Unit7-Whats-the-highest-mountain-in-the-world？sect

shuangtianprimaryschoolchenwenbo2015.5.28Whichisthehighestmountainintheworld?WhichisthelongestriverinAsia?…freezingadj.极冷的；冰冻的naturen.大自然thickadj.厚的；浓的1.achievementn.成就；成绩2.achievev.达到；完成;成功3.southwesternadj.西南的；西南方向的4.includev.包含；包括5.conditionn.条件；状况6.takein吸入；容纳7.succeedv.实现目标；成功8.challengev.&n.挑战；考验9.inthefaceof面对（困难、问题等）10.forcen.力；力量WhatdoyouknowaboutQomolangma?TalkaboutQomolangmainpairs.自读文章，在书中划出重点、疑点后，翻译下列短语。先独立完成，后小组商议。1.最危险的山峰2.世界上最危险的运动之一3.登山（名词短语）/（动词短语）themostdangerousmountainoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsmountainclimbing/climbmountains4.来自世界各地的登山者5.横亘于中国的西南边界6.在所有的山峰中7.厚厚的云层theclimbersfromallovertheworldrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChinaofallthemountainsthickclouds8.更为严重的困难9.寒冷的天气状况和强劲的暴风雪10.首次到达珠穆朗玛峰顶的人moreseriousdifficultiesfreezingweatherconditionsandheavystormsthefirstpeopletoreachthetopofQomolangmaReadthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1spiritofclimbersParagraph2achievementsofclimbersParagraph3factsanddangers3aOneofthemost___________sportsintheworldismountain_________,andoneofthemost_________placestogoforthisistheHimalayas.Theseextremelyhigh_______attract_________fromallovertheworld.Manypeoplesaythisisoneofthemost________partsoftheworld.Accordingtothepassage,fillintheblanks.dangerousclimbingpopularriskclimbersfamousTheHimalayas_______alongthe____________borderofchina.Ofallthepeaks(tops),Qomolangmaisthe_________andmost_________.It’s_____________toclimbQomolangmabecausethickclouds_______thetopofthemountain.Evenmoreserious___________includethefreezing___________conditionsandthe_______storms.runssouthwesternhighestfamousthehardestcoverdifficultiesweatherheavyThefirst_________toreachthetopofQomolangma–TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillary–diditin1953.ThefirstChineseclimber__________thetopin1960,andin1975,thefirst__________didittoo.peoplereachedwomanReadthearticleagain,andanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatamountainisHimalayas?2.WhyisitdangeroustoclimbQomolangma?3.WhendidthefirstChinesereachthetopofQomolangma?It’soneofthemostpopularplacesformountainclimbing.Becausethickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.In1960.Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Listtourdangersforclimbers.ListthreeachievementsListtourcomparisonsthickclouds1953—TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetopmostdangeroussport3bsnowcanfallveryhardfreezingweatherconditionsheavystormsThefirstChineseteamreachedthetopin1960.ThefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Peoplecanchallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Nevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdream.Humanscanbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.Answerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?InthesouthwesternpartofChina.8,844.43metershigh.3c3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Becausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.1.Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,…“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”，意为“最……之一”。如：MissWangisoneofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。2.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.Itis+adj.+todosth.，it作形式主语放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有important，difficult，dangerous，necessary，useful，possible等，用来对todosth.进行说明。此句型可以转换成Todosth.is+adj.。3.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。e.g.ItisimportanttostudyEnglishwell.学好英语很困难。It’sverydifficulttoclimbQomolangma.攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。作可数名词时通常用复数，表示具体概念，即：各式各样的“困难，难题，难事”，如：He’shavingfinancialdifficulties.他正手头拮据。作不可数名词时，译作“困难，艰难，幸苦”，如：Shehadgreatdifficultyinunderstandinghim.她很难理解他说的话。4.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.giveup意为“放弃”，后面可以接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。注意：如果其宾语是名词，那么名词可以放在give和up之间，也可以放在up之后；如果其宾语是代词，那么代词只能放在give和up之间。如：Myunclewantstogiveupdrinkingwine.我叔叔想戒酒。AlthoughEnglishisn’teasytolearn,Iwon’tgiveitup.虽然英语不易学，但我不会放弃。5.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?eventhough用作从属连词，意为“即使；尽管”，相当于evenif，引导让步状语从句，一般不与并列连词but连用。如：Mr.Wangwillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.尽管下雨，但王老师会按时来。theNiletheYangtzeRivertheYellowRiver6,6706,3005,500TheYellowRiverislong.TheYangtzeRiverisalot_______thantheYellowRiver.TheNileis____________ofall.longerthelongestMakesentencesusingtheinformationintheforms.TheYangtzeRiverisnot____long____theNile.=TheYangtzeRiverisnot_______thantheNile.asaslongertheNiletheYangtzeRivertheYellowRiver6,6706,3005,500MountTaiishigh.MountHuangisalittle_______thanMountTai.Qomolangmais____________ofall.MountTaiisnot___high___Qomolangma.=MountTaiisnot_______thanQomolangma.higherthehighestasashigherQomolangmaMountHuangMountTai8,8481,8641,5451.ThepopulationofSingaporeislarge.2.ThepopulationofMalaysiaismuch______thanthatofSingapore.3.ThepopulationofChinais_________ofall.SingaporeMalaysiaChina4,000,00020,000,0001300,000,000largerthelargest4.ThepopulationofSingaporeisnot_____large____thatofChina.5.ThepopulationofSingaporeisnot_______thanthatofChina.aslargerasSingapore