城市轨道交通系统的换乘研究-

,,,,1,,,,(TGV)(RER)(MiniMetro),;,();,L:(l)(TraVelCard)(smartcard),;(2),,;(3),,,;(4),,(Park&Ride),,,,,,,,,,:3,,,10min:1()1116min,,,,,,2:2.1()3:,,200331il):(),,,:,,GrandCentralrminalpennsylvaniaRailwayStation2):,,,,(),,,3):,,,,,,,1,,,,,l(),:,,º:,()():,»:,,,12,10min,IlmsbruchkerRing,,,,()2):,,,(),,,(),,,,,,32.2l):,:¹:,,,36,,(T),,m(moA)iU:(T)(T),i:U,(T)max}U(T)}im}(1)20kh,3540kh,,,1(,),()(),U(TB)U(),,U())U(),Tl,(2):U=a,(+T2)+aZ/S(2):a,,a:,(),U0(2),1+aZ/(a,s)(3)1T()(),(3):(),(=(1+/(a,:)))(),,11()102030aZ/al10261026105km7.14.610km8.36.35.016.712.510.0km8.876.017.714.312.026.521.418.020km9.17.730km9.48.36.718.215.413.327.37.518.816.715.028.123.125.020.022.51,(/a;ro),(5km,3.3min,Tll);(,30km),(-=30min,Tl3/4)1020km,5-15min,,,(),,,44.24.1,,,(),,37i;{,,,,,,,50150m4.44.3,,30%4]6%25%,40%80%,,,()(),,(),,,,,,l,,,,,(),,,(),1..,2(XM,(1):682..,20),(2):35363,,..,2000,(6):454..,2000,(2):1113ResearchonthePassengerTransferofUrbanMassTransitZouLin(DePt.ofTransportationEng.,TOn1Univ.,ShanghaiZ(X)331)YingMiaoHing(ShanghaiTunnelE.&RailTransitDesi,andRe.Ins.,ShanghaiZ(X)071)AbstraetAfteranalyzingthefeaturesofuthantraffieinChina,andastudyonhowtoloeateaPassengertransferterminalandseleetpassengertransferform,thepaperProposessomereasonablemodalsofpassenrtransferinUMT,andaesthatthedesioftheformula15basedontheeoneeptthattriptimemakesstrongeffeetonPassengersehoieesoftraveltools.Finally,theauthormakessomegoodsuggestionsofimprovingthetransferofUMT.Keywordsurbantraffie,railtransit,transfer(:2(X)l0216)