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唑蚜威(Triazamate)灭多威(Methomyl)涕灭威(Aldicarb)克百威(Carbofuran)甲萘威(Carbaryl)硫双威(Thiodicarb)丙硫克百威(Benfuracarb)丁硫克百威(Carbosulfan)杀线威(Oxamyl)甲硫威(Methiocarb)仲丁威(Fenobucarb)OCH3CH3OCONHCH3CH3NHCO2NCSCH3CH3CH3CH3CCHCH3SNOCONHCH3OCONHCH3CH3NCO2NCSCH3CH3SCH3NCO2NCSCH3CH3OOCOCH3CH3CH3NSNCH2CH2CO2CH2CH3CH(CH3)2OCH3CH3OCOCH3NSN[(CH2)3CH3]2(CH3)2NCOCNOCONHCH3SCH3OCOCH3NHSCH3CH3CH3OCHCH2CH3CH3CH3NHCO1A氨基甲酸酯类(Carbamates)1B有机磷酸酯类(Organophosphates)毒死蜱(Chlorpyrifos)乐果(Dimethoate)丙溴磷(Profenofos)久效磷(Monocrotophos)乙酰甲胺磷(Acephate)马拉硫磷(Malathion)甲胺磷(Methamidophos)特丁硫磷(Terbufos)(Parathion-methyl)甲基对硫磷二嗪磷(Diazinon)NClClClOP(OCH2CH3)2SCH3NHCOCH2SP(OCH3)2SOCH3SPOCH3NHCOCH3S(CH3O)2PSCO2CH2CH3CHCH2CO2CH2CH3ONH2CH3OPSCH3(E)CONHCH3O(CH3O)2POHCCCH3SP(OCH2CH3)2(CH3)3CSCH2SO2NOP(OCH3)2SNNCH3(CH3)2CHOP(OCH2CH3)2SSCH2CH2CH3POBrClOCH2CH3O2B苯基吡唑类(Phenylpyrazoles(Fiproles))2A环戊二烯有机氯化合物(CyclodieneOrganochlorines)ClClClClClClClCl氯丹(Chlordane)ClClClClClClOSOO硫丹(Endosulfan)F3CNClClNCNSOCF3NH2氟虫腈(Fipronil)NNClClCF3H2NCNCH3CH2SO乙虫腈(Ethiprole)3A拟除虫菊酯类及除虫菊素类(Pyrethroids,Pyrethrins)溴氰菊酯(Deltamethrin)高效氯氟氰菊酯(Lambda-cyhalothrin)氯氰菊酯(Cypermethrin)联苯菊酯(Bifenthrin)顺式氯氰菊酯(Alpha-Cypermethrin)顺式氰戊菊酯(Esfenvalerate)七氟菊酯(Tefluthrin)氟氯氰菊酯(Cyfluthrin)(Zeta-cypermethrin)zeta-氯氰菊酯醚菊酯(Etofenprox)CNOCHCO2CH3CH3CBrBrCHHH(Z)-(1R)-cis-(Z)-(1S)-cis-(R)(S)CH3CH3CHCCF3CClHHO2CCNOHCH3CCHCH3CF3CClHHCNO2CHOCCHClClCH3CH3CO2CHOCN(Z)-(1R)-cis-(Z)-(1S)-cis-CH3H2CO2CCH3CH3CHCF3CClHHCO2CCHCF3CClCH3CH3HHCH3H2(1R)-cis-(1S)-cis-(R)(S)CH3CH3CHCCClClHHO2CCNOHCH3CCHCH3CClClHHCNOO2CHOCCNOCCH(CH3)2ClOHH(Z)-(1S)-cis-(Z)-(1R)-cis-CCHF3CClCH3CH3HHFFFFCH3CO2CH2CH3CH3CO2CH2FFFFCH3HHCHF3CClCOCHCNFCH3CH3CHCClClCO2OCH3CH3CO2CHCHCClClCNCH3CH2OCCH3CH2OCH2CH3O除虫菊素(Pyrethrins(Pyrethrum))滴滴涕(DDT)甲氧滴滴涕(Methoxychlor)ClCHCCl3ClCH3OCHCCl3OCH3R=-CH3(chrysanthemates)or-CO2CH3(pyrethrates)R1=-CH=CH2(pyrethrin)or-CH3(cinerin)or-CH2CH3(jasmolin)HCH3CH3CCHHOOHCH3OCH2CCR1HHCCH3R3B滴滴涕及甲氧滴滴涕(DDT,Methoxychlor)4A新烟碱类(Neonicotinoids)啶虫脒(Acetamiprid)NCCH3CH3NCNCH2NCl噻虫胺(Clothianidin)NClCH2NHHNCH3NSNO2呋虫胺*(Dinotefuran)OHNHNCH3NNO2吡虫啉(Imidacloprid)NClCH2NNNNO2H烯啶虫胺(Nitenpyram)NCCH2CH3CH3NHCNO2CH2NClH噻虫啉(Thiacloprid)SNNClCH2NCN噻虫嗪(Thiamethoxam)SNCH2NONClNCH3NO24B烟碱(Nicotine)NCH3NH烟碱(Nicotine)5多杀菌素类(Spinosyns)多杀霉素(Spinosad)OOOCH3(CH3)2NCH3CH3CH2HHHHRHOOOOOCH3OCH3CH3OCH3spinosynA,R=H-spinosynD,R=CH3-乙基多杀菌素(Spinetoram)6阿维菌素类,米尔贝霉素类(Avermectins,Milbemycins)阿维菌素(Abamectin)OCH3CH3CH3OOOOHCH3OHOOHHHOCH3OCH3OOCH3HOOCH3CH3HHR(i)R=-CH2CH3(avermectinB1a)(ii)R=-CH3(avermectinB1b)甲氨基阿维菌素苯甲酸盐(EmamectinBenzoate)NH2CH3OOOCH3CH3OOOOHCH3HOOHHOCH3RCH3HOCH3CH3OCH3CH3OCO2B1aR=CH3CH2-B1bR=CH3-密灭汀/弥拜菌素*(Milbemectin)CH3CH3OOCH3ROOOCH3OHOHHHHHMilbemycinA3:R=-CH3MilbemycinA4:R=-CH2CH37A保幼激素类似物(Juvenilehormoneanalogues)7B苯氧威(Fenoxycarb)7C吡丙醚(Pyriproxyfen)CCCCCH2CHCH2CH2CH2CHCH3CH3CH3CH3HHHCO2CH2CH3烯虫乙酯(Hydroprene)烯虫炔酯(Kinoprene)CCCCCH2CHCH2CH2CH2CHCH3CH3CH3CH3HHHCO2CH2CCH烯虫酯(Methoprene)苯氧威(Fenoxycarb)吡丙醚(Pyriproxyfen)OOCH2CH2NHCO2CH2CH3NOCHCH3CH2OOCH2CCCCCH3CO2CH(CH3)2HHHCH(CH2)3CH3(CH3)2COCH38A卤化烷类(Alkylhalides)8B氯化苦(Chloropicrin)8C硫酰氟(Sulfurylfluoride)CH3BrCl3CNO2SOOFF氯化苦(Chloropicrin)硫酰氟(Sulfurylfluoride)溴甲烷(Methylbromide)酒石酸锑钾*(Tartaremetic)硼砂*(Borax)NaBO.10HOOOSbOOOOOOSbOOOO.2K+.3H2O--------3+3+8D硼砂(Borax)8E酒石酸锑钾(Tartaremetic)9B吡蚜酮(Pymetrozine)9C氟啶虫酰胺(Flonicamid)NCHNNNHNCH3ONCF3CONHCH2CN吡蚜酮(Pymetrozine)氟啶虫酰胺(Flonicamid)10A四螨嗪及噻螨酮(Clofentezine,Hexythiazox)