妇产科常用英文缩写词汇

Abantibody抗体ACTHadrenocortieotropichormone促肾上腺皮质激素ADHantidiuretichormone抗利尿激素AFEamnioticfluidembolism羊水栓塞AFPalphafetoprotein甲胎蛋白Agantigen抗原AIDartificialinseminationwithdonor'ssemen供精者精液授精ADautoimmunedisease自身免疫病AIDSacquiredimmuno-deficiencysyndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合症（艾滋病）AIHartificialinseminationwithhusband'ssemen丈夫精液授精AKPalklinephosphatase碱性磷酸酶AMPSacidmucopolysaccharide酸性粘多糖ARautosomerecessive常染色体隐性遗传ARDSadultrespiratorydistresssyndrome成人呼吸窘迫综合症ARVAIDS-relatedvirusAIDS相关病毒ASArias-StellareactionA-S反应（阿-斯反应）ATPadenosinetriphosphate三磷酸腺苷BBTbasalbodytemperature基础体温BCGbacilleCalmette-Guerin卡介苗BFHRbaselinefetalheartrate胎心率基线BMRbasalmetabolicrate基础代谢率BPDbiparietaldiameter双顶径bpmbeatperminute每分钟心跳BSPbromsulphalein磺溴酞钠（测肝功能）BVbacterialvaginosis细菌性阴道病CAHCongenitaladrenalhyperplasia先天性肾上原皮质增生cAMPcyclicadenosinemonophosphate环磷酸腺苷CBGcorticosteroidbindingglobulin皮质甾类结合球蛋白CCchoriocarcinoma绒毛膜癌CCTchorioniccorticotropin绒毛膜促性腺激素CEAcarcinomaembryonicantigen癌胚抗原CEE3cyclopentyl-17-ethinylestradiolether炔雌醇-环戊醚CFchemotacticfactor趋化因子CHMcompletehydatidiformmole完全性葡萄胎CINcervicalintraepithelialneoplasia宫颈上皮内瘤样病变CIScarcinomainsitu原位癌CMVeytomegalovirus巨细胞病毒CPDcephalopelvicdisproportion头盆不称cpmcountsperminute次／分CRPc-reactionproteinC-反应蛋白CSAcellsurfaceantigen细胞表面抗原CSTcontractionstresstest宫缩应激试验CTchorionicthyrotropin绒毛膜促甲状腺素computerizedtomography电子计算机X线断层照相术CVPcentralvenouspressure中心静脉压DCdiagonalconjugate对角径Ddilatationandcurettage刮宫术DESdiethylstilbestrol己烯雌酚（乙菧酚）DHAdehydroepiandrosterone脱氢表雄酮DHASdehydroepiandrosteronesulfate硫酸脱氢表雄酮DICdisseminatedintravascularcoagulation弥漫性血管内凝血DNAdeoxyribonucleicacid脱氧核糖核酸DNasedeoxyribonuclease脱氧核糖核酸酶Elestrone雌酮E2estradiol雌二醇E3estriol雌三醇ECexternalconjugate骶耻外径E/CE3/creatinine雌三醇／肌酐EDearlydeceleration早期减速EDCexpecteddateofconfinement预产期EDRFsendothelinum-derivedrelaxingfactor血管内皮细胞舒张因子EEethinylestradiol炔雌醇EIeosinophilicindex嗜伊红细胞指数EIAenzyme-immunoassay酶免疫试验EINendometrialintraepithelialneoplasia子宫内膜上皮内瘤样病变ELISAenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassay酶联免疫吸附试验ERestrogenreceptor雌激素受体ESRerythrocytesedimentationrate红细胞沉降率ETendothelin内皮素FADfetalactivityaccelerationdetermination胎儿活动加速测定FDPfibrinogendegradationproduct纤维蛋白原降解产物FECGfetalelectrocardiography胎儿心电图FHRfetalheartrate胎心率FIGOFederationInternationalofGynecologyandObstetrics国际妇产科协会FMfetalmovement胎动FSHfolliclestimulatinghormone卵泡刺激素FSH-RHfolliclestimulatinghormonereleasinghormone卵泡刺激素释放激素FTA-ABSfluorescenttreponemalantibodyabsorption荧光密螺旋体抗体吸收试验GFRglomerularfiltrationrate肾小球滤过率GIFTgameteintrafallopiantransfer配子输卵管内移植Gn-RHgonadotropinreleasinghormone促性腺激素释放