高中英语unit3section1WarmingupPrereadingReading

Unit3SectionⅠⅠ．单词拼写1．Itisc______formetocallonhimnowandthen．2．Theyweresomuchalikethatwecouldhardlyd______onefromtheother．3．Sheatealittleforlunchine______ofagooddinner．4．“Hewasexaminedbyadoctor．”isap______sentence．5．Afinalwordof________(警告)—nevertryanyofthiswithoutbackingupyoursystem．6．Mywayofthinkingmightbedifferentfromyours，butit'sequally________(有效的；确凿的)．7．Heappliedfora________(专利)foranewmethodofremovingpaint．8．Ourconversationcametoan________(突然的)endwhenGeorgeburstintotheroom．9．Wewillkeepyourdetailson________(档案)．10．Whatarethe________(标准)fordecidingwhogetstheprize？答案：1．convenient2．distinguish3．expectation4．passive5．caution6．valid7．patent8．abrupt9．file10．criteriaⅡ．句型转换1．Theyreturnedtotheirhometownonlywhenthewarwasover．→Onlywhenthewarwasover____________________totheirhometown．2．Wildelephantsappearfromtimetotimetodestroythecrops．→Wildelephantsappear________________________todestroythecrops．3．Whenweareaskedaboutourfutureplan，wedon'tknowwhattosay．→________________ourfutureplan，wedon'tknowwhattosay．4．Georgesetouttoimprovehishandwriting．→George________________improvinghishandwriting．5．Eventheirteachercan'ttellTomfromhistwinbrother．→Eventheirteachercan't____________Tom________histwinbrother．答案：1．didtheyreturn2．nowandthen3．Askedabout4．setabout5．distinguishbetween；andⅢ．完成句子1．________________________________(好像有)500peoplepresentattheacademicconference．2．I'llcallonyou________________________________________________(如果你方便的话)．3．Onlyafteryouareaparent________________________(你才知道)howtohonouryourparents．4．________________________________(我也不知道)thatanyoneelseknowsthesecret．5．But________________________(一旦提起来)，thesnakestriedtobiteus．答案：1．Thereseemtobe2．ifitisconvenientforyou3．can/willyouknow4．NoramIaware5．oncepickedupⅣ．完形填空CheckEngineLightAsIturnedfromtheparkinglot，headingforhome，Inoticedayellowlightonmydashhadcomeon．ThesymbolindicatedthatIwastocheckthe__1__．Iquicklynotedthewatertemperatureandtheoillighttoseeiftherewere__2__thatwouldcauseanoverheatedengine．Notingthesetwogauges(测量仪器)wereokay，IreasonedIcould__3__thelittleyellowlightthatcausedsuchgreat__4__foratleastthemoment．AfterIcontinuedtodrive，Ifoundthecheckenginelight__5__toindicatethattherewasaproblemandthat__6__wasrequired．Malfunctions(失灵)oftenwillbeindicatedbythe__7__beforeanyproblemisapparent，whichmay__8__moreseriousdamagetothevehicle．Thissystemis__9__toassistyouandyourtechnician__10__correctlydiagnosinganymalfunction．Readingthemanualmademethinkofhowweneedsomeoneinourlivesto__11__our“checkenginelight”．Weneedtoknowwhenaproblem__12__andwhenserviceisrequiredinourlives．Weneedtocorrectourproblemsbefore__13__damagesurfaces．Weneeda__14__tocomeoninourmindstohelpus__15__conflict，pain，ordisaster．Weneedtobe__16__thatweshouldn'tignoregoodandworktomakelifebetterforallaboutus．Godmakesasplendid“checkenginelight”．Hegivesyouaconsciencetokeepyourpathway__17__．Hegivespeoplewhocareaboutyou，tohelp__18__yourliving．LeanonGodtoleadyourpathwayfromtheproblemthatcoulddamageyour__19__．Hecanrepairmalfunctions__20__theydestroyyourbeing．Thankyou，Father，forbeingmy“checkenginelight”．文章大意：汽车仪表板上表示发动机的黄灯亮了是在提醒我们应该检查发动机了，同样，生活中的指示灯能让我们避免冲突、痛苦和灾难的出现，使我们生活的道路笔直、畅通。1．A．speedB．engineC．wheelD．brake答案：B根据下文的causeanoverheatedengine和thecheckenginefight都可推知仪表板上的黄灯亮了表明作者应该去检修发动机了。2．A．directionsB．injuriesC．problemsD．symptoms答案：C句意：我很快去检查水温和油的指示灯来看看是否有导致发动机过热的问题。同时下文indicatethattherewasaproblem和Weneedtocorrectourproblems都有提示。3．A．repairB．decorateC．catchD．ignore答案：D根据前面的Notingthesetwogauges(测量仪器)wereokay和下一段中的Icontinuedtodrive可知作者不理睬这个小黄灯亮的问题，继续开车。4．A．anxietyB．surpriseC．satisfactionD．disappointment答案：A根据当时情境可推知作者看到黄灯亮了时感到非常担心，用anxiety“焦虑，担忧”最能表达当时作者的心境。5．A．cameonB．putonC．wentonD．turnedon答案：A根据第一段中的Inoticedayellowlightonmydashhadcomeon可知答案，comeon指“(灯)亮了”。6．A．mendB．abandonC．serviceD．consume答案：C根据下一段第二句中的whenserviceisrequiredinourlives可知答案。7．A．ruleB．systemC．signD．mark答案：B根据9空所在的句子可知答案为system，指的是汽车的显示系统。8．A．controlB．supportC．causeD．prevent答案：D根据下文的assistyouandyourtechnician可知本空应该和assist“帮助”近义，所以答案为D项prevent，指的是“阻止更严重的危害发生”。9．A．designedB．forcedC．discoveredD．copied答案：A车上的系统当然是被设计(designed)的。10．A．byB．inC．uponD．to答案：Bassistsb．indoingsth．帮助某人做某事。句意：这个系统的设计就是为了帮助你和你的机械工正确诊断故障问题的。11．A．actB．dressC．beD．change答案：C语境：在我们的生活中需要有人能成为我们的“引擎检修指示灯”。be表示“成为”，同时最后一段最后一句中的forbeingmy“checkenginelight”给出了提示。12．A．occursB．breaksC．setsD．slows答案：A句意：我们需要知道问题是什么时候发生的，并且我们在生活中需要什么样的服务。问题“发生”用occur。13．A．seriousB．commonC．normalD．usual答案：A句意：我们需要在严重危害出现之前去纠正我们的问题。同时上文8空所在的句子中的moreseriousdamagetothevehicle也给出了提示。14．A．stickB．switchC．alarmD．light答案：D根据第一段中的Inoticedayellowlightonmydashhadcomeon可知，本句暗含在我们的头脑中需要有一盏指示灯。15．A．argueB．avoidC．removeD．fight答案：B头脑中的指示灯能帮助我们避免(avoid)冲突、痛苦或灾难。16．A．suspectedB．treatedC．scoldedD．reminded答案：D语境：我们需要被这个指示灯提醒来为更好的生活而努力工作。故选D项。17．A．sharpB．straightC．wideD．round答案：B句意：上帝制作了一盏壮丽的“引擎指示灯”，他给你良知，使你生活的道路是笔直的。故选B项。18．A．buildB．foreseeC．guideD．earn答案：C生活中的指示灯当然是引导你的生活的，earnone'sliving“谋生”不符合题意。19．A．livingB．studyC．careerD．dream答案：A根据上一段最后一句话中的worktomakelifebetterforallaboutus可知本句是文章的主旨，指的是生活中的指示灯。20．A．onceB．whileC．beforeD．unless答案：C