Module6-Reading-and-Vocabulary

Vocabularyandreading故宫布达拉宫莫高窟九寨沟丽江古城泰山庐山武夷山长城北京人兵马俑Fast-readingPart1TheAmazingCavesofZhoukoudian1.thefirstthingthatwasfoundatZhoukoudianPara1someprehistorichumanbones2.thenumberofitemsthatwereeventuallyfoundalmost200itemsPara23thenumberofplaceswhereBeijingManlived(foursites)4thepercentageofpeoplewholivedtotheageof50fewerthan5%5thereasonwhyworkonthesitestoppedJapaninvadedChina6.whenthesitebecameaworldheritagesiteinDecember1987Part2BeijingManHeritageSiteinDangerFast-reading1)twonaturalcausesofthedestructionofthecavesrainandexposuretotheair2)theoriginofpollutionthatisaffectingthecavesnearbycementfactories3.twodemandsfromUNESCOthesiteshouldbeclosedandrepaired4.twopossiblegroupsofpeoplewhocanhelptorepairthecavesthegovernmentandthegeneralpublicCareful-reading3Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1Zhoukoudianisaplacewhereprehistoric______werefound.2Archaeologists____________theremainsofprehistoricpeople.3Thereis_____________thatBeijingManusedfiretocookfood.4BeijingManknewhowtomake_____________fromstones.bonesdiscoveredevidencetoolsCarefulreading3Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.5._____________byfactoriescanbeaproblemforoldbuildings.6BeijingManwasanearly___________ofhumanbeing.7Prehistoricpeoplefaced___________fromwildanimals.8Wemust___________thegovernmenttospendmoremoneyonheritagesites.speciesdangerencouragePollutionPart1Part2Bothpart1and2thelocationoftheZhoukoudiancavesInformationaboutthehumanremainswhichwerefoundanestimateofwhenBeijingManlivedintheareaTheprobablelengthofBeijingMan’slife∨∨∨∨Carefulreading4Checktheinformation.Part1Part2Bothpart1and2InformationabouttheproblemsatthesitethecostofrepairingthesiteevidencethatBeijingManusedfirearequestforhelpfromordinarypeople∨∨∨∨Carefulreading4Checktheinformation.1.Theycamefromanunknownspeciesofman.2.Theyalsomadetoolsfrombonesandsharpenedstones.3.Theyhaveneverbeenfound.ThebonesTheprehistoricmenMostofthefossilsCarefulreading3Explainwhatthewordtheyreferstointhesesentences.4.Theyhaverecommendedthatthesitebeclosedandrepaired.5.Theyhavesuggestedthatthegeneralpublicbeencouragedtohelpwiththeproblem.6.Theycanhelpbycontributingtothecostofmaintainingthecaves.7.Theyareapreciouspartofourculturalheritage.TheChineseAcademyofSciencesOrdinarypeopleThecavesUNESCOassistancecatastropheevolutionprimitiverecommendsharpenwarmthPost-reading6Completethequestionswithwordsinthebox..1Howcanthegeneralpublicgivetheir____________.2Apartfromproviding__________,whatwasfireusedfor?3Isthereanywaythatwecanavoidthe_____________oftheclosingofthesite?4DidBeijingMan_______stonesandbonestomaketools.5.Whatdotheremainstellusaboutthe____ofthehumanrace?6.Whatelsedoyouknowabout_____societieslikeBeijingMan?7.Wouldyou_____thattouristsvisitthesite?assistancewarmthcatastrophesharpenevolutionprimitiverecommend1.WhathaveyoulearntaboutthecavesofZhoukoudian?2.Doyouknowwhytheyare“amazing”?Post-reading7Lookatthephotographsandthetitlesofthetwopartsofthepassage.Answerthequestions.Thattheyareinavillage50kmsouthwestofBeijing;thattheywerethehometoBeijingMan;thattheyareinbadconditionandworkneedstobedoneonthem;thattheyareaWorldHeritageSite.Theyareamazingbecauseofwhattheytellusaboutearlyman.3.WhatistheconnectionbetweenZhoukoudianandBeijingMan?4.WhydoyouthinktheBeijingManSiteis“indanger”?5.HowimportantisittorepairtheZhoukoudiansit?Post-reading7Lookatthephotographsandthetitlesofthetwopartsofthepassage.Answerthequestions.BeijingManlivedinthecavesatZhoukoudian.Becausepollutionandexposuretoairandrainaredestroyingthesite.Itisvital,becausethesiteisofinternationalimportance.LanguagepointsWORDS1.prehistoricadj①史前的prehistoricman②旧式的,陈腐的.Hisideaonmoralsarereallyprehistoric.他的道德观念真是太陈腐了.2.primitiveadj①原始的;远古的.Primitivemenlivedincaves.原始人住在山洞里.②古老的;旧式的;简单的Thenativeofthatregionstillliveinprimitivestrawhuts.那个地区的居民依然住在古老的茅草屋里.3.item①cn.项目;款项;细目Wehavemanyitemstobediscussedinourmeetingtoday.在今天的会议上,我们要讨论的项目很多②c.新闻报道;一则(报纸报到)Therewasaninterestingitemintoday’spaper.今天报纸上有一则有趣的报导.4.existencen.①存在DoyoubelieveintheexistenceofGod?你相信上帝的存在吗②uc.生活,生活方式Heleadsahappyexistence.他过着幸福的生活.comeintoexistencevi.产生;成立Thenewcountrycameintoexistencein1951.5.span时间,期间Ourlifehasbutashortspan.人生只不过是一段时间.thespanoffiveyears五年期间forashortspanoftime短时间内6.maintain.①vt.维持;使…持续保持Weshouldmaintainfriendlyrelationswithneighboringcountries.我们应该和邻近各国保持友好的关系.Theincreaseinsalesisbeingmaintained营业额持续增加②保养…,维修Mostofthepublicmoneywenttomaintainingroads.大部分的公款都使用在维修道路上了.7.recommendvt①推荐;介绍recommendsthtosb/recommendsbsth向某人推荐Wouldyourecommendagoodbooktome=Wouldyourecommendmeagoodbook?你能给我推荐一本书吗?②劝;劝告recommenddoing=recommendsbtodoIrecommendyourgoingbysubway.我劝你做地铁去.Theteacherrecommendedthatwe(should)readthenovel.IIphrases1onthenorthernfaceofDragonBoneHill在龙骨山的北坡onthesouthoftheQomolangma在珠穆朗玛峰南坡2evenso即使这样Itwascold,butevensoweenjoyedthegardenparty.虽然天气很冷,但我们仍然有个愉快的游园会.3.contributetodoingsth有助于,导致Aproperamountofexercisescontributestogoodhealth.适度运动有助于健康.contributevt.&vi.捐献;起作用,有助于;投稿,做出贡献contributeideas(money,anarticle)出主意(捐款,投稿)contribute…to(doing