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高中英语听力突破IIUnit8(一)英语听力:asf听力文件无病毒,请放心打开听力理解听力风向标环境与保护越来越受到世界各国的重视,人类与自然应该和谐相处,人类必须保护好环境已成为热点话题。听力测试可以涉及对周围某一环境的描述、环境污染的某一具体现象和人们采取的治理环境的各种措施等。试题多以推断类为主,也可以考查对细节性信息的理解与把握。必备工具箱常用词汇:environment环境;nature自然;continent大陆,洲;river河流;lake湖泊;hill小山;mountain山;valley山谷;rock岩石;desert沙漠;forest森林;island岛;land陆地;ocean海洋;sea大海;beach海滩;city城市;building建筑物;factory工厂;country乡村;farm农场;park公园;village村庄;garden花园;flower花;tree树木;grass草;plant植物;crop庄稼;pollution污染;noise噪音;fire火灾;rubbish垃圾;flood洪水;earthquake地震;population人口;animal动物;sun太阳;space宇宙;moon月球;star星星;planet星球;polluted污染的;damage破坏;harmful有害的;loss损失;destroy毁灭;kill致死;smoke烟;gas气体;waste废物,垃圾;measure措施;clean清洁常用短语:protect…against/from保护……免受;causedamage造成破坏;beharmfulto对……有害;causegreatloss造成巨大损失;liveinpeace平静地生活;leadto导致;takemeasures采取措施;giveout释放;sendout排除常用句型:Whatabeautifulenvironment!多么美丽的环境!Itseemsthereisnopollutionhere.好像这里没有任何污染。Thegovernmenttookalotofeffectivemeasurestogetridofpollution.政府采取了有效措施治理污染。Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.这里已经发生了很大的变化。Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofenvironmentprotection.越来越多的人开始意识到环境保护的重要性。Manyriversandlakesarepolluted.许多河流和湖泊被污染。Fishescannotliveinthesepollutedrivers.鱼无法在受到污染的河里生长。Thefactorygivesoffheavysmoke.工厂排放浓烟。Loudnoisesaremadebytheshop.这家商店发出很大的噪音。Somethingmustbedonetostoppollution.必须采取措施来停止污染。Rubbishshouldn’tbepouredintorivers.垃圾不能直接排放到河里。Wastewatermustbecleanedbeforeitrunsintotheriver.废水流入河里之前必须净化。Manytreesandflowersareplantedeveryyear.每年栽种大量的树木和花草。听力练功房PartA真题回顾听下面3段对话,回答第1至3题,对话读一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?(2005北京东城区模拟)A.Pollutionproblem.B.Exploitingnaturalresources.C.Livinginharmonywitheachother.2.Whereisthemangoingtoplantthetree?(2005扬州模拟)A.Bythefrontdoor.B.Atthebackofthegarage.B.Attheotherendofthegarden.3.Wherecanthemansmoke?(2005洛阳模拟)A.Intheofficenextdoor.B.Inoneoftheoffices.C.Outside.听第4段对话,回答第4至6题,对话读两遍。(2005天津模拟)4.WhydoesStevekeepemptycans?A.Heantstousethemagain.B.Hismothercollectsthemasahobby.C.Hewantstosellthemtothedustmen.5.WhatisNotmentionedasareusableinChina?A.Glass.B.Paper.C.Metal.6.Whatdoesthegovernmentdotoavoidwaste?A.Thegovernmentlimitstheuseofplastic.B.Thegovernmentproducesalotofbamboochopsticks.C.Thegovernmentencouragestheuseofpaperforfastfoodboxes.听第5段对话,回答第7至9题,对话读两遍。(2005青岛模拟)7.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chemicals.B.Management.C.Pollution.8.HowdoesaTVstationdealwiththesituation?A.Stopthefactoryfrompollutingtheriver.B.ReporttheeventonTV.C.Closethefactory.9.Whatwillthetwospeakersprobablydowithit?A.Talktothewoman’suncle.B.Turnablindeyetotheevent.C.RunastoryonitbyaTVstation.PartB实战演练第一节听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。1.Howarethecityparksnowjudgingfromtheconversation?A.Theyarebeautiful.B.Theylookdirty.C.Theyareclean.2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thepollutedairintheroom.B.Theirschool.C.Theirnewroom.3.Whycan’tthemansmoke?A.Everyoneisafraidofsmoke.B.Itpollutestheair.C.Hehatessmoking.4.Whyisthewomanfeelingworried?A.Becauseshecouldn’tbuyanewshirt.B.Becauseshedirtiedtheman’snewshirt.C.Becauseshewasnotabletowashtheshirt.5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thepopulationhasincreased.B.Thepopulationhasdecreased.C.Thepopulationhasstayedthesame.PartAText1W:Iwonderifourchildrenwillstillbeabletobreathecleanair,drinkcleanwaterandseethebluesky.M:Iagreewithyou.Ithinkit’stimemanlearntoliveinharmonywiththeearthinsteadofjustexploitingit.Text2W:Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?Bythefrontdoor?M:No,thatwouldbesilly.It’llgrowtoobig.I’mgoingtoputitatthebackofthegarage.W:Ithoughtitwouldbebetterrightattheotherendofthegarden.M:Oh,no.Text3M:WouldyoumindifIsmokedintheofficenextdoor?W:I’mafraidalltheseofficesarenon-smokingoffices.M:Oh,dear!WherecanIgoifIwanttosmokecigarette?W:Youcansmokeintheentrancehall.Oroutside,ofcourse.Text4W:Doyoucollectcolacans,Steve?M:No.Whydidyouask?W:Youhavesomanyemptycanshere.M:Well,mymumwantsmetokeepallthecans,sothatwecansellthemafterawhile.W:Aha,youaregoingtomakeamillionaireofyourselfsoonerorlaterwithallthosecans.M:YoubetIwill.Well,that’snotthepoint.Thepointisweseparatereusablethingsfromotherrubbish.Wehavetopaythedustmanfordealingwithrubbish,butifwesellhimthesecansandotherreusablematerialwepayless.W:Thatsoundsacleveridea.NowwhatisreusedinChina?M:Metal,plastic,paper,booksandthingslikethis.W:JustaswedobackhomeintheStates.M:Andtoavoidwaste,thegovernmentislimitingtheproductionofgoodsthatcanbeusedonlyonce,suchasbamboochopsticks.Forexamples,allthefastfoodboxesshouldbemadeofpaperinsteadofnon-reusablematerial.W:Thatwillsurelybehelpfulforacleanenvironment.Text5M:Youknow,there’safactoryoutsidetownthat’spumpingchemicalsintotheriver.W:Howcantheydothat?Isn’tthatagainstthelaw?M:Yes,itis.Butalotofcompaniespaynoattentiontothoselaws.W:That’sterrible?WhatcanGreenerWorlddo?M:Well,onethingtodoaboutitistotalktothemanagement.W:Whatifthatdoesn’twork?M:Well,thenanotherwaytostopthemistogetaTVstationtorunastoryonit.W:Yes!Companieshavebadpublicity.Bytheway,what’sthenameofthiscompany?M:It’scalledApexIndustries.W:Ohno!MyuncleisoneoftheirCEOs!Let’saskhimfirst.PartB第一节Text1M:Iwishthey’ddosomethingaboutthecitypar
本文标题:高中英语听力突破ii--unit-8(一)英语听力
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