国内产品说明的英语翻译错误分析

15120013JournalofHubeiAutomotiveIndustriesInstituteVol.15No.1Mar.2001:100825483(2001)0120077204a(,442002):,:1);2);3);4);;5);6):;;:H059:A,,,,,:1):INGREDIENTS:Naifeneggsugarputaotang;2):SurongMilkFlour,Surong,,instant,(milkpowder)milkflour(),,,,,,1,(20003):,,,,YASHILISOYBEANMILKPOWDERismadefromselectednortheastsoybean,freshmilk,egg,sugarandrefinedwithhigh2classprocessingtechnology.Itisnutritious,balance,highcontainsvegetableprotein,vitamins,andmineralsthatneedforhumanbody.Ithasagoodtasteandisanaturaldrinkthatbothfortheyoungandtheage.,:1)high2class;highcontains;balance;age();Ithasagoodtaste;2):nutritious,balance,;Itisnutritious,highcontainsvegetableprotein,,and;vitamins,mineralsthatneedforhumanbody(),,;isanaturaldrinkthatbothfortheyoungandtheage.(,);3)bodyIt,,,YASHILISOYBEANMILKPOWDERhasagoodtasteandanutritionshealthvalue.Itcombinesofhealtheffectandgoodtaste,allthesemakethisproductanutritioushealthydrink.:1)anutritioushealthvalue;a:2000206230;:2000208227:(19612),,,.Itcombinesofhealtheffectandgoodtastecombineof;2)Itcombinesallthesemake[1][2],DrinkYASHILISOYBEANMILKPOWDEReverydaycanbalancenutrientsofbodiesandisbeneficialtothehumanhealth.Drinkeveryday,,,,()(20002):,,,,QuanLiBlackSesamePastryisnaturalblackfood.AnditisoneofChinesstraditionaltasty.Itsmanufacturingprocessadoptsthescientificfooddirectionsforproducingandtherationalbalancenutrition.Itwillbeeasilydigestedandabsorbedbyfamily.Itisthebest2chosendishfortour.:1)pastryLongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish:(1)[U]pastemadeofflour,fat,andmilkorwater,eatenwhenbaked,usedesp.toencloseotherfoods(2)[C]anarticleoffood(esp.asmallsweetcake)madewhollyorpartlyofthis(3)[U]thesearticlesingeneral;:();,,BlackSesamePowderChinesetraditionaltasty;Itsmanufacturingprocessadoptsthescientificfooddirectionsforproducing;thebest2chosendishfortour()2):foodAnd:familyIt(20003):,24,,4,,23,,Cookathightemperature,cookingtimevariesfrom2to4minutes.Todetemineexacttiming,select4minutesontheclockandlistencarefully,stopcookingwhenthetimebetweenpopsis223seconds,overheatingwillburnpopcorn.:1),:(1)Cookathightemperature,cookingtimevariesfrom2to4minutes.,[1][2],;(2)select4minutesontheclockandlistencarefully,stopcooking,overheatingwillburnpopcorn.;2),:,24Cookathightemperature,cookingtimevariesfrom2to4minutes(24,);exacttiming();4select4minutesontheclock(4),timer,clock2,,(19977)::25,200ml,WayofDrinking:Take25gramsofthedrinkintoacup,add200mlhotboiledwaterorcoolboiledwater,and8720013mixthemwell.:1),,directions,WayofDrinking2)take,;coolLongmanDictionaryofcontemporaryEnglish:neitherwarmnorcold;givingafeelingbetweenwarmandcold,,cold;stir(199911):,,Bythemeansoftheadvancedproductiontechnology,YILIWHOLEMILKPOWDERismadeofthepurenaturalhigh2qualityfreshmilkfromthegreatgrasslandswithoutanypollutioninInnerMongolia.:1),2),,,,ISO9002,YILIWHOLEMILKPOWDERhaspassedthestrictexaminationofquality.IthasgottheattestationofISO9002InternationalStandard.AlltheseensuretoyouthebestQualityyouneed.:1)2)ISO9002,Ithasgot()(itisjustforreference),,,Forreferenceonly3,,,,,:1);2);3);4);5);6),,,,,,:21,,,,,,:1);2);3)[3],,,,,[3],,,4,,,97151:,,,,,,(,);,:[1]Bander,RobertG.AmericanEnglishRhetoric[M].U.S.A:Holt,RinehartandWinston,1978.[2]McMahan,Elizabeth,andSusanDay,TheWriter’sRhetoricandHandbook[M].U.S.A:McGraw2HillBookCompany,1980.[3],.[M].:,1997.TranslationErrorsintheInstructionsofDomesticProductsZHAOHui(ForeignLanguagesCenter,HubeiAutomotiveIndustriesInstitute,Shiyan442002,China)Abstract:Thisisabriefsurveyofthetranslationerrorsintheinstructionsofdomesticproducts.Themaintranslationproblemsareasfollows:1)poorgrammar;2)mistranslation;3)mechanicalwordforwordtranslation;4)inaccuratewording;5)unfaithfulness;6)inelegance.Keywords:domesticproduct;productsinstruction;translationerror(ReceivedDate:June30,2000)(62):[1].[M].:,1989,1282129.[2].[M].:,1994,72276.[3].[J].,1998,(2):20223.AnalysisandApplicationofDimensionSUNJian2mei(Dept.ofBasicCourses,HubeiAutomotiveIndustriesInstitute,Shiyan442002,China)Abstract:ThispaperintroducestheBuckingham’stheoremondimensionanalysisandprovesitbyusingmethodoflinearalgebra.TheapplicationoftheBuckingham’stheoremisdemonstratedbytwoexamples.Keywords:unit;dimension;Buckingham’stheorem(ReceivedDate:February9,2001)0820013