高三英语一轮综合测试14大纲版SBUnits58

综合能力测试(十四)SBⅢUnits5～8时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节：语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1．successA．specialB．excuseC．correctD．exciting2．societyA．achieveB．friendC．scienceD．believe3．theirsA．threadB．smoothC．thirstyD．health4．raiseA．remainB．certainC．mountainD．bargain5．compareA．companyB．connectC．commonD．concert答案：1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B第二节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6．Thisbooktellsabout________lifestoryofBillGateswhodroppedoutof________collegeandfoundedacomputercompanyattheageof19.A．the；theB．a；theC．the；不填D．a；不填解析：第一空为定指；dropoutofcollege辍学，为固定搭配。答案：C7．(2010·北京朝阳区月考)________hecametohavesuchavaluablepaintingisunclear.A．HowB．WhichC．WhatD．That解析：how引出主语从句，作从句中的方式状语。答案：A8．ThesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouⅦiscertainto________thedevelopmentofastronomy.A．contributetoB．relatetoC．attendtoD．devoteto解析：contributeto促使……的发生，有助于；relateto与……有关；attendto护理；devoteto献身于……。答案：A9．Ican't________hisrudenessanymore，sowebegantoquarrel.A．keepupwithB．comeupwithC．putupforD．putupwith解析：putupwith忍受，符合句意。答案：D10．Therewasa(n)________momentwhentheplanesuddenlydropped.A．nervousB．embarrassedC．anxiousD．worried解析：anxious令人焦虑的；embarrassed尴尬的；nervous紧张的；worried修饰人。ananxiousmoment一个令人焦虑的时刻。答案：C11．Thetwins，whoarebetteratclass，always________moreattentiononwhattheteachersteachthemthanthosewhoarenotgoodatit.A．payB．drawC．fixD．attract解析：fixattentionon专心于……。答案：C12．Inspiteofhisseriousand________illness，hestillstucktohispostuntilhewasforcedtoleave.A．stableB．stubbornC．firmD．effective解析：stubborn顽固的，stubbornillness顽疾；stable稳定的；firm坚定的；effective有效的。答案：B13．Withfrequentstormdisastersaffectingall________ofhumanlife，itisevidentthatglobalwarmingbecomesabigthreattomankind.A．resultsB．approachesC．methodsD．aspects解析：aspect方面；result结果；approach方法；method方法。答案：D14．Beingaskilledsecretary，sheisgoodat________themindofherboss.A．seeingB．readingC．realizingD．recognizing解析：readone'smind看透某人的心思，为固定用法。答案：B15．Mysoncametolifewhenit________football.A．referredtoB．cametoC．gottoD．attendedto解析：whenitcomesto...当谈及……时，为固定句型。答案：B16．(2010·东北三校)Why________itrainonSunday？Wecan'tgooutingasplanned.A．shouldB．needC．mustD．can解析：must偏要，一定要。答案：C17．When________aboutoneofthebiggestproblemstoday，manypeoplesaythatanenergycrisisisapproachingandisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.A．askingB．beingaskedC．havingaskedD．asked解析：whenaskedabout…是whentheyareaskedabout的省略形式。答案：D18．Hespokeforquitealongtime，buthethrewno________onthemainpoint.A．excuseB．doubtC．lightD．detail解析：throwlighton阐明。答案：C19．(2010·首都师大附中)Ishallneverforgetthosedays________Ilivedinthearmywiththesoldiers，________hasagreateffectonmylife.A．that；whichB．when；whichC．when；thatD．which；that解析：第一空为when引出定语从句，作从句的时间状语；第二空为which引出非限制性定语从句，用来代替上文。答案：B20．Onlybybringinginnewmanagementstrategies，Iguess，________ourhotelfrombadtoworse.A．wecanpreventB．wehavepreventedC．canwepreventD．haveweprevented解析：only＋方式状语提至句首，句子采用部分倒装。答案：C第三节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，标在试卷相应位置。(2008·辽宁高考)Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren，workingatalow­paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight，butwehada__21__overourheads，foodonthetable，clothesonourbacks，andifnotalot，always__22__.Notknowingwewerepoor，mykids(孩子们)justthoughtIwas__23__.I'vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.ItwasChristmastime，andalthoughtherewasn't__24__foralotofgifts，weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig__25__forthekidswasthefunofChristmas__26__.Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime，asking__27__whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately，Ihadsaved$120for__28__tosharebyallfiveofus.Thebig__29__arrived.Igaveeachkidatwentydollarbilland__30__themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered(散开)．Wehadtwohourstoshop；thenwewould__31__backatthe“Santa'sWorkshop”．Drivinghome，everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits，__32__myyoungerdaughter，Ginger，whowasunusually__33__.Shehadonlyonesmall，flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty­centcandies！Iwassoangry，butIdidn'tsayanything__34__wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor，__35__tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme：“Iwaslooking__36__thinkingofwhattobuy，andI__37__toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘GivingTrees’．Onewasforalittlegirl，fouryearsold，andallshe__38__forChristmaswasadoll(玩具娃娃)．SoItookthecardoffthetreeand__39__thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn'thaveanything.”Ineverfeltso__40__asIdidthatday.21．A.roofB．hatC．skyD．star22．A.littleB．lessC．enoughD．more23．A.busyB．seriousC．strictD．kind24．A.effortB．roomC．timeD．money25．A.improvementB．problemC．surpriseD．excitement26．A.shoppingB．travellingC．partiesD．greetings27．A.theotherB．eachotherC．onebyoneD．everyotherone28．A.toysB．clothesC．presentsD．bills29．A.dayB．chanceC．chequeD．tree30．A.forcedB．remindedC．invitedD．begged31．A.drawB．stayC．moveD．meet32．A.includingB．besidesC．exceptD．regarding33．A.quietB．excitedC．happyD．ashamed34．A.sinceB．afterC．whileD．until35．A.waitingB．readyC．hopingD．afraid36．A.outB．overC．forwardD．around37．A.forgotB．stoppedC．failedD．hated38．A.wantedB．didC．gotD．played39．A.madeB．searchedC．boughtD．fetched40．A.angryB．richC．patientD．bitter答案：21．A尽管钱总是很紧缺，但我们有地方住，有食物吃，有衣服穿。roof“屋顶”，aroofoverone'shead“有地方住”。