英语必修四unit-2-单词thanks-to--regret-讲解及用法

Unit2Workingthelandthanksto--regretUnit2WorkingthelandReviewthewordsandphrases.数据，统计_________晒黑的_________斗争，拼搏_________十年_________特级的_________混合的，杂种的_________产量，输出_________品种，种类_________庄稼_________饥饿，欲望_________引起烦恼的_________使变大，伸展_________循环_________statisticsunburntstruggledecadesuperhybridoutputstraincrophungerdisturbingexpandcirculate为...奋斗_________努力做某事_________与某人为支持/反对.....斗争________________挣扎着站起来________________渴望某物________________渴望得到________________渴望做某事________________死于饥饿________________struggleforstruggletodosthstrugglewithsb.for/againststhstruggletoone'sfeethaveahungerforhungerfor/afterhungertodosth.dieofhungerLearningnewwords幸亏_________战役，战斗_________摆脱，除去_________使...摆脱_________对...感到满意_________自由，自主_________宁愿，宁可_________因此，所以_________配备，装备_________高粱_________谷物，粮食_________花生_________输出，出口_________国籍_________工作，职业_________性格，个性_________使迷惑_________遗憾，后悔_________thankstobattleridrid...of...besatisfiedwithfreedomwouldratherthereforeequipsorghumgrainpeanutexportnationalityoccupationpersonalityconfuseregret1.thanksto通常用于好的方面译为：幸亏Thankstoyourhelp,Igotoverallthedifficulties.有时用于不好的一面译为：由于Thankstothebadweather,thematchhadbeencancelled.becauseof,dueto,owingto,onaccountof,asaresultof,asaconsequenceof均有“由于”的意思①_____thenewpolicy,wearenowhavingahappylife.A.ThankstoB.BecauseC.ForD.ThanksforA2.rid…of摆脱；除去【例】人们要是使世界免除战争很难。It'sveryhardforpeopletoridtheworldofwar.get/beridof摆脱；除去可用于“动词+sb.+ofsth.”的10个常见短语:accuse控告某人犯某事remind提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事cheat骗取某人某物rid使某人摆脱某物convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服某事rob抢劫某人某物cure治好某人某病suspect怀疑某人某事inform通知某人某事warn警告某人某事同义句转换Couldyouridyourselfofthebadhabitofsmoking?Couldyou_________________thebadhabitofsmoking?getridof3.besatisfiedwith对……表示满意=bepleasedwith=becontentwithsatisfyvt.使……满意satisfactionn.满意satisfying=satisfactoryadj.令人满意的besatisfiedwith对……表示满意besatisfiedtodo对做……感到满意tosb'ssatisfaction使某人满意的是【例】一个人不能仅仅满足于一点点的成功Oneshouldn'tbesatisfiedwithonlyalittlesuccess.4.wouldrather宁愿；宁可wouldratherdo宁愿做……wouldratherdo…thando…宁愿……（而）不愿……/与其……倒不如……=woulddo…ratherthando…【例】他宁死不降。Hewouldratherdiethangivein.=Hewoulddieratherthangivein.过去时，表示与现在或将来虚拟wouldrather+从句过去完成时，表示与过去虚拟【例】我宁愿你现在就离开。Iwouldratheryouleftnow.我宁愿你那天没有告诉他这个消息。Iwouldratheryouhadn'ttoldhimthenewsthatday.【高考链接】--Wouldyourather________theretomorrow?--No,I'dratherhe______thereinsteadofme.A.togo;willgoB.go;wentC.go;willgoD.going;shallgoB5.equipvt.&vi.配备；装备equipmentn.[u]装备；设备常用结构：equipsb./sth.with用……武装某人；用……装备某物equipsb./sth.for为……而武装某人；为……而装备某物apieceofofficeequipment一件办公设备【例】Theyequippedthemselvesfortheexpedition.他们为远征准备装备。Agoodeducationshouldequipyouforlife.良好的教育能使你受用终生。beequippedwith/for...完成句子①Thesoldierswerewell(装备)_______＿＿＿＿weapons.②Thislibrary__________________(为……而装备)atomicresearch.③Ourclassroom_________________(装备有)acomputerandataperecorder.equippedwithisequippedforisequippedwith6.regretvt.&vi.后悔；遗憾n.遗憾；懊悔常用结构：regretdoing后悔做了某事regrettodo遗憾将要做某事regrettosay/tell/inform遗憾地说/告诉/通知muchtoone’sregret深感遗憾withregret遗憾地【例】Tom后悔告诉了父母那件事情。Tomregretedtellinghisparentsthething.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空①Inowregret__________(leave)schoolsoyoung.②Iregret_______________(inform)youthatyourcontractwillnotberenewed.完成句子________________________(我非常抱歉),Iamunabletoacceptyourinvitation.leavingtoinformMuchtomyregret巩固练习1.Allclassesofthisschoolare_____withmodern_______.A.equipped;equipmentB.equipped;equipmentsC.equipping;equipmentsD.equipping;equipment2.Theyfailedtopasstheexamlasttime.Iregretted_______them.（2010•01•江西赣州质量检测）A.tobenotabletohelpB.notbeingabletohelpC.beingnotabletohelpD.notbeabletohelpAB3.Itwas____yourtimelyhelpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.（2010•01•山西运城检测）A.BecauseB.thankC.thankstoD.as4.______thenewpolicy,wearenowhavingahappylife.（2010•01•安徽亳州检测）A.ThankstoB.BecauseC.ForD.ThanksforCA5.—Shallwegoskatingorstayathome?—Which_____doyourself?（2010•01•江西南昌检测）A.doyouratherB.wouldyouratherC.willyouratherD.shouldyourather6.I’drather______thebasketballmatchlastnight.Otherwise,Iwouldhavefinishedmypaperworkbynow.（2010•01•江苏徐州检测）A.nothavewatchedB.notwatchC.hadn’twatchD.haven’twatchBA7.I’vetriedallkindsofmedicineto______thisbadcold.(2013浙江宁波期末)A.getridofB.throwawayC.getawaywithD.getoff8.Wewouldratherourdaughter_______athomewithus,butitisherchoice,andsheisnotachildanylonger.A.wouldstayB.hasstayedC.stayedD.stayAC9.–DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?-________Ifeelabitcold.(2014黑龙江佳木斯期末三校联考)A．OfcourseB.I’dratheryoudidn’t.C.GoaheadD.Whynot?10.–Doyoufeellike____thereorshallwetakeabus?--I’dliketowalk,butsincethereisnotimeleft.,I’dratherwe_______ataxi.A.towalk;takeB.walking;tookC.towalk;tookD.walking;takeBB