激素Gn-RH-agonadotropinreleasinghormoneagonist(analogue)促性腺素释放激素激动剂（类似物）GTDgestationaltrophoblasticdisease妊娠滋养细胞疾病GTTgestationaltrophoblastictumor妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤Gygrayunit辐射吸收剂量单位，1Gy=100radsHAIRhemoagglutinationinhibitionreaction血凝抑制反应HAVhepatitisAvirus甲型肝炎病毒HBVhepatitisBvirus乙型肝炎病毒HBAghepatitisBantigen乙型肝炎抗原HBcAghepatitisBcoreantigen乙型肝炎核心抗原HBeAghepatitisBeantigen乙型肝炎核心相关抗原HBIGhepatitisBimmunoglobulin乙型肝炎免疫球蛋白HBsAghepatitisBsurfaceantigen乙型肝炎表面抗原HCVhepatitisCvirus丙型肝炎病毒HDVhepatitisDvirus丁型肝炎病毒HEVhepatitisEvirus戊型肝炎病毒HCGhumanchorionicgonadotropin（人）绒毛膜促性腺激素HCThumanchorionicthyrotropin（人）绒毛膜促甲状腺激素HDNhemolyticdiseaseofnewborn新生儿溶血性疾病HELLPsyndromehemolyticanemia,elevatedliverfunctionandlowplateletcountsyndrome溶血，肝酶升高及血小板减少综合征（HELLP综合征）HGGhumangammaglobulin（人）丙种球蛋白HGHhumangrowthhormone（人）生长激素HIVhumanimmunodeficiencyvirus（人）免疫缺陷病毒HLAhumanleukocyteantigen（人）白细胞抗原HMhydatidiformmole葡萄胎HMGhumanmenopausalgonadotropin（人）绝经期促性腺激素HPGhumanpituitarygonadotropin（人）垂体促性腺激素HPFhighpowerfield高倍视野HPLhumanplacentallactogen（人）胎盘生乳素HPVhumanpapillomavirus人乳头状瘤病毒HSAPheatstablealkalinephosphatase耐热性碱性磷酸酶HSGhysterosalpingography子宫输卵管造影HTLvhumanTlymphotrophicvirustype（人）嗜T细胞病毒重型HSVherpessimplexvirus单纯疱疹病毒H-YantigenhistocompatibilityYantigen组织相容性Y抗原ICintercristaldiameter髂嵴间径ICPintrahepaticeholestasisofpregnancy妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症IFNinterferon干扰素Igimmunoglobulin免疫球蛋白IHMinvasivehydatidiformmole侵蚀性葡萄胎ILinterleukin白细胞介素IRDSidiopathicrespiratorydistresssyndrome特发性呼吸窘迫综合征ISinterspinaldiameter髂棘间径ITintertrochantericdiameter粗隆间径IU，iuinternationalunit国际单位IUDintrauterinedevice宫内节育器IUGRIntrauterinegrowthretardation宫内发育迟缓IVF-ETinvitrofertilizationandembryotransfer体外受精与胚胎移植ivgttintravenouslyguttae静脉滴注LAKlymphokineactivatedkillercell淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞LAVlymphadenopathyassociatedvirus淋巴腺病相关病毒LDlatedeceleration晚期减速LD50medianlethaldose半数致死量LDHlactindehydrogenase乳酸脱氢酶LGAlargeforgestationalage大于孕龄LHluteinizinghormone黄体生成激素LH-RHluteinizinghormonereleasinghormone黄体生成激素释放激素LMAleftmentoanterior颏左前LMPleftmentoposterior颏左后lastmenstrualperiod末次月经日期LMTleftmentotransverse颏左横LOAleftoccipitoanterior枕左前LOPleftoccipitoposterior枕左后LOTleftoccipitotransverse枕左横LRFluteinizinghormonereleasingfactor黄体生成激素释放因子（即LH-RH）LSAleftsacroanterior骶左前LSPleftsacro-posterior骶左后LSTleftsacro-transverse骶左横LScAleftscapulo-anterior肩左前LScPleftscapulo-osterior肩左后L／Slecithin／sphingomyelin卵磷脂／鞘磷脂LUFSluteinizedunrupturedfolliclesyndrome黄素化未破裂卵泡综合征mABPmeanarterialbloodpressure平均动脉压MImaturationindex成熟指数molmole摩尔，物质的量单位mRNAmessengerRNA信使核糖核酸mμgmil