外研版初中英语七年级下册Module-7《Unit-1-I-was-born-in-a-small-

bornadj.出生friendlyadj.友好的primaryadj.初级primaryschool小学US美国townn.市镇；城镇strictadj.严格的；严厉的difficultadj.难对付的heyint.嘿；喂niceadj.好goodadj.乖的；守规矩的villagen.村庄I’mnow45yearsold.Iwasbornin1969.IwasborninShandong.Mysonis19yearsold.Hewasbornin1995.HewasborninShandong,too.—Howoldareyou?—Iam12yearsold.—Whenwereyouborn?—Iwasbornin2002.—Wherewereyouborn?—IwasborninHebei.Pairwork—Howoldareyou?—Iam11yearsold.—Whenwereyouborn?—Iwasbornin2003.—Wherewereyouborn?—IwasborninZhejiang.—Howoldarethey?—Theyare13yearsold.—Whenweretheyborn?—Theywerebornin2001.—Whereweretheyborn?—TheywereborninShenzhen.a.Whowasyourfirstteacher?b.Whatwasyourfirstschoollike?c.Wherewereyouborn?d.Wasshestrict?Listenandnumberthequestionsasyouhearthem.Nowanswerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionsfromthebox.bebornfriendlyniceprimaryschoolstricttownUSa.Whowasyourfirstteacher?b.Whatwasyourfirstschoollike?c.Wherewereyouborn?d.Wasshestrict?MsSmith.Itwasn’tabigschoolanditwasveryfriendly.IwasborninQuincy,asmalltownintheUS.Yes,shewas,butshewasalsoverynice.Listenagainandcheck(√)thetruesentences.()1.BettywasbornintheUS.()2.Bettywasborninasmalltown.()3.Betty’sfirstschoolwasabigschool.()4.Thereweretwenty-twostudentsinBetty’sclass.()5.Betty’sfirstteacherwasstrict.√√√Listenandanswerthequestions.1.WherewasLinglingborn?ShewasborninasmallvillageinShanxiProvince.2.WhowasTony’sfirstteacher?MrsLane.1.WasLinglingborninXucun?Yes,shewas./No,shewasn’t.2.WasTony’sfirstschoolcalledDarwinPrimarySchool?Yes,itwas./No,itwasn’t.3.Washisteacher’snameMrsSmith?Yes,itwas./No,itwasn’t.Readandchoosethecorrectanswer.4.WasMrsSmithLingling’steacher?Yes,shewas./No,shewasn’t.5.WasMsYaoveryfriendly?Yes,shewas./No,shewasn’t.6.WereBeckyandAdamTony’sfriends?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.7.WasBeckygoodatschool?Yes,shewas./No,shewasn’t.8.WasTonydifficultatschool?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.Readagainandcompletethetable.BorninFirstteacherFirstschoolFirstfriend(s)LinglingTonyMrsLaneDarwinPrimarySchoolMsYaoXucunCambri-dgeBeckyandAdam1.Wherewereyouborn?2.Whatwasthenameofyourprimaryschool?3.Whowasyourfirstteacher?4.Whatwashe/shelike?Workinpairs.Askandanswerthequestionsaboutyourpastlife.5.Whowereyourfirstfriends?6.Whatweretheylike?7.Whatwasyourfavouritesubject?8.Howmanystudentswerethereinyourclass?1.Wherewereyouborn?beborn意为“出生”，并且动词be常常用过去式was或were。beborn后面可跟不同的介词，表示“出生的时间、地点”。如：Whenwereyouborn?LiGangwasborninBeijing.Hewasbornon12thFebruary,1999.e.g.Jim出生于2000年5月8日，伦敦。JimwasbornonMay5th，2000inLondon.2.strictstrict用作形容词，意为“严格的;严厉的”，相关的搭配有：bestrictinsth.对某事严格要求；bestrictwithsb.对某人严格。在句中既可以作表语，也可以作定语。如:MrSmithisaverystrictteacher.Mymotherisstrictinherwork.Ourteacherisstrictwithus.Heisverystricthimselfeverything.A.with;inB.in;withC.with;withD.in;inNice,good,fine与wellfriendly3.Whatweretheylike？“What+be+sb.+like?”意为“某人怎么样？”用来询问某人的性格特点，常nice,friendly,kind等表示性格特点的形容词回答。如：—WhatisTomlike?—Heisfriendly.与这个问句类似的还有：“What+do/does+sb.+looklike?”用来询问某人的外表、长相，常用tall,short,fat,thin(瘦的),good-looking(好看的)等表示外形特点的形容词回答。如：—WhatdoeSusanlooklike?—Sheisthin.Quite与very一般过去时我们已经接触过“一般现在时”、“现在进行时”和“一般将来时”。但如果要描述过去的事情，该如何表达呢?请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全结论部分中所缺的内容。【例句】1.Iwaslateforschoolthismorning.2.Susanwasn’tborninShanghai.3.Wereyourparentsathomeyesterday?4.Wherewereyouborn?【结论】1.一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，经常与表示________的时间状语连用，如：yesterday，thedaybeforeyesterday，lastweek，lastmonth，lastyear，amomentago，justnow，in2012等。过去2.通过观察上面的例句我们发现动词be的过去式形式有两种：am，is的过去式为________;are的过去式为________。3.含动词be的一般过去时的各种句式：1)肯定句式：“主语+was/were+其他.”2)否定句式：“主语+was/were+________+其他.”waswerenot3)一般疑问句式：“__________+主语+其他?”肯定回答为：“Yes,主语+was/were.”否定回答为：“No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.”4)特殊疑问句式：“疑问词(When/What/Why...)+was/were+主语+其他?”Was/Were【运用】Ⅰ.用动词be的适当形式填空。1.Myuncle________illlastweek.2.I________atschoolthismorning,butnowI________athome.3.We________allathomelastnight.4.Mybrother________intheparkjustnow.5.________youborninBeijing?WerewasamwaswerewasⅡ.根据题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。1.TheyareinShanghainow.(用lastmonth改写句子)________________inShanghailastmonth.2.Iwasathomeatthattime.(改为一般疑问句)_______________athomeatthattime?TheywereWereyou3.Therewere50studentsintheirclasslastterm.(改为否定句)________________50studentsintheirclasslastterm.Thereweren’t根据汉语提示，完成句子。1.Iwas_____(出生)inGuangdong.2.Wereyoufromthe_____(城镇)?3.Thiswasour________(初级的)school.borntownprimary4.Motherwas_____(严厉的)but_____________(友好的)forme.5.Theylikethe_______(村庄).6.LiFangis_____(乖的)butJimis________(难对付的).strictfriendly/nicevillagegooddifficult1.Recitetheimportantpoints.2.Talkaboutyourpastlife.