必修二Unit 2 Olympic Games 重点单词详解课件

B2U2单词TheOlympicGamescompetevi.比赛；竞争•~in参加....比赛•~with/against与......竞争•~for为....而竞争派生：adj.competitiven.competitionInthis_____________world,weareallcompetitorsandeverybody_________witheachother.Weshouldmakeahealthyatmosphereof_____________.在这个竞争的世界里，我们都是竞争者，大家都相互竞争。我们应该营造一个竞争的环境。competitvecompetescompetitiontakepartintakepartin参加有组织的群众活动joinin参加正在进行的活动或游戏join参加某一团体或组织，成为其中一员joinsb.in(doing)sth.与某人一起做某事attend相当于bepresentat,出席，参加后+meeting,wedding,lecture(讲座),class,ceremory（典礼）standfor•(1)代表，象征•thelettersUSA~~theUnitedStatesofAmerica.•(2)容忍，忍受(用于否定句)•I'mnot~ing~itanylonger.（不再。。）•(3)支持，主张•Whichprincipledoyou~~?•stand(doing)sth.忍受（做）某事•standby袖手旁观，站在一边•standout显眼，引人注目•standonone'sownfeet自立vulunteern.v.adj.三词性•自愿做某事~todosth.•~forsth.••eg.She~edtohelpme.自愿帮助我•She~edforthehardjob.自愿做苦差admit•(1)允许进入；让.....进入•~sb.to/into允许某人进入...;吸收某人为成员•beadmittedas作为...被接受•eg.Hewas~edintoTsinghuaUniversity.•Shewas~edasamemberofthatclub.•(2)容纳=hold•(3)承认，供认•~(to)sth.承认某事•~(to)doingsth.承认做过某事•admit...tobe+n./adj.承认...是....•eg.Youmust~theprojecttobediffucult.aswell也又还aswell肯定句中，句末，前无逗号Heplaysthepianoaswell.also肯定句，位置句中Healsoplaysthepiano.too肯定句，句末，前有逗号Heplaysthepiano,too.either否定句，句末Hedoesn'tplaythepianoeither.responsibilityn.责任，职责•asenseof~:责任感•take~for:对...负责•takeonthe~：承担责任•claim~for：声称对....的责任•adj.responsible有责任心的•be~forreplacevt.代替，取代，替换•eg.Nothingcan~amother'slove.•以....代替/替换.....replace.....with/by•替代(动词词组)taketheplaceof=takeone'splace•代替(介词词组)inplaceof=insteadof•易混单词辨析:•代替_________•地点__________•宫殿__________replaceplacepalacecharge•take~of负责，接管•inchargeof掌管，主管(主动)•inthechargeof被掌管，被负责（被动）•eg.ClassFifteenis______________ofMissVan.•=MissVanis________________ofClassFifteen.•chargefor....为了...而收费•freeofcharge免费inthechargeofinchargeofadvertisev.做广告，登广告•~for为.....征求广告•advertisementn.广告bargain•n.(C)协议，交易•与某人就某事达成协议：makea~withsb.aboutsth.•n.(C)便宜货agood/bad~:交易合算/不合算•areal~:真便宜，便宜货•vi.讨价还价，讲条件•就某物与某人讨价还价:~withsb.over/about/forsth.oneafteranother一个接一个，陆续地oneafteranother一个接一个(强调连续性)Theguestscame~.onebyone一个一个的(强调一次一个)Dotheseexercises~.deservev.值得，应得(不用于进行时态)•deservetodo值得做......应该做•deserve+n.•doing•tobedone•他罪有应得。Hedeserves____________.•=______________.•=________________.punishmentpunishingtobepunished