.4.Thelittlegirlsperformedwonderfullyonthe______,astheteachersexpected.5.Onlyafewpeoplehadthechancesto__________fortheposition.Mostpeoplefeltsorry.bevotedqualitieserrorsadvisestageentencedpeaceful6.Hisremarksdidv________tothetruth,whichmadeChinesepeopleveryangry.7.“Equalwork,equalpay”isalwayshis____________asachiefmanager.8.“Noe__________peoplewillbehavethatway!”,statedtheheadmasterangrily.9.Wearecleareraboutterrorists’c_________throughtheirv___________totheshops,thepeopleandthesoldiers.10.Themid-agedmanintheend__________herashislifelongcompanion.educatedviolenceprinciplecrueltyviolencesaccepted三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Heis________tomajorinmedicineagainsthisparents’_______.(will)2.Nowthat“________speaklouderthanwords”,whynottakean_________partinit?(act)3.Youhaveyour_______,butI___________togohikingintheforest.(choose)4.Wesufferedalotfromthe___________rainthesedays.(continue)5.Theprogramonfree___________willbenefitalotofpeopleintheruralareas.(educate)willingwillActionsactiveChoicehavechosencontinuouseducation6.Thesoldierdied__________forthe______oftheworld.(peace)7.Thevisitorswere_________atthe_________ofthe____________inTebet.(terror)8.Themiddleschoolstudentsjoinedthe_____Leaguelastweek.(young)9.Thecoloredpeoplearestillcallingforthe__________.(equal)10.Thesenseof____________overspread,whichcausedgreatdisorderinthestreets.(nation)peacefullypeaceterroriststerrifiedterrorsYouthequalitynationalism四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1．________________________与……相处很好2．____________________________愿意做……事情3．_________________________丧失信心4．_________________________失业5．________________________事实上6．________________________将……关进监狱7．________________________当权；上台8．________________________被判处……徒刑9．________________________处于不幸之中getonwellwithbewillingtodosomethingloseheartoutofworkasamatteroffactput…inprisoncometopowerbesentencedtointrouble10.bejealousof_______________________11.blowup_________________________12.beworriedabout________________________13.answerviolencewithviolence___________14.giveup…for…_______________15.put…inaposition_______________16.stopsomebodyfromdoingsomething_____________________嫉妒使充气；爆炸对……着急以暴制暴为……而放弃将……关入监狱阻止；使不能五、词组填空根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1．Theearningscan’tmeettheneedsofthefamily,forhe______________________forsometime.2．NelsonMandelanever___________evenwhenhewasinprison.3．Neverlaughatthose_____________.4．Ifyouwill,itwillbeveryeasyforyouto___________________withthem.5．___________________,nolanguageisveryeasytolearn.Keepup,everythingwillbeok.Asamatteroffacthasbeenoutofworkgaveupintroublegetonwellwith6．Peopleweregladtohearthattheterrorists___________________________death.7．_______________________________isnothisprinciple.Itisbeyondourimagination.8．Ifailedonceagain.HowI_____________youreasysuccess.9．Ifthenewly-electedpresident______________,everythingwillbechanged.Iamsure.10.Theheavyrain_________________catchingtheearlybus.stoppedmefromhadbeensentencedtoAnsweringviolencewithviolenceamjealousofcomestopower六、翻译填空根据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当的词组完成句子。1．我很愿意去北京为即将举行的奥运会当义工。I_____________workasanunpaidhandfortheOlympicGamestobeheldinBeijing.2.因为严重堵车，我没办法准时出席哪个会议。Theheavytrafficjam_________________________themeetingontime.3.我们一直担心的事情终于发生了。Whatwe______________________hashappenedintheend.4.是坚持还是放弃，由你自己定。It’suptoyoutodecidewhetherto________orkeepup.5.看见气球爆了，小男孩还是忍不住哭起来。Seeingtheballoon___________,thelittleboycouldn’tkeepbackhistears.blowingupamwillingtostoppedmefromattendinghavebeenworriedaboutgiveup1.SunYat-senfoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.Hestronglybelievedin(信仰)thethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.（三民主义）believein信任，信仰，主张1）DoyoubelieveinGod?2）Webelieveinourgovernment.3)Hebelieveinviolencetofightagainstthegovernment.believesb.=believewhatsb.says相信某人的话believeinsb.信任某人HebelievewhathesaidbecauseIbelieveinhim.练习.1.He____whathesaidbecauseI____him.2.Ifwewanttosucceed,wemust____whatwedoandwhoweare.3.信不信由你______________答案believe;bel