高中英语Unit3SectionLearningaboutLanguageUsi

【创新方案】高中英语Unit3SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage课时跟踪检测新人教版选修6Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Itwasan(embarrass)situation,butMr.Smithcarrieditoffwell.答案：embarrassing2．Hopesarefadingforthe(survive)ofthemissingclimbers.答案：survival3．More(male)thanmalesareemployedinthefactory.答案：females4．WhatItellmystudentsistoaskmorequestionsratherthanbesatisfiedwithaquick(judge)．答案：judgement5．You’veputmeinan(awkward)position,whichmakesmeembarrassed.答案：awkward6．HuntingtigersinChinaisan(legal)activitywhichshouldbeforbidden.答案：illegal7．Shehasbeen(inject)herselfwithinsulin(胰岛素)sincetheageof16.答案：injecting8．Imustadmittoa(prejudice)infavourofBritishuniversities.答案：prejudiceⅡ.单项填空1．Thoughheisonly15yearsold,hehas________thehabitofsmoking.A．slideintoB．burstintoC．accustomedtoD．gotinto解析：选D。getinto为固定搭配，意思是“陷入；染上(坏习惯)”。slideinto的意思是“(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……”；B项常用于burstintolaughter/tears中，意思是“突然大笑(哭)起来”；accustomedto的意思是“习惯于……”。2．Iadmirethosepeople.________havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied.A．WithB．BecauseofC．InsteadofD．Inspiteof解析：选D。inspiteof为短语介词，意为“虽然；尽管”。句意：我很羡慕那些人。虽然他们没有什么钱，但是他们感到快乐和满足。3．Ifyourracecarisn’tinsured,youmay________losingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolid.A．delayB．denyC．avoidD．risk解析：选D。句意：如果你的赛车没有投保，当它撞上坚硬的东西时，你就有失去一切的风险。riskdoingsth.表示“冒……的风险”；delaydoingsth.“推迟做某事”；denydoingsth.“否认做过某事”；avoiddoingsth.“避开做某事”。D项切题。4．Itis________ofyoutomakeyourteacher________infrontofsomanystudentsonpurpose.A．shameful;embarrassedB．shameful;embarrassingC．ashame;embarrassingD．ashamed;embarrassing解析：选A。shameful“可耻的”，既可以修饰人又可以修饰某事或某种行为。ashamed“感到羞愧的”，只能修饰人。embarrassed“尴尬的”；embarrassing“令人尴尬的”。5．ItisinOxfordUniversity________hestudiedfor4years________hegothisgraduatestudentdegree.A．that;thatB．that;whereC．where;thatD．where;when解析：选C。考查强调句式。第一个空要用where来引导定语从句，此句强调的是地点状语，故第二个空要用that。6．Theshygirlfelt________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswerherteacher’squestion.A．amazedB．awkwardC．curiousD．jealous解析：选B。句意：当那个害羞的小女孩回答不出老师的问题时，她感到很尴尬，很不自在。A项意为“吃惊的”；B项意为“局促不安的；尴尬的”；C项意为“好奇的”；D项意为“嫉妒的”。由句意可知选B项。7．Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother________totheSummerPalace.Theyhaven’tbeenbackyet.A．havebeenB．havegoneC．hasbeenD．hasgone解析：选D。notonly...butalso...连接的两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词要与butalso后的成分在人称和数上保持一致；又因他们还没有回来，故用hasgone。8．It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.________theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A．TohavehadB．HavinghadC．HaveD．Having解析：选D。句意：为参加应聘做好准备很有必要，把回答的内容准备好很有帮助。