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初中英语情景交际题单选题情景交际:考点一感谢1.表示感谢的常用语Thankyou(verymuch).Thankyoufor...Thanks(alot)/(amillion).2.对感谢的应答You’rewelcome.Notatall.It’sa/mypleasure.I’mgladIcoulddoit.That’sOK/allright.【典例精析】—Congratulation.Yourperformanceisexcellent!—__________.A.Oh,noB.ManythanksC.It’sokayD.Noproblem考点二道歉1.表示道歉的常用语Excuse/Pardonmefor...I’mreallysorryfor...2.打扰或麻烦别人时的常用语Excuseme,please.Excuseme,...3.对道歉的应答That’sOK/allright.Itdoesn’tmatter.Nevermind.It’s/That’snothing(serious).【典例精析】1.—I’mverysorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.—__________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’dbetternotC.TakeiteasyD.It’stoobad2.—I’msorrythatIshoutedatyouthismorning.—__________,butpleasedon’tgetangrysooften.A.AllrightB.NoproblemC.NevermindD.Withpleasure注意:1.Allright.的三种用法。(1)表示赞同对方的意见,意思是“行,好吧”。如:(2)用在系动词be(am,isare)后,表示健康状况,相当于fine或well,意思为“身体好”,“病好了”。如:(3)表示“令人满意的”“顺利的”。2.That’sallright.的三种用法(1)用于对别人表示感谢的答语,意思是“不用谢,不客气”,相当于That’sOK./Notatall./You’rewelcome.(2)用于别人向你道歉时的答语,意思是“没关系”,相当于Nevermind/Itdoesn’tmatter.(3)用于对对方某一情况表示“没问题”,“行了”或“可以了”。3.That’sright.同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语,意思是“对”,“正确”。用Allright.;That’sallright.与That’sright.填空:(1)----What’sfourandsix?----It’sten.----____________.----Let’splayfootball.---___________.(3)----CanIseeyourlicence,please?----Sure.Hereyouare.----__________.Thankyou..(4).----I’msorry,I’mlate.----____________.(5)---Thankyouverymuch.----____________.(6)----Howareyou?-----I’m_______________.(7)Heisexcellent.Hisworkis____________.考点三邀请1.表示邀请的常用语Will/Would/Can/Couldyoucometo...?Wouldyouliketo...?MayIinviteyouto...?What/Howabout...?I’dlikeyoutocometo...2.接受邀请的常用语Yes,I’dlove/liketo.Thanks./Thankyou.Yes,it’sverykind/niceofyou.Thatsoundsgood/great/fun/nice.3.拒绝邀请的常用语I’dloveto,but...I’mafraidIcan’t.Because...It’sverykind/niceofyou.But...I’msorryIcan’t.Ihaveto...No,thankyou.【典例精析】—Wouldyouliketogoouttoplaybasketballwithme?—__________,butIshouldfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.It’shardtosayB.You’rewelcomeC.I’dlovetoD.You’reright考点四请求允许1.表示请求允许的常用语Can/Could/MayI...?(直接)Would/DoyoumindifIdo...?(婉转1)IwonderifIcould/can...?(婉转2)2.表示同意请求或允许的常用语⑴直接问句的常用答语Yes./Sure./Certainly.Ofcourse,youmay.Yes,doplease.Goahead,please.That’sOK./That’sallright.⑵婉转问句1的常用答语No,Idon’tmind.Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot.No,goahead.Notatall.⑶婉转问句2的常用答语Sure,goahead./Yes,pleasedo.Yes./Ofcourse./Certainly.3.表示不同意请求或不允许的常用语⑴直接问句的常用答语No,pleaseddon’t.I’msorryyoucan’t.I’msorry,but...You’dbetternot...⑵婉转问句1的常用答语I’msorryyoucan’t...I’mafraid...I’mafraidit’snotallowed.⑶婉转问句2的常用答语I’msorry,but...I’mafraidnot.No,pleasedon’t.You’dbetternot...【典例精析】1.