对外汉语教学与汉语本体研究的关系

[]2004-08-12[],,,(100871)[],,;,:,,[][]H19511[]A[]100325397(2005)0120058205TheRelationshipbetweenTeachingChineseasaForeignLanguageandtheStudyonChineseLanguageLuJianmingAbstract:ThepapermainlyshowstheideathatteachingChineseasaforeignlanguageissupportedbytheresearchonChineselinguisticsanditsdevelopmentdependsontheachie2vementsofthelatter,isnotcomprehensiveenoughtobeunderstood.Asfarastherelationshipofthetwoisconsidered,theydependoneachother,thatistosay,teachingChineseasafor2eignlanguageneedsthesupportofChineselinguistics,andatthesametimeitisakindoftouchstoneforthelatter,anditalsoexpandstheresearchscopeofChineselinguistics.Keywords:teachingChineseasaforeignlanguage,,,,,,200521AppliedLinguisticsFeb.,2005No.1,,,,:,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,ex2cellent,outstanding;:,,,:(1)a3()b3()c3(),,,,,P,,,:(1)a37(7)b3()c3()(1),(2),();,,,,,,[](),,,,,,,9520051:,,,:(6)?,,!(!)(7)?,:,,(,:,,)(6)(7),,;,++++,VP++VP,,,(1985),+VP;VP+(),,V1V2,,,,,:(a)V1(O)V1(O),V2(O)V2(O)(,P,,50)(b),VO-V(,P,)(c),XX(P)(d)X1++X2+(,,P,)(e)XX,YY(,P,)(f)VV,()(,P,)(g)V1,()V2(,P)(h)(800P)(i)VV(?!P,)(j)NP+V1V1,V2V2,(,,?P,,?)(k)V()OVA(,()P)(l)VV+(P)(m)NP+VV,VV(,P,,)(n)NN(,,P,?)0620051,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,:(),?,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(OttoJespersen,18601943)(FrankR.Palmer,1922),,,[][1].[M].:,1991.[2].[Z].2001823[3].[J].,2004,(2).[4].[M].,1992.[5].[M].:,2004.[6].[M].:,1996.[7].[A].[C].:,1991.[8].[A].[C].1620051::,1991.[9].[M].:,1999.[10].[R].(,2003).[11].1998:HSK[Z]..[12].[M].:,2000.[13].[M].:,1997.[14].[A].[C]..[15].[M].:,1999.[16].+VPVP+[J].,1985,(5).[17].[J].,1999,(4).[18].[J].,2000,(6).[19].[A].[C].:,2001.[20].,[J].,2004,(1).[21].[Z].[M].,1998.[22].[C].,1999.[23].[J].,2003,(2).[24].[N].,2003,4.12.[25].[A].[C]..[26].[J].,1996,(6).[27].[M].:,1997.[28].[M].:,2004.20052005,200578,10,:11:()()()()21:()()31:(),:41:()()()51:()()6120051,2004200420046:http:PPchinese.pku.edu.cnPsummer,:5:[e-mail]:(010)651258082620051