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©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,,:R19:A:1002-0772(2007)08-0018-03ExperiencesandInsightsfromReformsofNationalHealthServiceSysteminUKWANGYan2ju,SUNMing2mei,SONGHe.SocialScienceDepartmentofChinaMedicalUniversity,Shenyang110001,ChinaAbstract:UKisacountrywithgoodwelfareandsocietysecuritysystem.ThemedicalsecuritysysteminUKisnotonlypowerfulenoughtoensurethehealthofcivilians,butalsorelativefaretoeveryoneattheaspectofmedicalconsumption.However,ithassomeshortcomingaswell.ThemeritofmedicalsecuritysysteminUK,whichhasagreatenlightenmentforChinesehealthcaresystemreform,isveryhelpfulforChina.KeyWords:medicalsecuritysystem,reform,healthcaresystem,(NationalHealthSystem,NHS),,99%,,,11975,19862080,,,1991,,,,,,,,,,,199712,110001,;;;;;,20023,100,202121,,2005,80%,2121,,,,,(UnitedHealthGroup)20%21:()2007828833818MedicineandPhilosophy(Humanistic&SocialMedicineEdition),Aug2007,Vol.28,No.8,TotalNo.338©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[1](),;,2.2,,;70%30%,,,,,,2001,7.6%,1992;13.9%488710.7%28082.3,19761986,,,[2],,1948NHS,50GDP5%7%,,72,78,33.1,,88%,,,,,,,,,,20042.3,(OECD)3.0,3.2,,,,,,,3.3,,19941995615,362.92,59%,GDP15.8%,,,3.4,5050,,,,()20078288338MedicineandPhilosophy(Humanistic&SocialMedicineEdition),Aug2007,Vol.28,No.8,TotalNo.33819©1994-2010ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.[3],,,44.1,,,,,,,,,4.2,,,,,,,;,;,,4.3,,,,[4],,,4.4,,,,,,4.5,,,,,,,:,5,8,;,1018,;,2020,4.6,2006221,,2010,,,(),2010,,,,,,[1].[M].:,2005:52.[2].[M].:,2003:134.[3].[J].,2006,(8):64-65.[4],.[J].,2005,(4):110-113.:(1962-),,,,::2007-06-28:2007-07-14(:)()2007828833820MedicineandPhilosophy(Humanistic&SocialMedicineEdition),Aug2007,Vol.28,No.8,TotalNo.338
本文标题:英国医疗保障制度的改革经验及对中国的启示
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