初中英语阅读理解专练及答案

(6)根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。()1.Yuxiaowillmeetherclassmatesattheschoolgate______.A.at8:30,Oct16B.at8:30,Oct17C.at15:00,Oct17D.at15:00,Oct16()2.WhatwillZhouJiemostprobablydotomorrow?A.Topickuprubbish.B.TojointheMiniClub.C.Togotoaparty.D.Togotothemovies.()3.WhichnumbercanCelinecallifshelostapairofgloves?A.6681335.B.6659571C.6690545.D.6659572()4.Whichofthefollowingisallowedtotheclub?A.A11-year-oldpupil.B.A18-year-oldboy.C.A21-year-oldstudent.D.A32-year-oldparent.()5.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthelastform?A.Theclubopens10hoursaday.B.Theclubopensonceaweek.C.TheclubisonMiltonStreet.D.Theclubcostsyou＄10.5foraweek.1.B本便条写于10月16日，第二日则指17日，所以可以判断见面日期为B.2.A文中提醒要wearoldclothes,bringsomefoodanddrinks，可见不可能是去参加聚会，看电影或者参加俱乐部活动，故A为正确答案。3.C第二个表格是一双手套的失物招领，见到者的联系方式是6690545，故C为答案。4.B在12-20年龄区间的只有B，所以选A。5.B从表格可知俱乐部每个星期天开放，所以应该是一周开放一次，选B。其他三项均不符合内容。(7)Inwesterncountries,peoplealwaystalkabouttheweather,butnobodycandoTelephonemessageFrom:ZhaolinTo:YuxiaoDate:Oct16Time:15:00Message:Shesaysthatyoushouldwearyouroldclothes,bringsomefoodanddrinks,andrideabiketomeetthemattheschoolgateat8:30tomorrow.Tel:[phone]Takenby:FatherMiniClubFORYOUNGPEOPLE12-20YEARSOLDEverySunday7:00p.m.—10:00p.m.37WallStreet6659571/6659572Just＄1.5foraweekGames,music,dancingandlotsmoreFoundNov27,2010ApairofgloveswerefoundontheplaygroundonthemorningofNov26.Willtheownerpleasering6690545orcometoClass8.Grade9togetthegloves?LiuRuianythingaboutit.Thatisthetruth.TheyusuallybegintheirtalkswithAniceday,isn'tit?Doyouthinkitwillrain?Whatafineday!etc.Manypeoplethinktheycantellwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike.Buttheycanneveragreewithoneanother.Onemanmaysay,Doyouseehowcloudyitisintheeast?It'sgoingtoraintomorrow.Anothermanwouldsay,No,it'sgoingtobefinetomorrow.”Peopleareoftenlookingfortheweatherthattheywant.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingthatcouldtellhimit'sgoingtorain;hewon'tbelieveanythingelse.Whenfriendswanttohaveatravel,theyaresurethattheweatherisgoingtoclearupveryquickly.Almosteveryonelistenstowhattheweathermansays.Buthedoesn'talwaystelluswhatwewant,andonceinawhilehemakesamistake.Still,heprobablycomesclosertobeingcorrectthananyoneelse.1.Nobodycandoanythingabouttheweathermeans____.A.nobodycanchangeweatherB.nobodycantalkaboutweatherC.nobodycanmakeweatherD.nobodylikesweather2.____isacommonwaytostartatalk.A.SmileB.TalkingaboutweatherC.KeepingsilentD.Askingeachother'snames3.Manypeoplehopetheweatherwillbe____.A.cloudyB.likewhattheyliketobeC.rainyD.fine4.Aweathermanprobablyisamanwho____.A.canseeweatherB.canchangeweatherC.reportsweatherD.ismadeofweather5.Whenitiscloudyintheeast,youknowthat____tomorrow.A.itwillbestillcloudyB.itwillbefineC.itisgoingtorainD.AorBorC1.A原句子的意思是说人们对于天气是无能为力的，即人们不能改变天气状况，故A符合。2.B从文章中第一段最后我们知道，人们经常以谈论天气开始引出话语，所以B项为正确答案。3.B不同的人希望不同的天气，所以人们都希望天气像自己盼望的那样。4.C天气预报员是预报天气的人，即C。5.D当东方出现云层时，我们无法断定明天到底是什么天气，所以A，B，C项都有可能，故选D。（8）Weallknowthatlightcanhelpussee.However,nowadayshumansareusingtoomuchoflightsothatlightactuallybecomesakindofpollution.Forexample,whenwewatchthenightsky,toomuchlightmakesitdifficultforustoseesomemostwonderfulsightsinourlife:stars,planetsandbeautifulmeteors.Basedon(根据)somescientificresearches,about2,500starscanbeseenbyhumaneyeswithoutusinganyspecialequipment(设备).Butastheresultofthelightpollution,wecouldonlysee200to400starsfromthecountryside,andlessthantwentystarsfromacity.Insomebigcities,peoplemayneverseeaskyfilledwithstarsliketheydidwhentheyarechildren.Lightpollutionhavebadeffectsonmorethanjustourviewofsky.Theresearchshowsthatlotsoflightinthenightcoulddoharmtowildlife,too.Whenbirdsflyovercitiesformovingtoanotherplace,theysometimeslosetheirwaybythebrightnessandflyincircles(圆圈)untiltheydropbecauseoftiredness.Seaturtlesneeddarkbeachestolaytheireggs,buttheycan’tfindidealplaceswiththosebrightlights.Toomuchlightatnightmayevenharmhumanhealth,butscientistsarenotsureofthat.Theyarestilldoingmoreresearchestoprove(证明)that.Fortunately,governmentsandsomesocialorganizationsaretryingtoreduce(减少)lightpollutioninordertopreventthingsfromgoingworse.Manycitiesandtownshavetakenstrongmeasurestoreducetheuseoflightsatnight.Lightsnowareusedonlywhenandwheretheyarereallyneeded.Besidesthese,peoplealsoshinelightsdownatthegroundinsteadofupintotheskyanduselowerbrightnesslevels.MaybeinthenearfuturehumanscouldseetheclearandbeautifulskyagainandIhopethatallthewildlifemayliveapeacefulandundisturbedlife.1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thereareabout2,500starsinthesky.B.Somethinghasbeendonetoreducelightpollution.C.Seaturtlesalwayslayeggssomewherewithbrightness.D.Humansdonothingtoreducelightpollution.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)inthispassage?A.Theproblemsthatlightpollutionhascaused.B.Thereasonwhyhumansusetoomuchlight.C.Thewaysthatlightpollutioncanbereduced.D.Thereasonwhyfewerstarscanbeseenthanbefore.3.Whydoesthewriterthinkthattoomuchlightisakindofpollution?A.Becausetherearefewerandfewerstars.B.Becausehumanhealthhasbeenaffected.C.Becausetoomuchlightisawasteofenergy.D.Becausesomeofthewildlifecanbeharmed.4.Doesthelightpollutionaffecthumanhealth