老子思想介绍-英文-Taoism

Laozi’sThoughtsCurrently,thethoughtsofLaoziarewidelyconcernedaroundtheworldsincepeoplerealizethattheideaitpresentscanstillofferguidanceonmattersrangingfrompoliticstodailylife.Peoplevaryinginvaluesaswellaspersonalitiestendtoanalyzethethoughtsfromdiversifiedperspectives.Inmypointofview,IreckonthathisthoughtscanbebestunderstoodfollowingthecentralpointofTao.Firstandforemost,thecrucialpointofLaozi’sviewisTao,whoseconceptcanbedescribedasthegeneralprincipleofeverythinginthisuniverse.ThoughTao,inLaozi’sownwords,isunnameable,itisbelievedtobetheoriginoftheuniverse.Yinandyang,thetwobasicelementsinChineseculture,derivefromTaoandbecometheunityofTaiChiwhicheventuallyproduceseverythingaccordingtotheworldviewofLaozi’sthoughts.Furthermore,TaoownsseveralqualitiesandfollowscertainlawthatrevealstheinnateideasofLaozi’sthoughts.OneofthemostprominentcharactersofTaomightbewuwei,whichisactuallyanintentionallifestylewithself-disciplineandcertainpurposeinsteadofitsliteralmeaningofinaction.Fewdesire,suggestingoneshouldbecontentwithwhattheypossessalreadyratherthanpursuetheextravagantlife,isanotherqualityofTaoandalsoadisciplineforTaoist.Inaddition,itiswellsupportedthatTaoisacomplexofparadox,sincethelawofTaoassertsthatthematterintheuniversetendstoconvertstotheopposite.ThusitisreasonabletoconcludethatthethoughtsofLaozipossesssomeparadoxicalaspects.Tosumup,TaoisunavoidablewhenstudyingLaozi’sthoughtsanditisavalidintroductiontothethoughts.Withanefficientwayofstudying,IbelievethethoroughcontemplationofLaozi’sthoughtscanbenefitindividualswhilemakingcontributiontothewholesociety.