小学师生关系研究综述

,、,、。［1］（873）、、。［2］、、。、、。1.。PiantaStudent—TeacherRelationshipScale(STRS)、。。Pianta,28,,“”“”1~5。,。［3］2.。PiantaSTRS。Pianta(1994),24,、、、、。［4］“”、。17143。0.98。［5］3.SPSS。、1.,、、,、。［6］,,。,。［7］200062。、、。G625.6A1671-2277-201203-0066-04320126JournalofTianjinAcademyofEducationalScienceNo.3Jun.201266,43.3%,56.7%。［3］2.。、。。［5］,。［8］,。［9］。［4］,,。［1］（877）3.。。、、。。。。［5］。［3］。、,、。［8］、、、、。、,。［4］、、。。［9］。［10］1．(),、,,;(、),、、,,、。、、、、、。、,。。,、、,,。［4］2．,,、,。［11］。［12］。［9］。［13］,。［9］,,,。［14］,。［8］Birch(1997),。［15］3．、()。。67。［10］、:(1)(2)。:、、,。4．(self-concept)、、、、,。［16］1;2,3,,。［17］,、,,,。［18］、、。［19］5．,。、、、、,。［20］,。［21］、、。［22］、、;、。［4］。;。［11］,,,。［9］,“”。,,,、,。［23］1．。、。、、。2．。。。。。。,。,,,,。,,,,。,。,,、。,、。［8］68、、、、。(1),,、,。(2),。(3),,、、。(4),,、,,。［8］,,,,,,,。。,。［3］、。。：1,.J.2007,30(4).2.J,,20053.3.3~6:、J.20013.4.J.2002S1.5.3~6J.2005646-49.6.J..200412.7,.3～6J.20063.8,.J.20023.9.J.20051.10,,.J.2007(04).11,.J.20051.12Morganett,L(1991)1Goodteacher-studentrela－tion2ships:Akeyelementinclassroommotivationandmanagement1E2ducationvol1112,Issue2,260-265.13.D.,199412-17.14,.M.:,1993.15Birch,S.H.&G.W.Ladd(1997)theteacher-childrela－tionshipandchildren’searlyschooladjustment.Journalofschoolpsychology.,vol.35,61-79.16Magill1FrankN,(1996)1InternationalEncyclopediaofPsychology,FitzroyDearBornPrblishers1UK1480-1493.17,,.J.20014.18,J.(),1993313-18.19.J.19982.20.J.20001、2.21CarolleeHowesandClaireE.Hamilton(l994).Children’srelationshipswithpeers:differentialassociationswithas－pectsoftheteacher-childrelationship.22．M．200236-44．23.J.20011.69