安徽省安庆慧德中学20182019高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年度第二学期开学考试高一英语试题本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.15.C．￡9.18.答案是B。1．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Employerandemployee.C．Doctorandpatient.2．Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A．Bargaining.B．Quarreling.C．Debating.3．Howdoesthewomanbuyherclothes?A．OnTV.B．Online.C．Inshops.4．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Wallet.B．Watch.C．Notebook.5．Howoldistheman?A．35.B．34.C．31.[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatisthesurveyabout?A．Relationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.B．TopgiftonMother’sDay.C．Thesaleofchocolates.7．Whatgiftdomostpeoplechoosetosendtotheirmothers?A．Flowers.B．Chocolates.C．Timewithfamily.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Whatisthesizeofthewomanwillchoosethistime?A．Size42.B．Size43.C．Size44.9．Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewoman’shusbandliketomatchhissuit?A．Blue.B．Black.C．Brown.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatdothosefatpeoplefinddifficultintheir30sand40s?A．Findingthebestjobs.B．Marriage.C．Playingsports.[来源:学科网]11．Whatdoesawomanlistfirstaboutaman?A．Job.B．Appearance.C．Health.12．Whichcountryarethetwospeakersjoiningthestudyfrom?A．Sweden.B．England.C．America.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Howdidthewomangettotheplace?A．Bybus.B．Bytaxi.C．Onfoot.14．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Atanoffice.B．Atarestaurant.C．Attheairport.15．Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?A．Fish.B．Beef.C．Pork.16．Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?A．Tea.B．Coffee.C．Orangejuice.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatimportancedoesthewomanwanttoemphasize（强调）?[来源:Z+xx+k.Com]A．Inspiration.B．Bravery.C．Honesty.18．Howwerethefrogstraveling?A．Throughtheriver.B．Throughtheroad.C．Throughthewoods.19．Whatdidtheotherfrogstellthetwounluckyfrogs?A．Theyshouldtrytheirbesttojumpout.B．Theyhadnochoicebuttodieinthehole.C．Theywouldtryallmeanstohelpthemout.20．Howwasthefrogwhogotout?A．Hewasdeaf.B．Hewasblind.C．Hewasfoolish.第二部分；阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEarthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,YokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain2008.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasalsoinChina,inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforearthquakes.21.Earthquakeshappen________.A.inalltheplacesintheworldB.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountainsC.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldD.onlyinafewplacesalongthecoast22.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverreported?A.In1964inAlaska.B.In1556inChina.C.In1923inJapan.D.In2008inChina.23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.B.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly.C.Earthquakescancausefires.D.Peoplestilldon'tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.24.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheseventhparagraph?A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?B.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?[来源:Zxxk.Com]C.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?BThismaybemusictoyourears.ResearchersP.JasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3,500peopleapersonalityquiz.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities,”Goslingsays.RAP/HIP-HOP[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]Knownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables（音节）aminute!Ifyoulikerap/hip-hop,youareenergetic（精力充沛的）andhaveawaywithwords.Youputafreshspinonthings,whetherit’snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.CLASSICALInthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart,forexample,playedincrowdedconcerthalls.Ifyoulikeclassical,youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbooking,writingorpainting.COUNTRYCountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.POPPopmusicisdesignedtoattractalmosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.ROCK/ALTERNATIVEInthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrand-newculture