2018年福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试英语含答案

2018年福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试英语本试卷共12页。满分150分。注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.Inarailwaystation.B.Inanairport.C.Inatheatre.2.Whatdothespeakersintendtodointhecafé?A.Drinktea.B.Listentomusic.C.Haveaconversation.3.Whenwillthespeechbegin?A.At8:30.B.At8:40.C.At8:45.4.WhoisJenny?A.Theman’smom.B.Theman’sdaughter.C.Theman’swife.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aconcert.B.Asinger.C.Amatch.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whathasthewomandone?A.Shehasseenadoctor.B.Shehascleanedupherdiet.C.Shehasgivensomeadvice.7.Whatdoesthemanspeakersuggestthewomando?A.Havelessmeat.B.Domoreexercise.C.Havecleanerfood.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatis“theSanFranciscoNet”?A.Acoffeehouse.B.Abulletinboard.C.Awebsite.9.Howmuchdoesa3-hourchatcostonthebulletinboard?A.$听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Managerandassistant.C.Employerandemployee.11.Whichsectionwillthemanchooseforthedinner?A.Asmokingsection.B.Anon-smokingsection.C.Anopensection.12.Whatisthedialogueabout?A.Adinner.B.Areservation.C.Chinesefood.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?A.Ridingalot.B.RidingwithTomeveryweekend.C.RidingaroundtheQinghaiLake.15.Wheredidthewomanseetheanimals?A.Nearthelake.B.Inthecity.C.Inthenationalforest.16.Whosefriendwillbeinvitedtogoalong?A.Tom’s.B.Laura’s.C.Mike’s.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howoldisthespeaker?A.53.B.54.C.55.18.Whydidthespeakersitonthesideofthepool?A.Sheneededtohavearest.B.Shewasunabletoswim.C.Sheinstructedherfamilytoswim.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoafterthetenswimminglessons?A.Shetookupotherlessons.B.Shewentonwiththelessons.C.Shetaughtswimmingregularly.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Nevertoolatetolearn.0.5.B.$1.5.C.$3.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWe’reHiringShiftWorkersForOurProductionPlantLookingforacareerwithacompanythatvaluesitsemployees,andpromotesfromwithin?ThenBlackCatBladesisthecompanyforyou!CuttingOperatorsCNCOperatorsHeatTreatOperatorsFulltrainingprovided,startingat$14.50perhour,withthepotentialtomoveto$18.16inoneyear.WealsorequireaSkilledWelder(焊接工),towork12-hourrotatingshifts(轮班)inourcuttingDepartment.Thesuccessfulcandidatemustbearegisteredjourneyman（熟练工人)withintheProvinceofAlbertaoraRedSeal.Weofferagreatbenefitpackage,includinghealth,dentalandRRSP’s.Numerousmotivations:ProfitSharing,PayforYearsofService,FitnessProgramAllowance,andfunsocialeventsforyouandyourfamily.Applyinperson,andwe’lltakeyouonatourofourProductionequipmentor[e-mail]5604-59St.,Edmonton,ABT6B3C3Fax:[phone].Whatisthemostattractiveaboutthecompany?.A.Chargedtraining.B.Desirablewelfare.C.Workingtime.D.Freetravelling.22.Whocanbeadmittedasaskilledwelder?A.Anexperiencedoperator.B.ApersonwithoutaRedSeal.C.AregisteredjourneymaninAlberta.D.AclerkfromBlackCatBlades.23.Howmanykindsofworkdoesthecompanyoffer?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.BIfyouthoughtpilotsdimmed（调暗）thelightsbeforetakeofftogiveyousomeshuteye,thinkagain.Believeitornot,thedimlightingcouldactuallyhelpsaveyourlifeincaseofaplaneemergency.Thedimmedlightsbeforetakingofftherunwayandlandingareaflightprecautionusedtohelppassengers’eyesadjustquickerduringanemergencyescape.“Goingfromabrightlylitenvironmenttoonethat’scompletelydarkwouldrequiresometimeforoureyestofocusandseetheescapeslide,”AliceTheriault,servicedirectorforAirCanadawroteinapressstatement.“Sinceweneedtohaveallthesecondsonoursideintheeventofanemergency,dimmingthelightsisoneofmanystepswetaketoensurethesafetyofourcustomers.”Thephenomenonthatyoureyesseethosestrangespeckles(小斑点)asyoursightadjuststoadarkplaceafterbeinginalightplaceiscalleddarkadaptation.Itnormallytakesoureyesabout20to30minutestoseebestinadarkroom.Thebrighterthelights,thelongerittakesforoureyestoadjust,whichiswhydimmingtheplanelightscouldshortenyour“darkadaptation”timesinceyouhaven’tbeensittingunderfluorescentbulbs(荧光灯)allflight.Notonlydoesdimminglightsaddvaluabletimetotheescapeprocess,itreducesthetensiononyoureyesifyouneedtolookoutside,orseetheemergencylightingalongthepassage.“Ithelpskeepyouintherightdirection.”PatrickSmith,anairlinepilotandauthorofCockpitConfidentialtoldTheTelegraph.“Italsomakesiteasierforflightattendantstoassessanyoutsiderisks,suchasfireordebris,thatmightaffectanescape.”Sonexttimeapilotdimsthelights,justknowit’sforyoursafety,eventhoughitcreatesagentleatmosphereforyourtakeoffint