由句意可知，在这里强调一个一般性的动作，用动名词短语作主语，故选D。Ⅲ.完形填空Six­year­oldCindylovedtoplayinthestreetwithherfriends.Thismadeherparents__1__.Theydideverythingtokeepheroffthestreet.__2__，dayafterdaytheyfoundheroutthere.Thankfully,thestreetwasn’tvery__3__.Butitwasoftentraveledbysoldiersandsometimestheywould__4__veryfast.Everytimehedrovebythelifelessanimalthathad__5__intheroad,Stevenwouldthinkofhisdaughter.Andsohe__6__tryingtoteachherthe__7__—withlittlesuccess.ThenonedayasStevenwasdrivinghome,hesawsomethingthathelped__8__anidea,whichbecamea(n)__9__bythetimehegothome.HewalkedovertowhereCindywasplaying.“Comeon,sweetheart，”hesaid.“YouandDaddyaregoingfora__10__.”Theydrovebackalongthewayhehadjusttraveled,finally__11__justbehindamound(堆)ofsomething.“Whatisit,Daddy？”Cindyaskedastheygotoutofthecar.“Look__12__，butdon’ttouchit，”Stevensaid.“Can’tyoutellwhatitis？”Shestudieditforafewminutes,unsureofits__13__untilshepickedoutitsfamiliarears.“Arabbit！What__14__？”Cindyasked.“Itwasplayingintheroad,andacarcamealongand...”“...andsquished(压扁)it？”Cindy__15__.“That’sright，”Stevensaid.“Itgotsquishedbecauseitwasplayingintheroad.”“Yuck！”Cindysaid.Forthefirsttime,Stevensaw__16__inhisdaughter’seyes.Thenextevening,whenStevendrovebyagroupofchildrenplayinginthestreet,he__17__whatCindywasshoutingfromthesidewalk.“Comeon,youguys！Stopplayinginthestreet__18__you’llgetsquished！”So,ifyourmessageisn’tgettingthroughtoothersnomatterhowmanytimesyou__19__it,youshouldtrysomething__20__.ThisisSteven’slesson.语篇解读：Steven的女儿老是和其他小朋友在马路上玩耍，他尽管教育了很多次但还是不见效。有一天，他在开车回家的路上突然想到了一个办法，结果还真的有效。1．A.disappointedB．worriedC．interestedD．puzzled解析：选B。女儿天天在马路上玩耍，这当然令父母担心，毕竟路上不安全。2．A.ThusB．StillC．ThenD．Also解析：选B。他们想尽办法来阻止女儿在马路上玩耍，但他们发现女儿仍旧天天在那里。3．A.flatB．dirtyC．wideD．busy解析：选D。根据thankfully可知，此处的交通不是很繁忙，过往的行人和车辆不是很多。4．A.driveB．raceC．runD．move解析：选A。由下文作者经常看到路上有动物的尸体可知，这些士兵是开车路过，而不是步行。5．A.wanderedB．livedC．competedD．gathered解析：选A。动物应该是无意间在马路上闲逛、溜达。6．A.enjoyedB．rememberedC．mindedD．continued解析：选D。看到这些动物的尸体Steven想到了女儿的安危，因此，他觉得还得继续教育女儿。7．A.accidentB．experienceC．lessonD．practice解析：选C。作为父亲，想把自己所看到的和从中所领悟的教训告诉给女儿。8．A.discoverB．createC．decideD．cause解析：选B。有一天Steven在开车回家的路上，突然想到一个办法。9．A.actionB．dreamC．thoughtD．opinion解析：选A。根据下文可知，Steven把自己的想法付诸于行动。10．A.walkB．rideC．talkD．visit解析：选B。由下文他们开了很长一段路可知，他们是开车出来兜风。11．A.stoppingB．passingC．stayingD．hiding解析：选A。由下文的theygotoutofthecar可知，他们把车停在了一堆东西的后面。12．A.quietlyB．quicklyC．closelyD．happily解析：选C。Steven让女儿靠近一点看，以分辨那堆东西是什么。13．A.weightB．colorC．identityD．shape解析：选C。由下文女儿的回答“Arabbit！”可知，她刚开始不能确定那到底是什么东西。14．A.matteredB．meantC．happenedD．cared解析：选C。很明显，那是一只死兔子，而女儿紧接着想知道究竟发生了什么事。15．A.heldonB．brokeinC．lookedaroundD．turnedaway解析：选B。根据父亲的话acarcamealongand...和女儿紧接着说的．..andsquished