—Cindy,wouldyoumindnotopeningthewindow?It’scoldoutside.—__________.A.I’dliketoB.Sorry,I’lldoitrightnowC.Yes,thatsoundsgoodD.No,Iwouldn’t2.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—__________.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichere.A.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.OfcoursenotD.Yes,please考点五祝愿、祝贺1.祝贺常用语Congratulations(toyou).Happybirthday.HappyNewYear.MerryChristmas.2.祝愿常用语Goodlucktoyou.Goodluckwithyourtrip.Haveagoodtrip/journey.【典例精析】1.—Iwillhaveamathstesttomorrow.—__________!A.GoodluckB.ThankyouC.WelldoneD.Thesametoyou2.—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—__________!A.GoodluckB.NotatallC.GoodideaD.Congratulations考点六提供帮助1.向别人提供帮助的常用语Can/Could/ShallIhelpyou(withthat)?Can/Could/ShallIdosth.foryou?WhatcanIdoforyou?Wouldyoulikesome/anyhelp?Wouldyoulikemetodosth.foryou?2.请求别人帮助的常用语Help!Would/Couldyouhelpme,please?Couldyougivemeahand?Canyoudomeafavor?Doyoumindhelpingme?3.接受帮助的常用语Thankyou/Thanksalot/Thankyouverymuch(foryourhelp).Yes,please./Thanks,please.Thanks.That’sverykind/good/nice(ofyou).Thankyou.Thatwouldbenice.4.谢绝帮助的常用语No,thanks.Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.Thankyou,butIcandoitmyself.Icandoit,butthankyouallthesame.【典例精析】__________?—I’mlookingforapairofgoogleglassesformygrandson.A.HowisitgoingB.Who’sthatspeakingC.WhatcanIdoforyou考点七劝告You’dbetter(not)dosth....Youshoulddosth.Youneed(to)dosth.Don’thurry/run/rush...Pleasestandinline.【典例精析】—WouldyoumindifIsinghere?—__________.Lookatthesign.Itsays“BeQuiet”.A.Ofcoursenot.B.Betternot.C.Notatall.D.Idon’tmind.考点八建议1.Whydon’tyoudosth.?以反问的方式提出劝告或建议,含有“建议对方去做某事”的意思,而不是询问对方为何不去做某事的原因。2.What/Howabout+名词或动名词...?有征求对方意见的意思,多数情况下是建议和对方一起做某事。3.Shallwe...?用于建议对方与自己一起做某事。和Let’s...,shallwe?句型可以互换。4.用suggest作谓语的陈述句这种句子用于表达比较正式的建议。suggest后面常跟名词、动名词或that从句作宾语。注意跟从句时,从句中的谓语用“should+动词原形”。考点九表示同意或不同意1.表示同意的常用语Certainly./Sure./Ofcourse.Noproblem.Yes,Ithinkso.Iagreewithsb.Iagreeto(do)sth.2.表示不同意的常用语No,Idon’tthinkso.Idon’tagreewithsb.Idon’tagreetosth.Idon’tagreethat.I’mafraidnot.二、课堂练习:()71.-Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice?-Sorry,I'mnewhere.-_______!A.ThankyouallthesameB.WhatapityC.Badluck()72.-Hello,mayIspeaktoMary,please?-_______.A.No,holdon.B.I’mMary.C.ThisisMaryspeakingD.Waitfor()73.-Lookatthedarkclouds,it'sgoingtorainsoon.-_______.It'sbeensodryformonths.Manytreeshavedied.A.Ihope.soB.IhopenotC.I'dliketoD.Ofcoursenot()74.-Comebackquickly,Tom.-Sure,Mum._______.A.PleasegoaheadB.Itwon’tbelongC.I'llsayitagainD.Goodidea()75.-Hello,mayIspeaktoMary,please?-_______.I'llgoandgether.A.SpeakingB.Holdon,pleaseC.Idon'tthinksoD.Hurryup,please.()76.-Jack,doyouknowthatLucyfelloffherbikeandhurt
本文标题:初中英语情景交际题
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