高中英语Unit4Astronomy单元综合评估测试新人教必修3高中英语练习试题

1高一英语同步练习：必修3Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars单元综合评估测试（100分题45分钟）一.单项选择:15小题（15分）1.Thispaintingissplendid,but________weactuallyneeditisadifferentmatter.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how2.youlikeitornot,you'llhavetogiveupsmoking.A.IfB.WhetherC.HowD.Why3.Theydon’tallow______here.Thatistosay,wearenotallowed_____here.A.tosmoke;tosmokeB.smoking;smokingC.tosmoke;smokingD.smoking;tosmoke4.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediatelysoastobereceived_________Christmas.A.afterB.intimeC.intimeforD.innotime5.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_______wewereusedto.A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich26._______thehouseswereknockeddownintheearthquake,and_______peopledied.A.Agreatmany…manyB.Thenumberof…..agreatmanyC.Agreatmanyof…anumberofD.Agreatdealof…agreatmanyof7.—Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.—_____.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.A.WithpleasureB.OurgreathonorCNicehavingyouhereD.Niceyouarehere8.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;soB.so;suchC.such;suchD.so;so9．Whenandwhereweshallholdthemeeting________stillaquestion．A．isB．hasC．areD．have10．_______breaktheruleswillbepunished．A．NomatterwhoB.ThosewhoC．WhoeverD．Anyonewho11．Don’tleavehereunlessyou_______．A．areaskedB．areaskedtoC．willbeaskedD．willbeaskedto12．＿＿＿＿surprisedmemostwas＿＿＿＿MaryspokeChinesejustlikeanativespeaker.3A.That,whatB.Which,thatC.What,thatD.That,that13．Thepriceforthishouseistoo_________．A．expensiveB．dearC．highD．cheap14．It’snecessary________aforeignlanguageinthemodernsociety．A．ofuslearningB．ofustolearnC．foruslearningD．forustolearn15.Besureto________thelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom．A．turnonB．turnoffC．turntownD．turnup二．完型填空从所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案（每小题两分，共30分）Howfaristhesunfromtheearth?Thisisaquestionyouhaveaskedyourselfsinceyoubeganaskinganything.Infact,forthousandsofyearsastronomers(16)thesamequestion.Buttheyhadnoway(17)gettinganexactanswer(18)thesunwasfar,faraway.Nowwiththeuseofradiotelescope,they(19)giveaveryexactanswer:thesunis92,956,000milesawayfromtheearth.Canyouimagine（20)thatis?Theairplanetodaytravels(21)aspeedof700milesanhour.Imagine(22)youwereflyingtothesuninthisairplane.Youcouldmakenostopsforrest,(23)forgasoroil,becausetherewouldbenoplaceforyoutostop.Youwouldflydayandnightat(24)speed.Yetbythetimeyouarrived,4fifteenyearswould(25).Theelectrictraincan(26)asfastas110milesanhour.Ifarailwaycouldbebuiltonasunbeam,it(27)takethetrainnearly100yearsto(28)thesun.Youwouldgetvery,verytiredevenifyoulived(29)finishthejourney.(30)itistothesun!Haveyoueverthoughtthatthesunisasfarawayfromusasthat?16.AhaveaskedB.hadansweredC.hadbeenaskingD.havebeenanswering17.A.toB.onC.ofD.about18A.sinceB.asC.becauseofD.because19.A.couldabletoB.wereabletoC.areabletoD.canbeableto20.A.howlongawayB.howfarawayC.whatfarD.howlong21.A.inB.withC.onD.at22.A.thatB.whichC.howD.when23.A.orB.norC.eitherD.and24.A.suchB.suchaC.somuchD.so25.A.passB.pastC.havepassedD.havepast26.A.runawayB.gothroughC.travelD.trip27.A.willB.wouldC.mightD.must528.A.getB.gotoC.arriveD.reach29.A.enoughlongtoB.longenoughtoC.enoughlongertoD.longerenoughto30.A.HowalongwayB.HowlongwayC.WhatalongwayD.Whatlongaway三．阅读理解（每小题两分，共20分）AMr.Frankshotwellandoncehehadcomeinfourthinacompetition.Thenhewenttoabigcityonbusiness.Therehejoinedthelocalrifleclub.Theclubhadaverygoodteam,whichusedtotakepartinalotofimportantshootingcompetitions.OneofthesetookplacewhileFrankwaswiththem.Butoneofthemembersoftheclub'steamsuddenlyfellilljustbeforethematch.ThecaptainhadheardofMr.Frank.HethereforeinvitedMr.Franktotakethesickman'splace.Mr.Frankfeltgreatlyhappytobeaskedtoshootforsuchagoodteam,buthealsofeltverynervous,becausehewasafraidofmakingafoolofhimself.Infact,hewassonervousthathecouldnotkeephishandsfromtremblingwhilehewasshooting,withtheresultthathedidverybadlyinthecompetition.Whenhetookhisscorecardtohiscaptain,hesaid:Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself.Thecaptainlookedatthecardforafewsecondsandthensaid,Well,you'd6bettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat.31.Mr.Frankonce＿＿＿inacompetition.A.joinedthefourthteamB.tookthefourthplaceC.wasthefourthtostartshootingD.shotwiththeotherthree32.WhydidMr.Frankfeelnervoustobeaskedtoshootfortheteam?Because＿＿＿．.A.actuallyhewasnotgoodatshootingB.hethoughtthecaptainandtheothermemberswouldfoolhimC.hewasafraidoflosingfacebeforesomanygoodshootersD.hewouldlosealotofmoneyifheshouldfail33.WhenFranksaid,Afterseeingmyscore,Iwanttogooutsideandshootmyself,hemeanttosaythat＿＿＿．.A.hewantstopracticeshootingallbyhimselfB.hewantedtofindoutthereasonforhisfailureC.hewastooshamedofhimselftoremaininsideandfacethecaptainandtheothermembersD.hewantedtokillhimselfwiththerifle34.BysayingYouhadbettertaketwobulletswithyouifyouwanttodothat,thecaptainactuallymeanttosay＿＿＿．A.Wehaven'tgotsomanybulletsforyoutopracticeshooting.7B.Youcan'timproveyourshootingwithonlyonebullet.C.Idon'tbelieveyoucankeepyourhandsfromshakingthistime.D.youaresuchabadshooterthatonebulletiscertainlynotenoughtoendyoulifewith.35.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Hefiredseveralshotsandtheyallmissedthetarget.B.Thecaptainwa