10B乙螨唑(Etoxazole)ClNNNNClNSOClCH3NHCOCH2CH3OC(CH3)3FFON四螨嗪(Clofentezine)噻螨酮(Hexythiazox)乙螨唑(Etoxazole)12C炔螨特(Propargite)12D三氯杀螨砜(Tetradifon)12B有机锡杀螨剂(OrganotinMiticides)丁醚脲(Diafenthiuron)三唑锡(Azocyclotin)三环锡(Cyhexatin)苯丁锡(Fenbutatinoxide)炔螨特(Propargite)三氯杀螨砜(Tetradifon)OCH(CH3)2NHCSNHC(CH3)3CH(CH3)2SnNNNOHSnCCH2CH3CH3CCH2CH3CH3SnOSn33C(CH3)3OOSO2CH2CCHClSO2ClClCl12A丁醚脲(Diafenthiuron)杀虫磺(Bensultap)SO2SCH2CHCH2SN(CH3)2SO2CH2CH2H2NCOSCHH2NCOSN(CH3)2.HClSSS(CH3)2NCHCH2SSO3NaCH2SSO3NaCH3NCH3杀虫环(Thiocyclam)杀虫双(Thiosultap-Sodium)杀螟丹(CartapHydrochloride)虫螨腈(Chlorfenapyr)二硝酚(DNOC)NCH2OCH2CH3CF3BrCNClO2NOHCH3NO214杀蚕毒素类似物(Nereistoxinanalogues)NNSNC(CH3)3CH(CH3)2O噻嗪酮(Buprofezin)NNNH2NNH2NH灭蝇胺CyromazineHNNOOC(CH3)3CH3CH3CH3O环虫酰肼*(Chromafenozide)CH3OCH3NHNOOC(CH3)3CH3CH3HNNOOC(CH3)3ClHNNOOC(CH3)3CH3CH3CH3CH2氯虫酰肼(Halofenozide)甲氧虫酰肼(Methoxyfenozide)虫酰肼(Tebufenozide)18双酰肼类(Diacyl-hydrazines)CF3CHCHCCHCHNNNHNHCH3CH3CF3CH3NCH3CHCHCH3CH3CH3NN双甲脒(Amitraz)氟蚁腙(Hydramethylnon)20A氟蚁腙(Hydramethylnon)20B灭螨醌(Acequinocyl)OOO(CH2)11CH3COCH3灭螨醌*(Acequinocyl)CCHOOOCH3CH2ONNCF3OCHCH3CH3CH320C嘧螨酯(Fluacrypyrim)嘧螨酯(Fluacrypyrim)喹螨醚(Fenazaquin)唑螨酯(Fenpyroximate)嘧螨醚(Pyrimidifen)哒螨灵(Pyridaben)吡螨胺(Tebufenpyrad)唑虫酰胺(Tolfenpyrad)鱼藤酮(Rotenone)CH3OOCH3OOOCCH3CH2OHHCH2CNHONNCH3CH3CH2ClOCH3CH2CNHOC(CH3)3NNCH3CH2ClCH3(CH3)3CCH2SNNClOC(CH3)3NNCH3CH2ClCH3CH3(CH2)2OCH2CH3CH2ONHCH2CONCNNCH3OCH3HOCH2OC(CH3)3NNOCH2CH2C(CH3)321A线粒体电子传递抑制性杀螨剂和杀虫剂(METIacaricidesandinsecticides)21B鱼藤酮(Rotenone)茚虫威(Indoxacarb)ONNNOCO2CH3CO2CH3ClOCF3氰氟虫腙(Metaflumizone)22A茚虫威(Indoxacarb)22B氰氟虫腙(Metaflumizone)23特窗酸和特拉姆酸衍生物(Tetronic&Tetramicacidderivatives)螺螨酯(Spirodiclofen)螺甲螨酯*(S
本文标题:杀虫剂作用机理分类中文版(IRAC权威图表)
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